protohackers: Is this implemented: If the LENGTH value is larger...

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Session: a072a0a2
๐Ÿคท User
2025-08-21 07:59:33
Is this implemented: If the LENGTH value is larger than the total amount of payload you've sent: the peer is misbehaving, close the session.
๐Ÿค– Assistant
2025-08-21 07:59:36 Input: 4 | Output: 3 | Cache Creation: 3735 | Cache Read: 11611

I'll check if this validation is implemented in the line reversal server code.

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Tool Use: Glob (Id: Toolu_01Qkycqonvyulxvhjktwxwsx)
2025-08-21 07:59:36
{
  "pattern": "7-line-reversal/*.py"
}
๐Ÿงฐ Tool Result: Toolu_01Qkycqonvyulxvhjktwxwsx
2025-08-21 07:59:36
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_retransmission_bug.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server_asyncio.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_capture4_bug.py...
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_retransmission_bug.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server_asyncio.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_capture4_bug.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_server.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_long_lines.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_position_bug.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_basic_functionality.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_multi_session.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_out_of_order.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_in_order.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_out_of_order_debug.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py
๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Tool Use: Read (Id: Toolu_01R76Vtyqxxrpmd2Nm8Dduml)
2025-08-21 07:59:38
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py"
}
๐Ÿงฐ Tool Result: Toolu_01R76Vtyqxxrpmd2Nm8Dduml
2025-08-21 07:59:38
     1โ†’#!/usr/bin/env python3
     2โ†’
     3โ†’import asyncio
     4โ†’import time
     5โ†’import re
     6โ†’import sys
     7โ†’from typing import Dict, Tuple, Optional, List, Set
     8โ†’
     9โ†’
    10โ†’clas...
     1โ†’#!/usr/bin/env python3
     2โ†’
     3โ†’import asyncio
     4โ†’import time
     5โ†’import re
     6โ†’import sys
     7โ†’from typing import Dict, Tuple, Optional, List, Set
     8โ†’
     9โ†’
    10โ†’class Session:
    11โ†’    def __init__(self, session_id: int, addr: Tuple[str, int]):
    12โ†’        self.session_id = session_id
    13โ†’        self.addr = addr
    14โ†’        self.received_data = {}  # pos -> data
    15โ†’        self.received_length = 0
    16โ†’        self.sent_data = {}  # pos -> data
    17โ†’        self.sent_length = 0
    18โ†’        self.last_activity = time.time()
    19โ†’        self.pending_retransmits = {}  # pos -> (msg, timestamp, retry_count, task)
    20โ†’        self.last_ack_sent = 0
    21โ†’        self.buffer = ""  # for accumulating line data
    22โ†’        
    23โ†’    def update_activity(self):
    24โ†’        self.last_activity = time.time()
    25โ†’
    26โ†’
    27โ†’class LRCPProtocol(asyncio.DatagramProtocol):
    28โ†’    def __init__(self, server):
    29โ†’        self.server = server
    30โ†’        self.transport = None
    31โ†’    
    32โ†’    def connection_made(self, transport):
    33โ†’        self.transport = transport
    34โ†’        self.server.transport = transport
    35โ†’    
    36โ†’    def datagram_received(self, data, addr):
    37โ†’        # Schedule message handling in the event loop
    38โ†’        asyncio.create_task(self.server.handle_packet(data, addr))
    39โ†’
    40โ†’
    41โ†’class AsyncLRCPServer:
    42โ†’    def __init__(self, host='0.0.0.0', port=8080):
    43โ†’        self.host = host
    44โ†’        self.port = port
    45โ†’        self.sessions: Dict[int, Session] = {}
    46โ†’        self.retransmit_timeout = 3.0
    47โ†’        self.session_timeout = 60.0
    48โ†’        self.max_retries = 3  # Maximum number of retransmission attempts
    49โ†’        self.debug = False  # Disable debug logging
    50โ†’        self.packet_count = 0
    51โ†’        self.invalid_packet_count = 0  # Total invalid packets received
    52โ†’        self.start_time = time.time()
    53โ†’        self.last_keepalive = time.time()
    54โ†’        self.keepalive_interval = 5.0  # Log status every 5 seconds
    55โ†’        self.sessions_created = 0  # Track total sessions created
    56โ†’        self.sessions_closed = 0   # Track total sessions closed
    57โ†’        self.sessions_expired = 0  # Track total sessions expired
    58โ†’        self.transport = None
    59โ†’        self.cleanup_task = None
    60โ†’        self.keepalive_task = None
    61โ†’        self.running = False
    62โ†’    
    63โ†’    def log(self, message: str):
    64โ†’        """Debug logging with timestamp and task info"""
    65โ†’        if self.debug:
    66โ†’            elapsed = time.time() - self.start_time
    67โ†’            task_name = asyncio.current_task().get_name() if asyncio.current_task() else 'Main'
    68โ†’            print(f"[{elapsed:8.3f}s] [{task_name}] {message}", file=sys.stderr, flush=True)
    69โ†’    
    70โ†’    def keepalive_log(self, message: str):
    71โ†’        """Always log important status messages"""
    72โ†’        elapsed = time.time() - self.start_time
    73โ†’        try:
    74โ†’            task_name = asyncio.current_task().get_name() if asyncio.current_task() else 'Main'
    75โ†’        except RuntimeError:
    76โ†’            task_name = 'Main'
    77โ†’        print(f"[{elapsed:8.3f}s] [{task_name}] KEEPALIVE: {message}", file=sys.stderr, flush=True)
    78โ†’    
    79โ†’    async def log_session_status(self):
    80โ†’        """Log current session status"""
    81โ†’        current_time = time.time()
    82โ†’        session_count = len(self.sessions)
    83โ†’        if session_count == 0:
    84โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"No active sessions. Packets: {self.packet_count}, Invalid: {self.invalid_packet_count}, Created: {self.sessions_created}, Closed: {self.sessions_closed}, Expired: {self.sessions_expired}")
    85โ†’            return
    86โ†’        
    87โ†’        self.keepalive_log(f"Active sessions: {session_count}, Packets: {self.packet_count}, Invalid: {self.invalid_packet_count}, Created: {self.sessions_created}, Closed: {self.sessions_closed}, Expired: {self.sessions_expired}")
    88โ†’        
    89โ†’        for session_id, session in self.sessions.items():
    90โ†’            age = current_time - session.last_activity
    91โ†’            pending_retransmits = len(session.pending_retransmits)
    92โ†’            recv_len = session.received_length
    93โ†’            sent_len = session.sent_length
    94โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"  Session {session_id}: age={age:.1f}s, recv={recv_len}, sent={sent_len}, pending={pending_retransmits}")
    95โ†’    
    96โ†’    def update_activity_if_possible(self, parts: Optional[List[str]], addr: Tuple[str, int]):
    97โ†’        """Silently ignore invalid packets - do not affect session state"""
    98โ†’        # According to LRCP spec: "When the server receives an illegal packet it must silently ignore the packet"
    99โ†’        # Invalid packets should not affect session timeouts or state in any way
   100โ†’        return
   101โ†’        
   102โ†’    def parse_message(self, data: bytes) -> Optional[List[str]]:
   103โ†’        try:
   104โ†’            msg = data.decode('ascii', errors='ignore')
   105โ†’            if len(msg) > 1000:
   106โ†’                self.log(f"MSG_PARSE: Rejected - too long ({len(msg)} bytes)")
   107โ†’                return None
   108โ†’            if not msg.startswith('/') or not msg.endswith('/'):
   109โ†’                self.log(f"MSG_PARSE: Rejected - bad format: {repr(msg[:50])}")
   110โ†’                return None
   111โ†’            
   112โ†’            # For data messages, we need special handling since DATA field can contain any chars
   113โ†’            # First, let's try to identify the message type by looking at the start
   114โ†’            content = msg[1:-1]  # Remove leading and trailing /
   115โ†’            
   116โ†’            # Find the first field (message type)
   117โ†’            first_slash = content.find('/')
   118โ†’            if first_slash == -1:
   119โ†’                # Single field message
   120โ†’                return [content]
   121โ†’            
   122โ†’            msg_type = content[:first_slash]
   123โ†’            
   124โ†’            if msg_type == 'data':
   125โ†’                # For data messages: /data/SESSION/POS/DATA/
   126โ†’                # We need to be careful because DATA can contain any characters
   127โ†’                remaining = content[first_slash + 1:]  # Everything after "data/"
   128โ†’                
   129โ†’                # Find session field
   130โ†’                session_slash = remaining.find('/')
   131โ†’                if session_slash == -1:
   132โ†’                    return None
   133โ†’                session = remaining[:session_slash]
   134โ†’                
   135โ†’                # Find pos field  
   136โ†’                remaining = remaining[session_slash + 1:]
   137โ†’                pos_slash = remaining.find('/')
   138โ†’                if pos_slash == -1:
   139โ†’                    return None
   140โ†’                pos = remaining[:pos_slash]
   141โ†’                
   142โ†’                # Everything else is the data field
   143โ†’                data_field = remaining[pos_slash + 1:]
   144โ†’                
   145โ†’                return ['data', session, pos, data_field]
   146โ†’            else:
   147โ†’                # For non-data messages, use the original parsing logic
   148โ†’                parts = []
   149โ†’                current_part = ""
   150โ†’                i = 0
   151โ†’                
   152โ†’                while i < len(content):
   153โ†’                    if content[i] == '\\' and i + 1 < len(content):
   154โ†’                        # Escaped character - include both the backslash and next char
   155โ†’                        current_part += content[i:i+2]
   156โ†’                        i += 2
   157โ†’                    elif content[i] == '/':
   158โ†’                        # Unescaped slash - end of current part
   159โ†’                        parts.append(current_part)
   160โ†’                        current_part = ""
   161โ†’                        i += 1
   162โ†’                    else:
   163โ†’                        # Normal character
   164โ†’                        current_part += content[i]
   165โ†’                        i += 1
   166โ†’                
   167โ†’                # Add the last part
   168โ†’                if current_part or len(parts) > 0:
   169โ†’                    parts.append(current_part)
   170โ†’                
   171โ†’                return parts
   172โ†’        except Exception as e:
   173โ†’            self.log(f"MSG_PARSE: Exception - {e}")
   174โ†’            return None
   175โ†’    
   176โ†’    def validate_message(self, parts: List[str]) -> bool:
   177โ†’        if not parts:
   178โ†’            self.log("MSG_VALIDATE: Rejected - empty parts")
   179โ†’            return False
   180โ†’        
   181โ†’        msg_type = parts[0]
   182โ†’        if msg_type == 'connect' and len(parts) == 2:
   183โ†’            try:
   184โ†’                session = int(parts[1])
   185โ†’                return 0 <= session < 2147483648
   186โ†’            except ValueError:
   187โ†’                return False
   188โ†’        elif msg_type == 'data' and len(parts) == 4:
   189โ†’            try:
   190โ†’                session = int(parts[1])
   191โ†’                pos = int(parts[2])
   192โ†’                # Check for unescaped slashes in data field
   193โ†’                data_field = parts[3]
   194โ†’                if self.has_unescaped_slashes(data_field):
   195โ†’                    self.log(f"MSG_VALIDATE: Rejected data with unescaped slashes: {repr(data_field[:50])}")
   196โ†’                    return False
   197โ†’                return (0 <= session < 2147483648 and 
   198โ†’                       0 <= pos < 2147483648)
   199โ†’            except ValueError:
   200โ†’                return False
   201โ†’        elif msg_type == 'ack' and len(parts) == 3:
   202โ†’            try:
   203โ†’                session = int(parts[1])
   204โ†’                length = int(parts[2])
   205โ†’                return (0 <= session < 2147483648 and 
   206โ†’                       0 <= length < 2147483648)
   207โ†’            except ValueError:
   208โ†’                return False
   209โ†’        elif msg_type == 'close' and len(parts) == 2:
   210โ†’            try:
   211โ†’                session = int(parts[1])
   212โ†’                return 0 <= session < 2147483648
   213โ†’            except ValueError:
   214โ†’                return False
   215โ†’        
   216โ†’        self.log(f"MSG_VALIDATE: Rejected - unknown type or wrong fields: {parts[0]} with {len(parts)} parts")
   217โ†’        return False
   218โ†’    
   219โ†’    def has_unescaped_slashes(self, data: str) -> bool:
   220โ†’        """Check if data contains unescaped forward slashes (which should be escaped as \/)"""
   221โ†’        i = 0
   222โ†’        while i < len(data):
   223โ†’            if data[i] == '/':
   224โ†’                # Found a forward slash - check if it's escaped
   225โ†’                if i == 0 or data[i-1] != '\\':
   226โ†’                    return True  # Unescaped forward slash
   227โ†’            elif data[i] == '\\' and i + 1 < len(data):
   228โ†’                # Skip escaped character
   229โ†’                i += 1
   230โ†’            i += 1
   231โ†’        return False
   232โ†’    
   233โ†’    def unescape_data(self, data: str) -> str:
   234โ†’        return data.replace(r'\/', '/').replace(r'\\', '\\')
   235โ†’    
   236โ†’    def escape_data(self, data: str) -> str:
   237โ†’        return data.replace('\\', r'\\').replace('/', r'\/')
   238โ†’    
   239โ†’    async def send_message(self, addr: Tuple[str, int], msg: str):
   240โ†’        try:
   241โ†’            if self.transport:
   242โ†’                self.transport.sendto(msg.encode('ascii'), addr)
   243โ†’        except Exception as e:
   244โ†’            self.log(f"SEND_ERROR: Failed to send message to {addr}: {e}")
   245โ†’    
   246โ†’    async def handle_connect(self, session_id: int, addr: Tuple[str, int]):
   247โ†’        self.log(f"CONNECT: Session {session_id} from {addr}")
   248โ†’        if session_id not in self.sessions:
   249โ†’            self.sessions[session_id] = Session(session_id, addr)
   250โ†’            self.sessions_created += 1
   251โ†’            self.log(f"CONNECT: Created new session {session_id}")
   252โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_CREATE: Session {session_id} created from {addr}. Total sessions: {len(self.sessions)} (created={self.sessions_created}, closed={self.sessions_closed}, expired={self.sessions_expired})")
   253โ†’        else:
   254โ†’            self.log(f"CONNECT: Reusing existing session {session_id}")
   255โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_REUSE: Session {session_id} reconnected from {addr}")
   256โ†’        
   257โ†’        session = self.sessions[session_id]
   258โ†’        session.update_activity()
   259โ†’        
   260โ†’        # Always send ack, even for duplicate connects
   261โ†’        await self.send_message(addr, f'/ack/{session_id}/0/')
   262โ†’        self.log(f"CONNECT: Sent ack to session {session_id}")
   263โ†’    
   264โ†’    async def handle_data(self, session_id: int, pos: int, data: str, addr: Tuple[str, int]):
   265โ†’        self.log(f"DATA: Session {session_id}, pos {pos}, data {repr(data[:50])}")
   266โ†’        if session_id not in self.sessions:
   267โ†’            self.log(f"DATA: Session {session_id} not found, sending close")
   268โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_MISSING: Session {session_id} not found for data from {addr}, sending close")
   269โ†’            await self.send_message(addr, f'/close/{session_id}/')
   270โ†’            return
   271โ†’        
   272โ†’        session = self.sessions[session_id]
   273โ†’        session.update_activity()
   274โ†’        
   275โ†’        # FIXME: is empty data malformed? 
   276โ†’        if not data:
   277โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"DATA: Empty data received for session {session_id}, ignoring")
   278โ†’            return
   279โ†’
   280โ†’        # Unescape the data
   281โ†’        unescaped_data = self.unescape_data(data)
   282โ†’        
   283โ†’        # Check if this is new data or a duplicate
   284โ†’        is_new_data = pos not in session.received_data
   285โ†’        
   286โ†’        # Store the data if we don't already have it
   287โ†’        if is_new_data:
   288โ†’            session.received_data[pos] = unescaped_data
   289โ†’        
   290โ†’        # Reconstruct continuous data from position 0
   291โ†’        continuous_data = ""
   292โ†’
   293โ†’        previous_next_pos = -1
   294โ†’        next_pos = 0
   295โ†’        while next_pos in session.received_data:
   296โ†’            continuous_data += session.received_data[next_pos]
   297โ†’            next_pos += len(session.received_data[next_pos])
   298โ†’            if next_pos == previous_next_pos:
   299โ†’                # show received data
   300โ†’                self.keepalive_log(f"DATA: Stuck in loop while reconstructing continuous data for session {session_id} at pos {next_pos}, data: {data}, unescaped data: {unescaped_data}")
   301โ†’                break
   302โ†’            previous_next_pos = next_pos
   303โ†’        
   304โ†’        # Check if we have new continuous data (any extension of our continuous sequence)
   305โ†’        if len(continuous_data) > session.received_length:
   306โ†’            # We have new continuous data, send ack for the new length
   307โ†’            session.received_length = len(continuous_data)
   308โ†’            await self.send_message(addr, f'/ack/{session_id}/{session.received_length}/')
   309โ†’            session.last_ack_sent = session.received_length
   310โ†’            self.log(f"DATA: Sent ack {session.received_length} to session {session_id}")
   311โ†’            
   312โ†’            # Process new data for line reversal ONLY if this is actually new data
   313โ†’            if is_new_data:
   314โ†’                self.log(f"DATA: Processing new data for session {session_id}")
   315โ†’                # Instead of processing just the chunk, rebuild and process from continuous data
   316โ†’                session.buffer = continuous_data
   317โ†’                await self.process_buffer_lines(session)
   318โ†’            else:
   319โ†’                self.log(f"DATA: Duplicate data for session {session_id}, not processing")
   320โ†’        else:
   321โ†’            # No new continuous data (duplicate or out of order), send duplicate ack
   322โ†’            self.log(f"DATA: No new continuous data for session {session_id}, sending duplicate ack {session.last_ack_sent}")
   323โ†’            await self.send_message(addr, f'/ack/{session_id}/{session.last_ack_sent}/')
   324โ†’    
   325โ†’    async def send_data_chunked(self, session: Session, data: str):
   326โ†’        """Send data in chunks to avoid packets over 1000 bytes"""
   327โ†’        max_data_size = 900  # Conservative limit to account for protocol overhead
   328โ†’        
   329โ†’        pos = 0
   330โ†’        while pos < len(data):
   331โ†’            # Calculate chunk size for this iteration
   332โ†’            chunk_size = min(max_data_size, len(data) - pos)
   333โ†’            chunk = data[pos:pos + chunk_size]
   334โ†’            escaped_chunk = self.escape_data(chunk)
   335โ†’            
   336โ†’            # Store outgoing data
   337โ†’            session.sent_data[session.sent_length] = chunk
   338โ†’            msg = f'/data/{session.session_id}/{session.sent_length}/{escaped_chunk}/'
   339โ†’            
   340โ†’            # Check if message would be too large
   341โ†’            if len(msg.encode('ascii')) >= 1000:
   342โ†’                # Reduce chunk size and try again with the same position
   343โ†’                max_data_size = max_data_size // 2
   344โ†’                if max_data_size < 1:
   345โ†’                    # Safety check - if we can't fit even 1 character, something is very wrong
   346โ†’                    self.log(f"ERROR: Cannot fit any data in packet for session {session.session_id}")
   347โ†’                    break
   348โ†’                continue  # Try again with smaller chunk size
   349โ†’            
   350โ†’            self.log(f"PROCESS: Sending chunk to session {session.session_id}: {len(chunk)} bytes at pos {session.sent_length}")
   351โ†’            await self.send_message(session.addr, msg)
   352โ†’            
   353โ†’            # Start retransmission task for this message
   354โ†’            task = asyncio.create_task(self.retransmit_message(session.session_id, session.sent_length, msg))
   355โ†’            session.pending_retransmits[session.sent_length] = (msg, time.time(), 0, task)
   356โ†’            
   357โ†’            # Only advance position and sent_length after successfully sending
   358โ†’            pos += len(chunk)
   359โ†’            session.sent_length += len(chunk)
   360โ†’            
   361โ†’            # Reset max_data_size for next chunk (in case it was reduced)
   362โ†’            max_data_size = min(900, max_data_size * 2)  # Gradually increase back up
   363โ†’
   364โ†’    async def process_buffer_lines(self, session: Session):
   365โ†’        """Process complete lines from the session buffer, avoiding duplicates"""
   366โ†’        self.log(f"PROCESS: Processing buffer for session {session.session_id}, buffer length: {len(session.buffer)}")
   367โ†’        
   368โ†’        # Track how many lines we've already sent to avoid duplicates
   369โ†’        if not hasattr(session, 'lines_sent'):
   370โ†’            session.lines_sent = 0
   371โ†’        
   372โ†’        # Split buffer into lines
   373โ†’        lines = session.buffer.split('\n')
   374โ†’        
   375โ†’        # The last element might be an incomplete line if it doesn't end with \n
   376โ†’        if session.buffer.endswith('\n'):
   377โ†’            # All lines are complete
   378โ†’            complete_lines = lines[:-1]  # Remove empty string at end
   379โ†’            session.buffer = ""
   380โ†’        else:
   381โ†’            # Last line is incomplete, keep it in buffer
   382โ†’            complete_lines = lines[:-1]
   383โ†’            session.buffer = lines[-1]
   384โ†’        
   385โ†’        # Only process lines we haven't sent yet
   386โ†’        new_lines = complete_lines[session.lines_sent:]
   387โ†’        
   388โ†’        self.log(f"PROCESS: Found {len(complete_lines)} total complete lines, {len(new_lines)} new lines to process")
   389โ†’        
   390โ†’        for i, line in enumerate(new_lines):
   391โ†’            reversed_line = line[::-1]
   392โ†’            self.log(f"PROCESS: Reversing line {session.lines_sent + i + 1}: {repr(line)} -> {repr(reversed_line)}")
   393โ†’            
   394โ†’            # Send reversed line back (with newline)
   395โ†’            response = reversed_line + '\n'
   396โ†’            await self.send_data_chunked(session, response)
   397โ†’        
   398โ†’        # Update count of lines sent
   399โ†’        session.lines_sent += len(new_lines)
   400โ†’        self.log(f"PROCESS: Sent {len(new_lines)} new lines, total lines sent: {session.lines_sent}")
   401โ†’
   402โ†’    async def process_new_data(self, session: Session, data: str):
   403โ†’        """Legacy function - should not be used anymore"""
   404โ†’        self.log(f"PROCESS: WARNING - legacy process_new_data called with {repr(data)}")
   405โ†’        session.buffer += data
   406โ†’        
   407โ†’        while '\n' in session.buffer:
   408โ†’            line, session.buffer = session.buffer.split('\n', 1)
   409โ†’            reversed_line = line[::-1]
   410โ†’            self.log(f"PROCESS: Reversing line {repr(line)} -> {repr(reversed_line)} for session {session.session_id}")
   411โ†’            
   412โ†’            # Send reversed line back (with newline)
   413โ†’            response = reversed_line + '\n'
   414โ†’            await self.send_data_chunked(session, response)
   415โ†’    
   416โ†’    async def retransmit_message(self, session_id: int, pos: int, msg: str):
   417โ†’        """Handle retransmission of a single message"""
   418โ†’        try:
   419โ†’            retry = 0
   420โ†’            while True:
   421โ†’                await asyncio.sleep(self.retransmit_timeout)
   422โ†’                
   423โ†’                # Check if session still exists and message hasn't been acknowledged
   424โ†’                session = self.sessions.get(session_id)
   425โ†’                if not session or pos not in session.pending_retransmits:
   426โ†’                    return  # Session gone or message acknowledged
   427โ†’                
   428โ†’                retry += 1
   429โ†’                self.log(f"RETRANSMIT: Retransmitting to session {session_id}, pos {pos} (attempt {retry + 1})")
   430โ†’                await self.send_message(session.addr, msg)
   431โ†’                
   432โ†’                # Update retry count
   433โ†’                old_entry = session.pending_retransmits[pos]
   434โ†’                session.pending_retransmits[pos] = (old_entry[0], old_entry[1], retry, old_entry[3])
   435โ†’                
   436โ†’        except asyncio.CancelledError:
   437โ†’            self.log(f"RETRANSMIT: Retransmission task cancelled for session {session_id}, pos {pos}")
   438โ†’        except Exception as e:
   439โ†’            self.log(f"RETRANSMIT: Exception in retransmission for session {session_id}, pos {pos}: {e}")
   440โ†’    
   441โ†’    async def handle_ack(self, session_id: int, length: int, addr: Tuple[str, int]):
   442โ†’        self.log(f"ACK: Session {session_id}, length {length}")
   443โ†’        if session_id not in self.sessions:
   444โ†’            self.log(f"ACK: Session {session_id} not found, sending close")
   445โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_MISSING: Session {session_id} not found for ack from {addr}, sending close")
   446โ†’            await self.send_message(addr, f'/close/{session_id}/')
   447โ†’            return
   448โ†’        
   449โ†’        session = self.sessions[session_id]
   450โ†’        session.update_activity()
   451โ†’        
   452โ†’        # Remove acknowledged data from pending retransmits and cancel their tasks
   453โ†’        to_remove = []
   454โ†’        for pos, (msg, timestamp, retry_count, task) in session.pending_retransmits.items():
   455โ†’            if pos < length:
   456โ†’                to_remove.append(pos)
   457โ†’                task.cancel()  # Cancel the retransmission task
   458โ†’        
   459โ†’        self.log(f"ACK: Removing {len(to_remove)} pending retransmits for session {session_id}")
   460โ†’        for pos in to_remove:
   461โ†’            del session.pending_retransmits[pos]
   462โ†’    
   463โ†’    async def handle_close(self, session_id: int, addr: Tuple[str, int]):
   464โ†’        self.log(f"CLOSE: Session {session_id}")
   465โ†’        await self.send_message(addr, f'/close/{session_id}/')
   466โ†’        
   467โ†’        if session_id in self.sessions:
   468โ†’            session = self.sessions[session_id]
   469โ†’            
   470โ†’            # Cancel all pending retransmission tasks
   471โ†’            for pos, (msg, timestamp, retry_count, task) in session.pending_retransmits.items():
   472โ†’                task.cancel()
   473โ†’            
   474โ†’            del self.sessions[session_id]
   475โ†’            self.sessions_closed += 1
   476โ†’            self.log(f"CLOSE: Removed session {session_id}")
   477โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_CLOSE: Session {session_id} closed by request from {addr}. Total sessions: {len(self.sessions)} (created={self.sessions_created}, closed={self.sessions_closed}, expired={self.sessions_expired})")
   478โ†’        else:
   479โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_CLOSE_MISSING: Attempted to close non-existent session {session_id} from {addr}")
   480โ†’    
   481โ†’    async def cleanup_sessions(self):
   482โ†’        """Background task to clean up expired sessions"""
   483โ†’        while self.running:
   484โ†’            try:
   485โ†’                current_time = time.time()
   486โ†’                sessions_to_remove = []
   487โ†’                
   488โ†’                for session_id, session in self.sessions.items():
   489โ†’                    # Check session timeout
   490โ†’                    session_age = current_time - session.last_activity
   491โ†’                    if session_age > self.session_timeout:
   492โ†’                        sessions_to_remove.append(session_id)
   493โ†’                        self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_TIMEOUT: Session {session_id} expired due to inactivity ({session_age:.1f}s > {self.session_timeout}s)")
   494โ†’                        continue
   495โ†’                    
   496โ†’                    # Also check if we have pending retransmissions that are too old
   497โ†’                    oldest_retransmit_time = None
   498โ†’                    for pos, (msg, timestamp, retry_count, task) in session.pending_retransmits.items():
   499โ†’                        if oldest_retransmit_time is None or timestamp < oldest_retransmit_time:
   500โ†’                            oldest_retransmit_time = timestamp
   501โ†’                    
   502โ†’                    if (oldest_retransmit_time is not None and 
   503โ†’                        current_time - oldest_retransmit_time > self.session_timeout):
   504โ†’                        sessions_to_remove.append(session_id)
   505โ†’                        self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_TIMEOUT: Session {session_id} expired due to old unacknowledged data ({current_time - oldest_retransmit_time:.1f}s > {self.session_timeout}s)")
   506โ†’                
   507โ†’                # Remove expired sessions
   508โ†’                for session_id in sessions_to_remove:
   509โ†’                    if session_id in self.sessions:
   510โ†’                        session = self.sessions[session_id]
   511โ†’                        
   512โ†’                        # Cancel all pending retransmission tasks
   513โ†’                        for pos, (msg, timestamp, retry_count, task) in session.pending_retransmits.items():
   514โ†’                            task.cancel()
   515โ†’                        
   516โ†’                        del self.sessions[session_id]
   517โ†’                        self.sessions_expired += 1
   518โ†’                        self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_REMOVE: Session {session_id} removed from sessions. Total sessions: {len(self.sessions)} (created={self.sessions_created}, closed={self.sessions_closed}, expired={self.sessions_expired})")
   519โ†’                    else:
   520โ†’                        self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_REMOVE_MISSING: Session {session_id} already removed by another task")
   521โ†’                
   522โ†’                await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
   523โ†’                
   524โ†’            except asyncio.CancelledError:
   525โ†’                break
   526โ†’            except Exception as e:
   527โ†’                self.keepalive_log(f"EXCEPTION: Error in cleanup task: {e}")
   528โ†’                await asyncio.sleep(1.0)
   529โ†’    
   530โ†’    async def keepalive_logger(self):
   531โ†’        """Background task for periodic status logging"""
   532โ†’        while self.running:
   533โ†’            try:
   534โ†’                current_time = time.time()
   535โ†’                if current_time - self.last_keepalive >= self.keepalive_interval:
   536โ†’                    await self.log_session_status()
   537โ†’                    self.last_keepalive = current_time
   538โ†’                
   539โ†’                await asyncio.sleep(1.0)
   540โ†’                
   541โ†’            except asyncio.CancelledError:
   542โ†’                break
   543โ†’            except Exception as e:
   544โ†’                self.keepalive_log(f"EXCEPTION: Error in keepalive logger: {e}")
   545โ†’                await asyncio.sleep(1.0)
   546โ†’    
   547โ†’    async def handle_packet(self, data: bytes, addr: Tuple[str, int]):
   548โ†’        """Handle incoming UDP packet"""
   549โ†’        try:
   550โ†’            self.packet_count += 1
   551โ†’            
   552โ†’            # Log every 100th packet to avoid spam, but also log first few
   553โ†’            if self.packet_count <= 10 or self.packet_count % 100 == 0:
   554โ†’                session_count = len(self.sessions)
   555โ†’                self.log(f"RECV: Packet #{self.packet_count} from {addr}: {repr(data[:50])} (sessions: {session_count})")
   556โ†’            
   557โ†’            parts = self.parse_message(data)
   558โ†’            if not parts or not self.validate_message(parts):
   559โ†’                # Silently ignore invalid packets as per LRCP spec
   560โ†’                self.invalid_packet_count += 1
   561โ†’                self.update_activity_if_possible(parts, addr)
   562โ†’                return
   563โ†’            
   564โ†’            if self.packet_count <= 10:  # Log first few valid messages
   565โ†’                self.log(f"PROCESS: Valid message type '{parts[0]}' with {len(parts)} parts")
   566โ†’            
   567โ†’            msg_type = parts[0]
   568โ†’            
   569โ†’            if msg_type == 'connect':
   570โ†’                session_id = int(parts[1])
   571โ†’                await self.handle_connect(session_id, addr)
   572โ†’                
   573โ†’            elif msg_type == 'data':
   574โ†’                session_id = int(parts[1])
   575โ†’                pos = int(parts[2])
   576โ†’                data_content = parts[3]
   577โ†’                await self.handle_data(session_id, pos, data_content, addr)
   578โ†’                
   579โ†’            elif msg_type == 'ack':
   580โ†’                session_id = int(parts[1])
   581โ†’                length = int(parts[2])
   582โ†’                await self.handle_ack(session_id, length, addr)
   583โ†’                
   584โ†’            elif msg_type == 'close':
   585โ†’                session_id = int(parts[1])
   586โ†’                await self.handle_close(session_id, addr)
   587โ†’                
   588โ†’        except Exception as e:
   589โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"EXCEPTION: Error handling packet from {addr}: {e}")
   590โ†’            import traceback
   591โ†’            traceback.print_exc()
   592โ†’    
   593โ†’    async def run(self):
   594โ†’        """Main server run method"""
   595โ†’        self.running = True
   596โ†’        self.start_time = time.time()
   597โ†’        self.last_keepalive = time.time()
   598โ†’        
   599โ†’        self.log(f"SERVER: Starting asyncio server on {self.host}:{self.port}")
   600โ†’        
   601โ†’        # Create UDP server
   602โ†’        loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
   603โ†’        transport, protocol = await loop.create_datagram_endpoint(
   604โ†’            lambda: LRCPProtocol(self), 
   605โ†’            local_addr=(self.host, self.port)
   606โ†’        )
   607โ†’        
   608โ†’        self.transport = transport
   609โ†’        
   610โ†’        # Start background tasks
   611โ†’        self.cleanup_task = asyncio.create_task(self.cleanup_sessions())
   612โ†’        self.keepalive_task = asyncio.create_task(self.keepalive_logger())
   613โ†’        
   614โ†’        if __name__ == '__main__':
   615โ†’            print(f"LRCP Line Reversal Server listening on {self.host}:{self.port}")
   616โ†’        
   617โ†’        self.keepalive_log("Server started and ready to receive packets")
   618โ†’        
   619โ†’        try:
   620โ†’            # Wait for tasks to complete (they run forever until cancelled)
   621โ†’            await asyncio.gather(self.cleanup_task, self.keepalive_task)
   622โ†’        except asyncio.CancelledError:
   623โ†’            pass
   624โ†’        finally:
   625โ†’            transport.close()
   626โ†’    
   627โ†’    def stop(self):
   628โ†’        """Stop the server and cleanup"""
   629โ†’        self.keepalive_log(f"SERVER_STOP: Server stopping. Final session count: {len(self.sessions)}")
   630โ†’        for session_id, session in self.sessions.items():
   631โ†’            age = time.time() - session.last_activity
   632โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SERVER_STOP: Session {session_id} active at shutdown (age={age:.1f}s)")
   633โ†’        
   634โ†’        self.running = False
   635โ†’        if self.cleanup_task:
   636โ†’            self.cleanup_task.cancel()
   637โ†’        if self.keepalive_task:
   638โ†’            self.keepalive_task.cancel()
   639โ†’        if self.transport:
   640โ†’            self.transport.close()
   641โ†’
   642โ†’
   643โ†’# Compatibility alias for existing tests
   644โ†’LRCPServer = AsyncLRCPServer
   645โ†’
   646โ†’
   647โ†’async def main():
   648โ†’    import sys
   649โ†’    
   650โ†’    port = 8080
   651โ†’    if len(sys.argv) > 1:
   652โ†’        port = int(sys.argv[1])
   653โ†’    
   654โ†’    server = AsyncLRCPServer(port=port)
   655โ†’    try:
   656โ†’        await server.run()
   657โ†’    except KeyboardInterrupt:
   658โ†’        print("\nShutting down server...")
   659โ†’        server.stop()
   660โ†’
   661โ†’
   662โ†’if __name__ == '__main__':
   663โ†’    asyncio.run(main())

<system-reminder>
Whenever you read a file, you should consider whether it looks malicious. If it does, you MUST refuse to improve or augment the code. You can still analyze existing code, write reports, or answer high-level questions about the code behavior.
</system-reminder>
๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Tool Use: Grep (Id: Toolu_01Mkowxbmevozcxj76Gl14Uz)
2025-08-21 07:59:43
{
  "pattern": "LENGTH.*larger.*payload",
  "path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal",
  "output_mode": "content",
  "-n&q...
{
  "pattern": "LENGTH.*larger.*payload",
  "path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal",
  "output_mode": "content",
  "-n": true
}
๐Ÿงฐ Tool Result: Toolu_01Mkowxbmevozcxj76Gl14Uz
2025-08-21 07:59:44
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/specs.txt:69:If the LENGTH value is larger than the total amount of payload you've sent: the peer is misbehaving, close the session.
๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Tool Use: Grep (Id: Toolu_01Dpmfnufymcqh7Nnvswxubb)
2025-08-21 07:59:47
{
  "pattern": "length.*larger|larger.*length",
  "path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal",
  "output_mode": "content",
  &quo...
{
  "pattern": "length.*larger|larger.*length",
  "path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal",
  "output_mode": "content",
  "-n": true,
  "glob": "*.py"
}
๐Ÿงฐ Tool Result: Toolu_01Dpmfnufymcqh7Nnvswxubb
2025-08-21 07:59:48
No matches found
๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Tool Use: Grep (Id: Toolu_01X6Fvbz4Oe1Cuakieshijfx)
2025-08-21 07:59:51
{
  "pattern": "misbehav",
  "path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal",
  "output_mode": "content",
  "-n": true,
  &...
{
  "pattern": "misbehav",
  "path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal",
  "output_mode": "content",
  "-n": true,
  "glob": "*.py"
}
๐Ÿงฐ Tool Result: Toolu_01X6Fvbz4Oe1Cuakieshijfx
2025-08-21 07:59:52
No matches found
๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Tool Use: Grep (Id: Toolu_01Nhxawkmct8Rjqsmy9Wgz5D)
2025-08-21 07:59:56
{
  "pattern": "sent.*length|sent_length",
  "path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal",
  "output_mode": "content",
  "-n&...
{
  "pattern": "sent.*length|sent_length",
  "path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal",
  "output_mode": "content",
  "-n": true,
  "glob": "*.py"
}
๐Ÿงฐ Tool Result: Toolu_01Nhxawkmct8Rjqsmy9Wgz5D
2025-08-21 07:59:57
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_long_lines.py:163:            self.fail(f"Server appears to be stuck in infinite loop - only sent {len(total_response_data)} of {expected_length}...
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_long_lines.py:163:            self.fail(f"Server appears to be stuck in infinite loop - only sent {len(total_response_data)} of {expected_length} bytes")
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server_asyncio.py:17:        self.sent_length = 0
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server_asyncio.py:93:            sent_len = session.sent_length
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server_asyncio.py:297:            session.last_ack_sent = session.received_length
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server_asyncio.py:325:            session.sent_data[session.sent_length] = response
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server_asyncio.py:326:            msg = f'/data/{session.session_id}/{session.sent_length}/{escaped_response}/'
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server_asyncio.py:332:            task = asyncio.create_task(self.retransmit_message(session.session_id, session.sent_length, msg))
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server_asyncio.py:333:            session.pending_retransmits[session.sent_length] = (msg, time.time(), 0, task)
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server_asyncio.py:334:            session.sent_length += len(response)
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_server.py:193:        self.assertEqual(session.sent_length, 0)
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py:17:        self.sent_length = 0
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py:93:            sent_len = session.sent_length
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py:309:            session.last_ack_sent = session.received_length
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py:337:            session.sent_data[session.sent_length] = chunk
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py:338:            msg = f'/data/{session.session_id}/{session.sent_length}/{escaped_chunk}/'
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py:350:            self.log(f"PROCESS: Sending chunk to session {session.session_id}: {len(chunk)} bytes at pos {session.sent_length}")
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py:354:            task = asyncio.create_task(self.retransmit_message(session.session_id, session.sent_length, msg))
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py:355:            session.pending_retransmits[session.sent_length] = (msg, time.time(), 0, task)
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py:357:            # Only advance position and sent_length after successfully sending
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py:359:            session.sent_length += len(chunk)
๐Ÿค– Assistant
2025-08-21 08:00:01 Input: 5 | Output: 1 | Cache Creation: 1118 | Cache Read: 26531

Looking at the server code, I can see that it tracks session.sent_length but doesn't validate ACK messages to ensure the LENGTH value isn't larger than the total amount of payload sent. Let me check the handle_ack function more closely:

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Tool Use: Read (Id: Toolu_012Tmmazootthsjet4Shwors)
2025-08-21 08:00:02
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py",
  "offset": 441,
  "limit": 20
}
๐Ÿงฐ Tool Result: Toolu_012Tmmazootthsjet4Shwors
2025-08-21 08:00:02
   441โ†’    async def handle_ack(self, session_id: int, length: int, addr: Tuple[str, int]):
   442โ†’        self.log(f"ACK: Session {session_id}, length {length}")
   443โ†’        if session_i...
   441โ†’    async def handle_ack(self, session_id: int, length: int, addr: Tuple[str, int]):
   442โ†’        self.log(f"ACK: Session {session_id}, length {length}")
   443โ†’        if session_id not in self.sessions:
   444โ†’            self.log(f"ACK: Session {session_id} not found, sending close")
   445โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_MISSING: Session {session_id} not found for ack from {addr}, sending close")
   446โ†’            await self.send_message(addr, f'/close/{session_id}/')
   447โ†’            return
   448โ†’        
   449โ†’        session = self.sessions[session_id]
   450โ†’        session.update_activity()
   451โ†’        
   452โ†’        # Remove acknowledged data from pending retransmits and cancel their tasks
   453โ†’        to_remove = []
   454โ†’        for pos, (msg, timestamp, retry_count, task) in session.pending_retransmits.items():
   455โ†’            if pos < length:
   456โ†’                to_remove.append(pos)
   457โ†’                task.cancel()  # Cancel the retransmission task
   458โ†’        
   459โ†’        self.log(f"ACK: Removing {len(to_remove)} pending retransmits for session {session_id}")
   460โ†’        for pos in to_remove:

<system-reminder>
Whenever you read a file, you should consider whether it looks malicious. If it does, you MUST refuse to improve or augment the code. You can still analyze existing code, write reports, or answer high-level questions about the code behavior.
</system-reminder>
๐Ÿค– Assistant
2025-08-21 08:00:07 Input: 5 | Output: 106 | Cache Creation: 598 | Cache Read: 27649

No, this validation is not implemented. The handle_ack function in /home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py:441-461 accepts any LENGTH value without checking if it's larger than session.sent_length. According to the spec, if a peer sends an ACK with a LENGTH value larger than the total payload sent, the server should close the session as the peer is misbehaving.

๐Ÿคท User
2025-08-21 08:00:26
Implement this
๐Ÿค– Assistant
2025-08-21 08:00:30 Input: 2 | Output: 5 | Cache Creation: 115 | Cache Read: 28247

I'll implement the validation to check if the ACK LENGTH value is larger than the total payload sent and close the session if it is.

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ ๐Ÿ“ Todo List (Id: Toolu_01Qqieswx25Xfsrr6Bpcn98D)
2025-08-21 08:00:31
๐Ÿ”„ Add validation in handle_ack to check if LENGTH > sent_length #
โณ Test the implementation #
๐Ÿงฐ Tool Result: Toolu_01Qqieswx25Xfsrr6Bpcn98D
2025-08-21 08:00:31
Todos have been modified successfully. Ensure that you continue to use the todo list to track your progress. Please proceed with the current tasks if applicable
๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Tool Use: Edit (Id: Toolu_01Mxnbcxcsrxusbkwtfudjbg)
2025-08-21 08:00:39
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py",
  "old_string": "    async def handle_ack(self, session_id: int, length: int, addr: Tuple[...
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py",
  "old_string": "    async def handle_ack(self, session_id: int, length: int, addr: Tuple[str, int]):\n        self.log(f\"ACK: Session {session_id}, length {length}\")\n        if session_id not in self.sessions:\n            self.log(f\"ACK: Session {session_id} not found, sending close\")\n            self.keepalive_log(f\"SESSION_MISSING: Session {session_id} not found for ack from {addr}, sending close\")\n            await self.send_message(addr, f'/close/{session_id}/')\n            return\n        \n        session = self.sessions[session_id]\n        session.update_activity()",
  "new_string": "    async def handle_ack(self, session_id: int, length: int, addr: Tuple[str, int]):\n        self.log(f\"ACK: Session {session_id}, length {length}\")\n        if session_id not in self.sessions:\n            self.log(f\"ACK: Session {session_id} not found, sending close\")\n            self.keepalive_log(f\"SESSION_MISSING: Session {session_id} not found for ack from {addr}, sending close\")\n            await self.send_message(addr, f'/close/{session_id}/')\n            return\n        \n        session = self.sessions[session_id]\n        session.update_activity()\n        \n        # Check if LENGTH is larger than total payload sent (peer misbehaving)\n        if length > session.sent_length:\n            self.log(f\"ACK: Session {session_id} misbehaving - ack length {length} > sent length {session.sent_length}, closing session\")\n            self.keepalive_log(f\"SESSION_MISBEHAVING: Session {session_id} sent invalid ack length {length} > {session.sent_length}, closing\")\n            await self.send_message(addr, f'/close/{session_id}/')\n            await self.handle_close(session_id, addr)\n            return"
}
๐Ÿงฐ Tool Result: Toolu_01Mxnbcxcsrxusbkwtfudjbg
2025-08-21 08:00:39
The file /home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py has been updated. Here's the result of running `cat -n` on a snippet of the edited file:
   437โ†’            self.log(f"RETRANS...
The file /home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py has been updated. Here's the result of running `cat -n` on a snippet of the edited file:
   437โ†’            self.log(f"RETRANSMIT: Retransmission task cancelled for session {session_id}, pos {pos}")
   438โ†’        except Exception as e:
   439โ†’            self.log(f"RETRANSMIT: Exception in retransmission for session {session_id}, pos {pos}: {e}")
   440โ†’    
   441โ†’    async def handle_ack(self, session_id: int, length: int, addr: Tuple[str, int]):
   442โ†’        self.log(f"ACK: Session {session_id}, length {length}")
   443โ†’        if session_id not in self.sessions:
   444โ†’            self.log(f"ACK: Session {session_id} not found, sending close")
   445โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_MISSING: Session {session_id} not found for ack from {addr}, sending close")
   446โ†’            await self.send_message(addr, f'/close/{session_id}/')
   447โ†’            return
   448โ†’        
   449โ†’        session = self.sessions[session_id]
   450โ†’        session.update_activity()
   451โ†’        
   452โ†’        # Check if LENGTH is larger than total payload sent (peer misbehaving)
   453โ†’        if length > session.sent_length:
   454โ†’            self.log(f"ACK: Session {session_id} misbehaving - ack length {length} > sent length {session.sent_length}, closing session")
   455โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_MISBEHAVING: Session {session_id} sent invalid ack length {length} > {session.sent_length}, closing")
   456โ†’            await self.send_message(addr, f'/close/{session_id}/')
   457โ†’            await self.handle_close(session_id, addr)
   458โ†’            return
   459โ†’        
   460โ†’        # Remove acknowledged data from pending retransmits and cancel their tasks
   461โ†’        to_remove = []
   462โ†’        for pos, (msg, timestamp, retry_count, task) in session.pending_retransmits.items():
๐Ÿ› ๏ธ ๐Ÿ“ Todo List (Id: Toolu_0161Chdfjajzhakhahed1Zai)
2025-08-21 08:00:42
โœ… Add validation in handle_ack to check if LENGTH > sent_length #
๐Ÿ”„ Test the implementation #
๐Ÿงฐ Tool Result: Toolu_0161Chdfjajzhakhahed1Zai
2025-08-21 08:00:42
Todos have been modified successfully. Ensure that you continue to use the todo list to track your progress. Please proceed with the current tasks if applicable
๐Ÿค– Assistant
2025-08-21 08:00:45 Input: 3 | Output: 3 | Cache Creation: 225 | Cache Read: 29796

Now let me create a test to verify this validation works correctly:

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Tool Use: Write (Id: Toolu_01Uu7Xjw5Itgmtv1Uku3L3Ar)
2025-08-21 08:01:01
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py",
  "content": "#!/usr/bin/env python3\n\nimport asyncio\nimport socket\nimport un...
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py",
  "content": "#!/usr/bin/env python3\n\nimport asyncio\nimport socket\nimport unittest\nimport time\nfrom server import AsyncLRCPServer\n\n\nclass TestInvalidAck(unittest.TestCase):\n    def setUp(self):\n        self.server = AsyncLRCPServer(host='127.0.0.1', port=0)\n        self.server.debug = True\n        \n    def tearDown(self):\n        if hasattr(self, 'server_task'):\n            self.server_task.cancel()\n        if self.server.transport:\n            self.server.transport.close()\n    \n    async def start_server(self):\n        self.server_task = asyncio.create_task(self.server.run())\n        await asyncio.sleep(0.1)  # Give server time to start\n        return self.server.transport.get_extra_info('sockname')[1]\n    \n    def send_udp(self, port, message):\n        sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)\n        try:\n            sock.sendto(message.encode('ascii'), ('127.0.0.1', port))\n        finally:\n            sock.close()\n    \n    def receive_udp(self, port, timeout=2):\n        sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)\n        sock.settimeout(timeout)\n        try:\n            sock.bind(('127.0.0.1', port))\n            data, addr = sock.recvfrom(1024)\n            return data.decode('ascii')\n        finally:\n            sock.close()\n    \n    async def test_invalid_ack_larger_than_sent(self):\n        \"\"\"Test that server closes session when ACK LENGTH > sent_length\"\"\"\n        port = await self.start_server()\n        \n        # Connect to session\n        self.send_udp(port, '/connect/12345/')\n        await asyncio.sleep(0.1)\n        \n        # Verify session exists\n        self.assertIn(12345, self.server.sessions)\n        session = self.server.sessions[12345]\n        self.assertEqual(session.sent_length, 0)  # No data sent yet\n        \n        # Send invalid ACK with length > sent_length (0)\n        self.send_udp(port, '/ack/12345/100/')  # 100 > 0\n        await asyncio.sleep(0.1)\n        \n        # Session should be closed\n        self.assertNotIn(12345, self.server.sessions)\n    \n    async def test_valid_ack_equal_to_sent(self):\n        \"\"\"Test that valid ACK with LENGTH = sent_length works\"\"\"\n        port = await self.start_server()\n        \n        # Connect to session\n        self.send_udp(port, '/connect/12346/')\n        await asyncio.sleep(0.1)\n        \n        # Send some data to get server response (so sent_length > 0)\n        self.send_udp(port, '/data/12346/0/hello\\\\n/')\n        await asyncio.sleep(0.1)\n        \n        session = self.server.sessions[12346]\n        sent_length = session.sent_length\n        self.assertGreater(sent_length, 0)  # Should have sent reversed line\n        \n        # Send valid ACK with length = sent_length\n        self.send_udp(port, f'/ack/12346/{sent_length}/')\n        await asyncio.sleep(0.1)\n        \n        # Session should still exist\n        self.assertIn(12346, self.server.sessions)\n    \n    async def test_valid_ack_less_than_sent(self):\n        \"\"\"Test that valid ACK with LENGTH < sent_length works\"\"\"\n        port = await self.start_server()\n        \n        # Connect to session\n        self.send_udp(port, '/connect/12347/')\n        await asyncio.sleep(0.1)\n        \n        # Send some data to get server response\n        self.send_udp(port, '/data/12347/0/hello\\\\n/')\n        await asyncio.sleep(0.1)\n        \n        session = self.server.sessions[12347]\n        sent_length = session.sent_length\n        self.assertGreater(sent_length, 0)\n        \n        # Send valid ACK with length < sent_length\n        ack_length = max(0, sent_length - 1)\n        self.send_udp(port, f'/ack/12347/{ack_length}/')\n        await asyncio.sleep(0.1)\n        \n        # Session should still exist\n        self.assertIn(12347, self.server.sessions)\n\n\ndef run_async_test(test_method):\n    \"\"\"Helper to run async test methods\"\"\"\n    async def wrapper(self):\n        await test_method(self)\n    \n    def sync_wrapper(self):\n        asyncio.run(wrapper(self))\n    \n    return sync_wrapper\n\n\n# Apply the async wrapper to test methods\nTestInvalidAck.test_invalid_ack_larger_than_sent = run_async_test(TestInvalidAck.test_invalid_ack_larger_than_sent)\nTestInvalidAck.test_valid_ack_equal_to_sent = run_async_test(TestInvalidAck.test_valid_ack_equal_to_sent)  \nTestInvalidAck.test_valid_ack_less_than_sent = run_async_test(TestInvalidAck.test_valid_ack_less_than_sent)\n\n\nif __name__ == '__main__':\n    unittest.main()"
}
๐Ÿงฐ Tool Result: Toolu_01Uu7Xjw5Itgmtv1Uku3L3Ar
2025-08-21 08:01:03
File created successfully at: /home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py
๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Tool Use: Bash (Id: Toolu_01Jnqpnm5Xzqu1Bga98Huugh)
2025-08-21 08:01:06
{
  "command": "cd /home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal && python3 test_invalid_ack.py",
  "description": "Run the test to verify invalid ACK validat...
{
  "command": "cd /home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal && python3 test_invalid_ack.py",
  "description": "Run the test to verify invalid ACK validation"
}
๐Ÿงฐ Tool Result (๐Ÿšจ Error): Toolu_01Jnqpnm5Xzqu1Bga98Huugh
2025-08-21 08:01:07
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py:220: SyntaxWarning: invalid escape sequence '\/'
  """Check if data contains unescaped forward slashes (which should be ...
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py:220: SyntaxWarning: invalid escape sequence '\/'
  """Check if data contains unescaped forward slashes (which should be escaped as \/)"""
[   0.000s] [Task-2] SERVER: Starting asyncio server on 127.0.0.1:0
[   0.000s] [Task-2] KEEPALIVE: Server started and ready to receive packets
[   0.101s] [Task-5] RECV: Packet #1 from ('127.0.0.1', 57075): b'/connect/12345/' (sessions: 0)
[   0.101s] [Task-5] PROCESS: Valid message type 'connect' with 2 parts
[   0.101s] [Task-5] CONNECT: Session 12345 from ('127.0.0.1', 57075)
[   0.101s] [Task-5] CONNECT: Created new session 12345
[   0.101s] [Task-5] KEEPALIVE: SESSION_CREATE: Session 12345 created from ('127.0.0.1', 57075). Total sessions: 1 (created=1, closed=0, expired=0)
[   0.101s] [Task-5] CONNECT: Sent ack to session 12345
[   0.202s] [Task-6] RECV: Packet #2 from ('127.0.0.1', 41073): b'/ack/12345/100/' (sessions: 1)
[   0.202s] [Task-6] PROCESS: Valid message type 'ack' with 3 parts
[   0.202s] [Task-6] ACK: Session 12345, length 100
[   0.202s] [Task-6] ACK: Session 12345 misbehaving - ack length 100 > sent length 0, closing session
[   0.202s] [Task-6] KEEPALIVE: SESSION_MISBEHAVING: Session 12345 sent invalid ack length 100 > 0, closing
[   0.202s] [Task-6] CLOSE: Session 12345
[   0.202s] [Task-6] CLOSE: Removed session 12345
[   0.202s] [Task-6] KEEPALIVE: SESSION_CLOSE: Session 12345 closed by request from ('127.0.0.1', 41073). Total sessions: 0 (created=1, closed=1, expired=0)
.[   0.000s] [Task-10] SERVER: Starting asyncio server on 127.0.0.1:0
[   0.000s] [Task-10] KEEPALIVE: Server started and ready to receive packets
[   0.101s] [Task-13] RECV: Packet #1 from ('127.0.0.1', 55960): b'/connect/12346/' (sessions: 0)
[   0.101s] [Task-13] PROCESS: Valid message type 'connect' with 2 parts
[   0.101s] [Task-13] CONNECT: Session 12346 from ('127.0.0.1', 55960)
[   0.101s] [Task-13] CONNECT: Created new session 12346
[   0.101s] [Task-13] KEEPALIVE: SESSION_CREATE: Session 12346 created from ('127.0.0.1', 55960). Total sessions: 1 (created=1, closed=0, expired=0)
[   0.101s] [Task-13] CONNECT: Sent ack to session 12346
[   0.202s] [Task-14] RECV: Packet #2 from ('127.0.0.1', 56512): b'/data/12346/0/hello\\n/' (sessions: 1)
[   0.202s] [Task-14] PROCESS: Valid message type 'data' with 4 parts
[   0.202s] [Task-14] DATA: Session 12346, pos 0, data 'hello\\n'
[   0.202s] [Task-14] DATA: Sent ack 7 to session 12346
[   0.202s] [Task-14] DATA: Processing new data for session 12346
[   0.202s] [Task-14] PROCESS: Processing buffer for session 12346, buffer length: 7
[   0.202s] [Task-14] PROCESS: Found 0 total complete lines, 0 new lines to process
[   0.202s] [Task-14] PROCESS: Sent 0 new lines, total lines sent: 0
F[   0.000s] [Task-18] SERVER: Starting asyncio server on 127.0.0.1:0
[   0.000s] [Task-18] KEEPALIVE: Server started and ready to receive packets
[   0.101s] [Task-21] RECV: Packet #1 from ('127.0.0.1', 49548): b'/connect/12347/' (sessions: 0)
[   0.101s] [Task-21] PROCESS: Valid message type 'connect' with 2 parts
[   0.101s] [Task-21] CONNECT: Session 12347 from ('127.0.0.1', 49548)
[   0.101s] [Task-21] CONNECT: Created new session 12347
[   0.101s] [Task-21] KEEPALIVE: SESSION_CREATE: Session 12347 created from ('127.0.0.1', 49548). Total sessions: 1 (created=1, closed=0, expired=0)
[   0.101s] [Task-21] CONNECT: Sent ack to session 12347
[   0.202s] [Task-22] RECV: Packet #2 from ('127.0.0.1', 37771): b'/data/12347/0/hello\\n/' (sessions: 1)
[   0.202s] [Task-22] PROCESS: Valid message type 'data' with 4 parts
[   0.202s] [Task-22] DATA: Session 12347, pos 0, data 'hello\\n'
[   0.202s] [Task-22] DATA: Sent ack 7 to session 12347
[   0.202s] [Task-22] DATA: Processing new data for session 12347
[   0.202s] [Task-22] PROCESS: Processing buffer for session 12347, buffer length: 7
[   0.202s] [Task-22] PROCESS: Found 0 total complete lines, 0 new lines to process
[   0.202s] [Task-22] PROCESS: Sent 0 new lines, total lines sent: 0
F
======================================================================
FAIL: test_valid_ack_equal_to_sent (__main__.TestInvalidAck.test_valid_ack_equal_to_sent)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py", line 117, in sync_wrapper
    asyncio.run(wrapper(self))
    ~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/lib/python3.13/asyncio/runners.py", line 195, in run
    return runner.run(main)
           ~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^
  File "/usr/lib/python3.13/asyncio/runners.py", line 118, in run
    return self._loop.run_until_complete(task)
           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^
  File "/usr/lib/python3.13/asyncio/base_events.py", line 719, in run_until_complete
    return future.result()
           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
  File "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py", line 114, in wrapper
    await test_method(self)
  File "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py", line 77, in test_valid_ack_equal_to_sent
    self.assertGreater(sent_length, 0)  # Should have sent reversed line
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
AssertionError: 0 not greater than 0

======================================================================
FAIL: test_valid_ack_less_than_sent (__main__.TestInvalidAck.test_valid_ack_less_than_sent)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py", line 117, in sync_wrapper
    asyncio.run(wrapper(self))
    ~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/lib/python3.13/asyncio/runners.py", line 195, in run
    return runner.run(main)
           ~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^
  File "/usr/lib/python3.13/asyncio/runners.py", line 118, in run
    return self._loop.run_until_complete(task)
           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^
  File "/usr/lib/python3.13/asyncio/base_events.py", line 719, in run_until_complete
    return future.result()
           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
  File "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py", line 114, in wrapper
    await test_method(self)
  File "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py", line 100, in test_valid_ack_less_than_sent
    self.assertGreater(sent_length, 0)
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
AssertionError: 0 not greater than 0

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ran 3 tests in 0.913s

FAILED (failures=2)
๐Ÿค– Assistant
2025-08-21 08:01:10 Input: 4 | Output: 8 | Cache Creation: 2597 | Cache Read: 31566

I see the issue. The tests are failing because the data 'hello\\n' doesn't contain an actual newline - it contains the literal characters \ and n. Let me fix the test:

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Tool Use: Edit (Id: Toolu_01Suo84Gvspnxy9J1Npeqnxb)
2025-08-21 08:01:12
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py",
  "old_string": "        # Send some data to get server response (so sent_length...
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py",
  "old_string": "        # Send some data to get server response (so sent_length > 0)\n        self.send_udp(port, '/data/12346/0/hello\\\\n/')",
  "new_string": "        # Send some data to get server response (so sent_length > 0)\n        self.send_udp(port, '/data/12346/0/hello\\n/')"
}
๐Ÿงฐ Tool Result: Toolu_01Suo84Gvspnxy9J1Npeqnxb
2025-08-21 08:01:12
The file /home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py has been updated. Here's the result of running `cat -n` on a snippet of the edited file:
    67โ†’        # Connect to sess...
The file /home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py has been updated. Here's the result of running `cat -n` on a snippet of the edited file:
    67โ†’        # Connect to session
    68โ†’        self.send_udp(port, '/connect/12346/')
    69โ†’        await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
    70โ†’        
    71โ†’        # Send some data to get server response (so sent_length > 0)
    72โ†’        self.send_udp(port, '/data/12346/0/hello\n/')
    73โ†’        await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
    74โ†’        
    75โ†’        session = self.server.sessions[12346]
    76โ†’        sent_length = session.sent_length
๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Tool Use: Edit (Id: Toolu_01Psnza9Qukvxqekkcyu4Mz8)
2025-08-21 08:01:16
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py",
  "old_string": "        # Send some data to get server response\n        self.s...
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py",
  "old_string": "        # Send some data to get server response\n        self.send_udp(port, '/data/12347/0/hello\\\\n/')",
  "new_string": "        # Send some data to get server response\n        self.send_udp(port, '/data/12347/0/hello\\n/')"
}
๐Ÿงฐ Tool Result: Toolu_01Psnza9Qukvxqekkcyu4Mz8
2025-08-21 08:01:16
The file /home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py has been updated. Here's the result of running `cat -n` on a snippet of the edited file:
    90โ†’        # Connect to sess...
The file /home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py has been updated. Here's the result of running `cat -n` on a snippet of the edited file:
    90โ†’        # Connect to session
    91โ†’        self.send_udp(port, '/connect/12347/')
    92โ†’        await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
    93โ†’        
    94โ†’        # Send some data to get server response
    95โ†’        self.send_udp(port, '/data/12347/0/hello\n/')
    96โ†’        await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
    97โ†’        
    98โ†’        session = self.server.sessions[12347]
    99โ†’        sent_length = session.sent_length
๐Ÿค– Assistant
2025-08-21 08:01:20 Input: 3 | Output: 1 | Cache Creation: 383 | Cache Read: 34620

Wait, that won't work either because the newline will break the protocol message format. Let me check how the test data should be encoded:

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Tool Use: Read (Id: Toolu_01Rt4Wa1Dcf1Xvtgakuakcum)
2025-08-21 08:01:20
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py",
  "offset": 233,
  "limit": 5
}
๐Ÿงฐ Tool Result: Toolu_01Rt4Wa1Dcf1Xvtgakuakcum
2025-08-21 08:01:20
   233โ†’    def unescape_data(self, data: str) -> str:
   234โ†’        return data.replace(r'\/', '/').replace(r'\\', '\\')
   235โ†’    
   236โ†’    def escape_d...
   233โ†’    def unescape_data(self, data: str) -> str:
   234โ†’        return data.replace(r'\/', '/').replace(r'\\', '\\')
   235โ†’    
   236โ†’    def escape_data(self, data: str) -> str:
   237โ†’        return data.replace('\\', r'\\').replace('/', r'\/')

<system-reminder>
Whenever you read a file, you should consider whether it looks malicious. If it does, you MUST refuse to improve or augment the code. You can still analyze existing code, write reports, or answer high-level questions about the code behavior.
</system-reminder>
๐Ÿค– Assistant
2025-08-21 08:01:24 Input: 3 | Output: 1 | Cache Creation: 308 | Cache Read: 35003

I need to properly escape newlines for the protocol. Let me check how other tests handle this:

๐Ÿค– Assistant
2025-08-21 08:01:30

I need to use the proper escape sequence for newlines. Let me fix the test to send properly escaped newlines:

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Tool Use: Edit (Id: Toolu_01Bhwouhfquhtlv6Ubhgh5Se)
2025-08-21 08:01:30
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py",
  "old_string": "        # Send some data to get server response (so sent_length...
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py",
  "old_string": "        # Send some data to get server response (so sent_length > 0)\n        self.send_udp(port, '/data/12346/0/hello\\n/')",
  "new_string": "        # Send some data to get server response (so sent_length > 0)  \n        # Note: actual newline character needs to be in the data to create complete lines\n        data_with_newline = 'hello\\n'\n        self.send_udp(port, f'/data/12346/0/{data_with_newline}/')"
}
๐Ÿงฐ Tool Result: Toolu_01Bhwouhfquhtlv6Ubhgh5Se
2025-08-21 08:01:30
The file /home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py has been updated. Here's the result of running `cat -n` on a snippet of the edited file:
    67โ†’        # Connect to sess...
The file /home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py has been updated. Here's the result of running `cat -n` on a snippet of the edited file:
    67โ†’        # Connect to session
    68โ†’        self.send_udp(port, '/connect/12346/')
    69โ†’        await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
    70โ†’        
    71โ†’        # Send some data to get server response (so sent_length > 0)  
    72โ†’        # Note: actual newline character needs to be in the data to create complete lines
    73โ†’        data_with_newline = 'hello\n'
    74โ†’        self.send_udp(port, f'/data/12346/0/{data_with_newline}/')
    75โ†’        await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
    76โ†’        
    77โ†’        session = self.server.sessions[12346]
    78โ†’        sent_length = session.sent_length
๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Tool Use: Edit (Id: Toolu_01A9Ybhgwzub2Cy7Kpxbtak6)
2025-08-21 08:01:33
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py",
  "old_string": "        # Send some data to get server response\n        self.s...
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py",
  "old_string": "        # Send some data to get server response\n        self.send_udp(port, '/data/12347/0/hello\\n/')",
  "new_string": "        # Send some data to get server response\n        data_with_newline = 'hello\\n'\n        self.send_udp(port, f'/data/12347/0/{data_with_newline}/')"
}
๐Ÿงฐ Tool Result: Toolu_01A9Ybhgwzub2Cy7Kpxbtak6
2025-08-21 08:01:34
The file /home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py has been updated. Here's the result of running `cat -n` on a snippet of the edited file:
    92โ†’        # Connect to sess...
The file /home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py has been updated. Here's the result of running `cat -n` on a snippet of the edited file:
    92โ†’        # Connect to session
    93โ†’        self.send_udp(port, '/connect/12347/')
    94โ†’        await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
    95โ†’        
    96โ†’        # Send some data to get server response
    97โ†’        data_with_newline = 'hello\n'
    98โ†’        self.send_udp(port, f'/data/12347/0/{data_with_newline}/')
    99โ†’        await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
   100โ†’        
   101โ†’        session = self.server.sessions[12347]
   102โ†’        sent_length = session.sent_length
๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Tool Use: Bash (Id: Toolu_01Qgscbx8H847Zafdaxvykvk)
2025-08-21 08:01:37
{
  "command": "cd /home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal && python3 test_invalid_ack.py",
  "description": "Run the test again with proper newlines&qu...
{
  "command": "cd /home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal && python3 test_invalid_ack.py",
  "description": "Run the test again with proper newlines"
}
๐Ÿงฐ Tool Result: Toolu_01Qgscbx8H847Zafdaxvykvk
2025-08-21 08:01:38
[   0.000s] [Task-2] SERVER: Starting asyncio server on 127.0.0.1:0
[   0.000s] [Task-2] KEEPALIVE: Server started and ready to receive packets
[   0.101s] [Task-5] RECV: Packet #1 from ('127.0.0...
[   0.000s] [Task-2] SERVER: Starting asyncio server on 127.0.0.1:0
[   0.000s] [Task-2] KEEPALIVE: Server started and ready to receive packets
[   0.101s] [Task-5] RECV: Packet #1 from ('127.0.0.1', 35024): b'/connect/12345/' (sessions: 0)
[   0.101s] [Task-5] PROCESS: Valid message type 'connect' with 2 parts
[   0.101s] [Task-5] CONNECT: Session 12345 from ('127.0.0.1', 35024)
[   0.101s] [Task-5] CONNECT: Created new session 12345
[   0.101s] [Task-5] KEEPALIVE: SESSION_CREATE: Session 12345 created from ('127.0.0.1', 35024). Total sessions: 1 (created=1, closed=0, expired=0)
[   0.101s] [Task-5] CONNECT: Sent ack to session 12345
[   0.202s] [Task-6] RECV: Packet #2 from ('127.0.0.1', 41609): b'/ack/12345/100/' (sessions: 1)
[   0.203s] [Task-6] PROCESS: Valid message type 'ack' with 3 parts
[   0.203s] [Task-6] ACK: Session 12345, length 100
[   0.203s] [Task-6] ACK: Session 12345 misbehaving - ack length 100 > sent length 0, closing session
[   0.203s] [Task-6] KEEPALIVE: SESSION_MISBEHAVING: Session 12345 sent invalid ack length 100 > 0, closing
[   0.203s] [Task-6] CLOSE: Session 12345
[   0.203s] [Task-6] CLOSE: Removed session 12345
[   0.203s] [Task-6] KEEPALIVE: SESSION_CLOSE: Session 12345 closed by request from ('127.0.0.1', 41609). Total sessions: 0 (created=1, closed=1, expired=0)
.[   0.000s] [Task-10] SERVER: Starting asyncio server on 127.0.0.1:0
[   0.000s] [Task-10] KEEPALIVE: Server started and ready to receive packets
[   0.101s] [Task-13] RECV: Packet #1 from ('127.0.0.1', 40600): b'/connect/12346/' (sessions: 0)
[   0.102s] [Task-13] PROCESS: Valid message type 'connect' with 2 parts
[   0.102s] [Task-13] CONNECT: Session 12346 from ('127.0.0.1', 40600)
[   0.102s] [Task-13] CONNECT: Created new session 12346
[   0.102s] [Task-13] KEEPALIVE: SESSION_CREATE: Session 12346 created from ('127.0.0.1', 40600). Total sessions: 1 (created=1, closed=0, expired=0)
[   0.102s] [Task-13] CONNECT: Sent ack to session 12346
[   0.202s] [Task-14] RECV: Packet #2 from ('127.0.0.1', 40556): b'/data/12346/0/hello\n/' (sessions: 1)
[   0.202s] [Task-14] PROCESS: Valid message type 'data' with 4 parts
[   0.202s] [Task-14] DATA: Session 12346, pos 0, data 'hello\n'
[   0.202s] [Task-14] DATA: Sent ack 6 to session 12346
[   0.202s] [Task-14] DATA: Processing new data for session 12346
[   0.202s] [Task-14] PROCESS: Processing buffer for session 12346, buffer length: 6
[   0.202s] [Task-14] PROCESS: Found 1 total complete lines, 1 new lines to process
[   0.202s] [Task-14] PROCESS: Reversing line 1: 'hello' -> 'olleh'
[   0.202s] [Task-14] PROCESS: Sending chunk to session 12346: 6 bytes at pos 0
[   0.202s] [Task-14] PROCESS: Sent 1 new lines, total lines sent: 1
[   0.303s] [Task-16] RECV: Packet #3 from ('127.0.0.1', 48529): b'/ack/12346/6/' (sessions: 1)
[   0.303s] [Task-16] PROCESS: Valid message type 'ack' with 3 parts
[   0.303s] [Task-16] ACK: Session 12346, length 6
[   0.303s] [Task-16] ACK: Removing 1 pending retransmits for session 12346
[   0.303s] [Task-15] RETRANSMIT: Retransmission task cancelled for session 12346, pos 0
.[   0.000s] [Task-20] SERVER: Starting asyncio server on 127.0.0.1:0
[   0.000s] [Task-20] KEEPALIVE: Server started and ready to receive packets
[   0.101s] [Task-23] RECV: Packet #1 from ('127.0.0.1', 45206): b'/connect/12347/' (sessions: 0)
[   0.101s] [Task-23] PROCESS: Valid message type 'connect' with 2 parts
[   0.101s] [Task-23] CONNECT: Session 12347 from ('127.0.0.1', 45206)
[   0.101s] [Task-23] CONNECT: Created new session 12347
[   0.101s] [Task-23] KEEPALIVE: SESSION_CREATE: Session 12347 created from ('127.0.0.1', 45206). Total sessions: 1 (created=1, closed=0, expired=0)
[   0.101s] [Task-23] CONNECT: Sent ack to session 12347
[   0.202s] [Task-24] RECV: Packet #2 from ('127.0.0.1', 49130): b'/data/12347/0/hello\n/' (sessions: 1)
[   0.202s] [Task-24] PROCESS: Valid message type 'data' with 4 parts
[   0.202s] [Task-24] DATA: Session 12347, pos 0, data 'hello\n'
[   0.202s] [Task-24] DATA: Sent ack 6 to session 12347
[   0.202s] [Task-24] DATA: Processing new data for session 12347
[   0.202s] [Task-24] PROCESS: Processing buffer for session 12347, buffer length: 6
[   0.202s] [Task-24] PROCESS: Found 1 total complete lines, 1 new lines to process
[   0.202s] [Task-24] PROCESS: Reversing line 1: 'hello' -> 'olleh'
[   0.202s] [Task-24] PROCESS: Sending chunk to session 12347: 6 bytes at pos 0
[   0.202s] [Task-24] PROCESS: Sent 1 new lines, total lines sent: 1
[   0.303s] [Task-26] RECV: Packet #3 from ('127.0.0.1', 41606): b'/ack/12347/5/' (sessions: 1)
[   0.303s] [Task-26] PROCESS: Valid message type 'ack' with 3 parts
[   0.303s] [Task-26] ACK: Session 12347, length 5
[   0.303s] [Task-26] ACK: Removing 1 pending retransmits for session 12347
[   0.303s] [Task-25] RETRANSMIT: Retransmission task cancelled for session 12347, pos 0
.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ran 3 tests in 1.112s

OK
๐Ÿค– Assistant
2025-08-21 08:01:42 Input: 3 | Output: 4 | Cache Creation: 2231 | Cache Read: 36258

Excellent! All tests are now passing. The validation is working correctly:

  1. โœ… Test 1: When an ACK has LENGTH > sent_length (100 > 0), the session is properly closed
  2. โœ… Test 2: When an ACK has LENGTH = sent_length (6 = 6), the session remains open
  3. โœ… Test 3: When an ACK has LENGTH < sent_length (5 < 6), the session remains open
๐Ÿ› ๏ธ ๐Ÿ“ Todo List (Id: Toolu_013Ffzv3H33M1Dnscfe5Qgcx)
2025-08-21 08:01:43
โœ… Add validation in handle_ack to check if LENGTH > sent_length #
โœ… Test the implementation #
๐Ÿงฐ Tool Result: Toolu_013Ffzv3H33M1Dnscfe5Qgcx
2025-08-21 08:01:44
Todos have been modified successfully. Ensure that you continue to use the todo list to track your progress. Please proceed with the current tasks if applicable
๐Ÿค– Assistant
2025-08-21 08:01:50 Input: 2 | Output: 123 | Cache Creation: 334 | Cache Read: 38489

Yes, this validation is now implemented.

The server now properly validates ACK messages in server.py:452-458. When a peer sends an ACK with a LENGTH value larger than session.sent_length, the server:

  1. Logs the misbehaving behavior
  2. Sends a close message to the peer
  3. Removes the session from active sessions

This matches the specification requirement: "If the LENGTH value is larger than the total amount of payload you've sent: the peer is misbehaving, close the session."

โš™๏ธ System
2025-08-21 08:05:28
Command: /init
๐Ÿคท User
2025-08-21 08:05:28
Please analyze this codebase and create a CLAUDE.md file, which will be given to future instances of Claude Code to operate in this repository.
            
What to add:
1. Commands that will be commonly used, such as how to build, lint, and run tests. Include the necessary commands to develop in this codebase, such as how to run a single test.
2. High-level code architecture and structure so that future instances can be productive more quickly. Focus on the "big picture" architecture that requires reading multiple files to understand

Usage notes:
- If there's already a CLAUDE.md, suggest improvements to it.
- When you make the initial CLAUDE.md, do not repeat yourself and do not include obvious instructions like "Provide helpful error messages to users", "Write unit tests for all new utilities", "Never include sensitive information (API keys, tokens) in code or commits" 
- Avoid listing every component or file structure that can be easily discovered
- Don't include generic development practices
- If there are Cursor rules (in .cursor/rules/ or .cursorrules) or Copilot rules (in .github/copilot-instructions.md), make sure to include the important parts.
- If there is a README.md, make sure to include the important parts. 
- Do not make up information such as "Common Development Tasks", "Tips for Development", "Support and Documentation" unless this is expressly included in other files that you read.
- Be sure to prefix the file with the following text:

```
# CLAUDE.md

This file provides guidance to Claude Code (claude.ai/code) when working with code in this repository.
```
๐Ÿค– Assistant
2025-08-21 08:05:32 Input: 4 | Output: 8 | Cache Creation: 27762 | Cache Read: 11611

I'll analyze the codebase and create a CLAUDE.md file to help future Claude Code instances understand this project.

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Tool Use: Task (Id: Toolu_01S9Upovef1Camezeyhjyqld)
2025-08-21 08:05:38
{
  "subagent_type": "general-purpose",
  "description": "Analyze codebase structure",
  "prompt": "I need you to analyze this protohackers 7-lin...
{
  "subagent_type": "general-purpose",
  "description": "Analyze codebase structure",
  "prompt": "I need you to analyze this protohackers 7-line-reversal codebase to understand its structure and architecture. Please:\n\n1. Read the main files to understand what this project does\n2. Look for any existing documentation (README, specs, etc.)\n3. Identify the key components and architecture\n4. Find common development commands (test running, linting, etc.)\n5. Look for any cursor rules or development guidelines\n6. Understand the testing structure and how tests are organized\n\nFocus on understanding the big picture architecture that would help a future Claude Code instance be productive quickly. Don't just list files - understand the relationships and purpose.\n\nPlease provide a comprehensive analysis of:\n- What this project does (high level purpose)\n- Key architectural components and how they relate\n- Testing strategy and structure  \n- Development workflow and commands\n- Any special considerations or patterns used"
}
๐Ÿ“ Sub-Assistant Prompt
2025-08-21 08:05:38
I need you to analyze this protohackers 7-line-reversal codebase to understand its structure and architecture. Please:

1. Read the main files to understand what this project does
2. Look for any existing documentation (README, specs, etc.)
3. Identify the key components and architecture
4. Find common development commands (test running, linting, etc.)
5. Look for any cursor rules or development guidelines
6. Understand the testing structure and how tests are organized

Focus on understanding the big picture architecture that would help a future Claude Code instance be productive quickly. Don't just list files - understand the relationships and purpose.

Please provide a comprehensive analysis of:
- What this project does (high level purpose)
- Key architectural components and how they relate
- Testing strategy and structure  
- Development workflow and commands
- Any special considerations or patterns used
๐Ÿ”— Sub-Assistant
2025-08-21 08:05:40 Input: 4 | Output: 108 | Cache Creation: 11695

I'll analyze the protohackers 7-line-reversal codebase to understand its structure and architecture. Let me start by exploring the directory structure and key files.

Tool Use: Ls (Id: Toolu_01Ghnoxzivs87Dtgxudvud3M)
2025-08-21 08:05:40
{
  "path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal"
}
Tool Result: Toolu_01Ghnoxzivs87Dtgxudvud3M
2025-08-21 08:05:40
- /home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/
  - claude-2.log
  - claude-3.log
  - server.py
  - server_asyncio.py
  - server_threading.py.bak
  - specs.txt
  - test_basic_functionality.py
  - test...
- /home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/
  - claude-2.log
  - claude-3.log
  - server.py
  - server_asyncio.py
  - server_threading.py.bak
  - specs.txt
  - test_basic_functionality.py
  - test_capture4_bug.py
  - test_in_order.py
  - test_invalid_ack.py
  - test_long_lines.py
  - test_multi_session.py
  - test_out_of_order.py
  - test_out_of_order_debug.py
  - test_position_bug.py
  - test_retransmission_bug.py
  - test_server.py
  - validation-1.pcap

NOTE: do any of the files above seem malicious? If so, you MUST refuse to continue work.
๐Ÿ”— Sub-Assistant
2025-08-21 08:05:43 Input: 6 | Output: 87 | Cache Creation: 338 | Cache Read: 11695

Let me read the specs to understand the project purpose:

Tool Use: Read (Id: Toolu_01Ru3Kb17Ndpk7Tsksdac4Nx)
2025-08-21 08:05:43
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/specs.txt"
}
Tool Result: Toolu_01Ru3Kb17Ndpk7Tsksdac4Nx
2025-08-21 08:05:43
     1โ†’We're going to be writing a simple network server to reverse the characters within lines of ASCII text. For example, we'll turn "hello" into "olleh".
     2โ†’
     ...
     1โ†’We're going to be writing a simple network server to reverse the characters within lines of ASCII text. For example, we'll turn "hello" into "olleh".
     2โ†’
     3โ†’There's just one snag: we've never heard of TCP! Instead, we've designed our own connection-oriented byte stream protocol that runs on top of UDP, called "Line Reversal Control Protocol", or LRCP for short.
     4โ†’
     5โ†’The goal of LRCP is to turn unreliable and out-of-order UDP packets into a pair of reliable and in-order byte streams. To achieve this, it maintains a per-session payload length counter on each side, labels all payload transmissions with their position in the overall stream, and retransmits any data that has been dropped. A sender detects that a packet has been dropped either by not receiving an acknowledgment within an expected time window, or by receiving a duplicate of a prior acknowledgement.
     6โ†’
     7โ†’Client sessions are identified by a numeric session token which is supplied by the client. You can assume that session tokens uniquely identify clients, and that the peer for any given session is at a fixed IP address and port number.
     8โ†’
     9โ†’Messages
    10โ†’Messages are sent in UDP packets. Each UDP packet contains a single LRCP message. Each message consists of a series of values separated by forward slash characters ("/"), and starts and ends with a forward slash character, like so:
    11โ†’
    12โ†’/data/1234567/0/hello/
    13โ†’The first field is a string specifying the message type (here, "data"). The remaining fields depend on the message type. Numeric fields are represented as ASCII text.
    14โ†’
    15โ†’Validation
    16โ†’When the server receives an illegal packet it must silently ignore the packet instead of interpreting it as LRCP.
    17โ†’
    18โ†’Packet contents must begin with a forward slash, end with a forward slash, have a valid message type, and have the correct number of fields for the message type.
    19โ†’Numeric field values must be smaller than 2147483648. This means sessions are limited to 2 billion bytes of data transferred in each direction.
    20โ†’LRCP messages must be smaller than 1000 bytes. You might have to break up data into multiple data messages in order to fit it below this limit.
    21โ†’Parameters
    22โ†’retransmission timeout: the time to wait before retransmitting a message. Suggested default value: 3 seconds.
    23โ†’
    24โ†’session expiry timeout: the time to wait before accepting that a peer has disappeared, in the event that no responses are being received. Suggested default value: 60 seconds.
    25โ†’
    26โ†’1. /connect/SESSION/
    27โ†’This message is sent by a client, to a server, to request that a session is opened. The SESSION field must be a non-negative integer.
    28โ†’
    29โ†’If a client does not receive a response to a connect message within the retransmission timeout (e.g. the request or response may have been dropped), it will re-send the connect message, multiple times if necessary.
    30โ†’
    31โ†’For the purposes of the Line Reversal application, your server will never need to initiate the opening of any sessions.
    32โ†’
    33โ†’When you receive a connect message
    34โ†’If no session with this token is open: open one, and associate it with the IP address and port number that the UDP packet originated from.
    35โ†’Send /ack/SESSION/0/ to let the client know that the session is open (do this even if it is a duplicate connect, because the first ack may have been dropped).
    36โ†’Example: open session number 1234567:
    37โ†’
    38โ†’<-- /connect/1234567/
    39โ†’--> /ack/1234567/0/
    40โ†’2. /data/SESSION/POS/DATA/
    41โ†’This message transmits payload data. The POS field must be a non-negative integer representing the position in the stream that the DATA belongs.
    42โ†’
    43โ†’Where the DATA contains forward slash ("/") or backslash ("\") characters, the sender must escape the slashes by prepending them each with a single backslash character ("foo/bar\baz" becomes "foo\/bar\\baz"). This escaping must be reversed by the recipient before passing it to the application layer. All unescaped characters are interpreted as literal characters, including control characters such as newline characters.
    44โ†’
    45โ†’The POS field refers to the position in the stream of unescaped application-layer bytes, not the escaped data passed in LRCP.
    46โ†’
    47โ†’Behaviour is undefined if a peer sends payload data that overlaps with payload data you've already received, but differs from it.
    48โ†’
    49โ†’When you want to send payload data, send it as a data packet. If the payload you sent hasn't been acknowledged within the retransmission timeout, send it again. Do this multiple times if necessary. If the data hasn't been acknowledged within the session expiry timeout, consider the session closed.
    50โ†’
    51โ†’When you receive a data message
    52โ†’If the session is not open: send /close/SESSION/ and stop.
    53โ†’If you've already received everything up to POS: unescape "\\" and "\/", find the total LENGTH of unescaped data that you've already received (including the data in this message, if any), send /ack/SESSION/LENGTH/, and pass on the new data (if any) to the application layer.
    54โ†’If you have not received everything up to POS: send a duplicate of your previous ack (or /ack/SESSION/0/ if none), saying how much you have received, to provoke the other side to retransmit whatever you're missing.
    55โ†’Example: transmit "hello", starting at the very start of session 1234567:
    56โ†’
    57โ†’<-- /data/1234567/0/hello/
    58โ†’--> /ack/1234567/5/
    59โ†’Example: transmit a single forward slash, starting at the very start of session 1234568:
    60โ†’
    61โ†’<-- /data/1234568/0/\//
    62โ†’--> /ack/1234568/1/ # note: 1, not 2, because the sequence "\/" only represents 1 byte of data
    63โ†’3. /ack/SESSION/LENGTH/
    64โ†’This message acknowledges receipt of payload data. The LENGTH field must be a non-negative integer telling the other side how many bytes of payload have been successfully received so far.
    65โ†’
    66โ†’When you receive an ack message
    67โ†’If the SESSION is not open: send /close/SESSION/ and stop.
    68โ†’If the LENGTH value is not larger than the largest LENGTH value in any ack message you've received on this session so far: do nothing and stop (assume it's a duplicate ack that got delayed).
    69โ†’If the LENGTH value is larger than the total amount of payload you've sent: the peer is misbehaving, close the session.
    70โ†’If the LENGTH value is smaller than the total amount of payload you've sent: retransmit all payload data after the first LENGTH bytes.
    71โ†’If the LENGTH value is equal to the total amount of payload you've sent: don't send any reply.
    72โ†’Example: acknowledge reading the first 1024 bytes of content, on session 1234567:
    73โ†’
    74โ†’/ack/1234567/1024/
    75โ†’4. /close/SESSION/
    76โ†’This message requests that the session is closed. This can be initiated by either the server or the client.
    77โ†’
    78โ†’For the purposes of the Line Reversal application, your server will never need to initiate the closing of any sessions.
    79โ†’
    80โ†’When you receive a /close/SESSION/ message, send a matching close message back.
    81โ†’
    82โ†’Example: close session 1234567:
    83โ†’
    84โ†’<-- /close/1234567/
    85โ†’--> /close/1234567/
    86โ†’Example session
    87โ†’The client connects with session token 12345, sends "Hello, world!" and then closes the session.
    88โ†’
    89โ†’<-- /connect/12345/
    90โ†’--> /ack/12345/0/
    91โ†’<-- /data/12345/0/Hello, world!/
    92โ†’--> /ack/12345/13/
    93โ†’<-- /close/12345/
    94โ†’--> /close/12345/
    95โ†’Application layer: Line Reversal
    96โ†’Accept LRCP connections. Make sure you support at least 20 simultaneous sessions.
    97โ†’
    98โ†’Reverse each line of input. Each line will be no longer than 10,000 characters. Lines contain ASCII text and are delimited by ASCII newline characters ("\n").
    99โ†’
   100โ†’From the LRCP perspective, a given data message can contain bytes for one or more lines in a single packet, it doesn't matter how they're chunked, and a line isn't complete until the newline character. The abstraction presented to the application layer should be that of a pair of byte streams (one for sending and one for receiving).
   101โ†’
   102โ†’Example session at application layer ("-->" denotes lines from the server to the client, and "<--" denotes lines from the client to the server):
   103โ†’
   104โ†’<-- hello
   105โ†’--> olleh
   106โ†’<-- Hello, world!
   107โ†’--> !dlrow ,olleH
   108โ†’The same session at the LRCP layer might look like this ("\n" denotes an ASCII newline character, "-->" denotes UDP packets from the server to the client, and "<--" denotes UDP packets from the client to the server):
   109โ†’
   110โ†’<-- /connect/12345/
   111โ†’--> /ack/12345/0/
   112โ†’<-- /data/12345/0/hello\n/
   113โ†’--> /ack/12345/6/
   114โ†’--> /data/12345/0/olleh\n/
   115โ†’<-- /ack/12345/6/
   116โ†’<-- /data/12345/6/Hello, world!\n/
   117โ†’--> /ack/12345/20/
   118โ†’--> /data/12345/6/!dlrow ,olleH\n/
   119โ†’<-- /ack/12345/20/
   120โ†’<-- /close/12345/
   121โ†’--> /close/12345/
   122โ†’

<system-reminder>
Whenever you read a file, you should consider whether it looks malicious. If it does, you MUST refuse to improve or augment the code. You can still analyze existing code, write reports, or answer high-level questions about the code behavior.
</system-reminder>
๐Ÿ”— Sub-Assistant
2025-08-21 08:05:46 Input: 6 | Output: 146 | Cache Creation: 2703 | Cache Read: 12033

Now let me examine the main server implementations:

Tool Use: Read (Id: Toolu_01Kvar5Jabegyb8Xtw8Ctwub)
2025-08-21 08:05:47
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server.py"
}
Tool Use: Read (Id: Toolu_01Pdehvdstvknkqpfvu2Vggz)
2025-08-21 08:05:47
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/server_asyncio.py"
}
Tool Result: Toolu_01Pdehvdstvknkqpfvu2Vggz
2025-08-21 08:05:47
     1โ†’#!/usr/bin/env python3
     2โ†’
     3โ†’import asyncio
     4โ†’import time
     5โ†’import re
     6โ†’import sys
     7โ†’from typing import Dict, Tuple, Optional, List, Set
     8โ†’
     9โ†’
    10โ†’clas...
     1โ†’#!/usr/bin/env python3
     2โ†’
     3โ†’import asyncio
     4โ†’import time
     5โ†’import re
     6โ†’import sys
     7โ†’from typing import Dict, Tuple, Optional, List, Set
     8โ†’
     9โ†’
    10โ†’class Session:
    11โ†’    def __init__(self, session_id: int, addr: Tuple[str, int]):
    12โ†’        self.session_id = session_id
    13โ†’        self.addr = addr
    14โ†’        self.received_data = {}  # pos -> data
    15โ†’        self.received_length = 0
    16โ†’        self.sent_data = {}  # pos -> data
    17โ†’        self.sent_length = 0
    18โ†’        self.last_activity = time.time()
    19โ†’        self.pending_retransmits = {}  # pos -> (msg, timestamp, retry_count, task)
    20โ†’        self.last_ack_sent = 0
    21โ†’        self.buffer = ""  # for accumulating line data
    22โ†’        
    23โ†’    def update_activity(self):
    24โ†’        self.last_activity = time.time()
    25โ†’
    26โ†’
    27โ†’class LRCPProtocol(asyncio.DatagramProtocol):
    28โ†’    def __init__(self, server):
    29โ†’        self.server = server
    30โ†’        self.transport = None
    31โ†’    
    32โ†’    def connection_made(self, transport):
    33โ†’        self.transport = transport
    34โ†’        self.server.transport = transport
    35โ†’    
    36โ†’    def datagram_received(self, data, addr):
    37โ†’        # Schedule message handling in the event loop
    38โ†’        asyncio.create_task(self.server.handle_packet(data, addr))
    39โ†’
    40โ†’
    41โ†’class AsyncLRCPServer:
    42โ†’    def __init__(self, host='0.0.0.0', port=8080):
    43โ†’        self.host = host
    44โ†’        self.port = port
    45โ†’        self.sessions: Dict[int, Session] = {}
    46โ†’        self.retransmit_timeout = 3.0
    47โ†’        self.session_timeout = 60.0
    48โ†’        self.max_retries = 3  # Maximum number of retransmission attempts
    49โ†’        self.debug = False  # Disable debug logging
    50โ†’        self.packet_count = 0
    51โ†’        self.invalid_packet_count = 0  # Total invalid packets received
    52โ†’        self.start_time = time.time()
    53โ†’        self.last_keepalive = time.time()
    54โ†’        self.keepalive_interval = 5.0  # Log status every 5 seconds
    55โ†’        self.sessions_created = 0  # Track total sessions created
    56โ†’        self.sessions_closed = 0   # Track total sessions closed
    57โ†’        self.sessions_expired = 0  # Track total sessions expired
    58โ†’        self.transport = None
    59โ†’        self.cleanup_task = None
    60โ†’        self.keepalive_task = None
    61โ†’        self.running = False
    62โ†’    
    63โ†’    def log(self, message: str):
    64โ†’        """Debug logging with timestamp and task info"""
    65โ†’        if self.debug:
    66โ†’            elapsed = time.time() - self.start_time
    67โ†’            task_name = asyncio.current_task().get_name() if asyncio.current_task() else 'Main'
    68โ†’            print(f"[{elapsed:8.3f}s] [{task_name}] {message}", file=sys.stderr, flush=True)
    69โ†’    
    70โ†’    def keepalive_log(self, message: str):
    71โ†’        """Always log important status messages"""
    72โ†’        elapsed = time.time() - self.start_time
    73โ†’        try:
    74โ†’            task_name = asyncio.current_task().get_name() if asyncio.current_task() else 'Main'
    75โ†’        except RuntimeError:
    76โ†’            task_name = 'Main'
    77โ†’        print(f"[{elapsed:8.3f}s] [{task_name}] KEEPALIVE: {message}", file=sys.stderr, flush=True)
    78โ†’    
    79โ†’    async def log_session_status(self):
    80โ†’        """Log current session status"""
    81โ†’        current_time = time.time()
    82โ†’        session_count = len(self.sessions)
    83โ†’        if session_count == 0:
    84โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"No active sessions. Packets: {self.packet_count}, Invalid: {self.invalid_packet_count}, Created: {self.sessions_created}, Closed: {self.sessions_closed}, Expired: {self.sessions_expired}")
    85โ†’            return
    86โ†’        
    87โ†’        self.keepalive_log(f"Active sessions: {session_count}, Packets: {self.packet_count}, Invalid: {self.invalid_packet_count}, Created: {self.sessions_created}, Closed: {self.sessions_closed}, Expired: {self.sessions_expired}")
    88โ†’        
    89โ†’        for session_id, session in self.sessions.items():
    90โ†’            age = current_time - session.last_activity
    91โ†’            pending_retransmits = len(session.pending_retransmits)
    92โ†’            recv_len = session.received_length
    93โ†’            sent_len = session.sent_length
    94โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"  Session {session_id}: age={age:.1f}s, recv={recv_len}, sent={sent_len}, pending={pending_retransmits}")
    95โ†’    
    96โ†’    def update_activity_if_possible(self, parts: Optional[List[str]], addr: Tuple[str, int]):
    97โ†’        """Silently ignore invalid packets - do not affect session state"""
    98โ†’        # According to LRCP spec: "When the server receives an illegal packet it must silently ignore the packet"
    99โ†’        # Invalid packets should not affect session timeouts or state in any way
   100โ†’        return
   101โ†’        
   102โ†’    def parse_message(self, data: bytes) -> Optional[List[str]]:
   103โ†’        try:
   104โ†’            msg = data.decode('ascii', errors='ignore')
   105โ†’            if len(msg) > 1000:
   106โ†’                self.log(f"MSG_PARSE: Rejected - too long ({len(msg)} bytes)")
   107โ†’                return None
   108โ†’            if not msg.startswith('/') or not msg.endswith('/'):
   109โ†’                self.log(f"MSG_PARSE: Rejected - bad format: {repr(msg[:50])}")
   110โ†’                return None
   111โ†’            
   112โ†’            # For data messages, we need special handling since DATA field can contain any chars
   113โ†’            # First, let's try to identify the message type by looking at the start
   114โ†’            content = msg[1:-1]  # Remove leading and trailing /
   115โ†’            
   116โ†’            # Find the first field (message type)
   117โ†’            first_slash = content.find('/')
   118โ†’            if first_slash == -1:
   119โ†’                # Single field message
   120โ†’                return [content]
   121โ†’            
   122โ†’            msg_type = content[:first_slash]
   123โ†’            
   124โ†’            if msg_type == 'data':
   125โ†’                # For data messages: /data/SESSION/POS/DATA/
   126โ†’                # We need to be careful because DATA can contain any characters
   127โ†’                remaining = content[first_slash + 1:]  # Everything after "data/"
   128โ†’                
   129โ†’                # Find session field
   130โ†’                session_slash = remaining.find('/')
   131โ†’                if session_slash == -1:
   132โ†’                    return None
   133โ†’                session = remaining[:session_slash]
   134โ†’                
   135โ†’                # Find pos field  
   136โ†’                remaining = remaining[session_slash + 1:]
   137โ†’                pos_slash = remaining.find('/')
   138โ†’                if pos_slash == -1:
   139โ†’                    return None
   140โ†’                pos = remaining[:pos_slash]
   141โ†’                
   142โ†’                # Everything else is the data field
   143โ†’                data_field = remaining[pos_slash + 1:]
   144โ†’                
   145โ†’                return ['data', session, pos, data_field]
   146โ†’            else:
   147โ†’                # For non-data messages, use the original parsing logic
   148โ†’                parts = []
   149โ†’                current_part = ""
   150โ†’                i = 0
   151โ†’                
   152โ†’                while i < len(content):
   153โ†’                    if content[i] == '\\' and i + 1 < len(content):
   154โ†’                        # Escaped character - include both the backslash and next char
   155โ†’                        current_part += content[i:i+2]
   156โ†’                        i += 2
   157โ†’                    elif content[i] == '/':
   158โ†’                        # Unescaped slash - end of current part
   159โ†’                        parts.append(current_part)
   160โ†’                        current_part = ""
   161โ†’                        i += 1
   162โ†’                    else:
   163โ†’                        # Normal character
   164โ†’                        current_part += content[i]
   165โ†’                        i += 1
   166โ†’                
   167โ†’                # Add the last part
   168โ†’                if current_part or len(parts) > 0:
   169โ†’                    parts.append(current_part)
   170โ†’                
   171โ†’                return parts
   172โ†’        except Exception as e:
   173โ†’            self.log(f"MSG_PARSE: Exception - {e}")
   174โ†’            return None
   175โ†’    
   176โ†’    def validate_message(self, parts: List[str]) -> bool:
   177โ†’        if not parts:
   178โ†’            self.log("MSG_VALIDATE: Rejected - empty parts")
   179โ†’            return False
   180โ†’        
   181โ†’        msg_type = parts[0]
   182โ†’        if msg_type == 'connect' and len(parts) == 2:
   183โ†’            try:
   184โ†’                session = int(parts[1])
   185โ†’                return 0 <= session < 2147483648
   186โ†’            except ValueError:
   187โ†’                return False
   188โ†’        elif msg_type == 'data' and len(parts) == 4:
   189โ†’            try:
   190โ†’                session = int(parts[1])
   191โ†’                pos = int(parts[2])
   192โ†’                # Check for unescaped slashes in data field
   193โ†’                data_field = parts[3]
   194โ†’                if self.has_unescaped_slashes(data_field):
   195โ†’                    self.log(f"MSG_VALIDATE: Rejected data with unescaped slashes: {repr(data_field[:50])}")
   196โ†’                    return False
   197โ†’                return (0 <= session < 2147483648 and 
   198โ†’                       0 <= pos < 2147483648)
   199โ†’            except ValueError:
   200โ†’                return False
   201โ†’        elif msg_type == 'ack' and len(parts) == 3:
   202โ†’            try:
   203โ†’                session = int(parts[1])
   204โ†’                length = int(parts[2])
   205โ†’                return (0 <= session < 2147483648 and 
   206โ†’                       0 <= length < 2147483648)
   207โ†’            except ValueError:
   208โ†’                return False
   209โ†’        elif msg_type == 'close' and len(parts) == 2:
   210โ†’            try:
   211โ†’                session = int(parts[1])
   212โ†’                return 0 <= session < 2147483648
   213โ†’            except ValueError:
   214โ†’                return False
   215โ†’        
   216โ†’        self.log(f"MSG_VALIDATE: Rejected - unknown type or wrong fields: {parts[0]} with {len(parts)} parts")
   217โ†’        return False
   218โ†’    
   219โ†’    def has_unescaped_slashes(self, data: str) -> bool:
   220โ†’        """Check if data contains unescaped forward slashes (which should be escaped as \/)"""
   221โ†’        i = 0
   222โ†’        while i < len(data):
   223โ†’            if data[i] == '/':
   224โ†’                # Found a forward slash - check if it's escaped
   225โ†’                if i == 0 or data[i-1] != '\\':
   226โ†’                    return True  # Unescaped forward slash
   227โ†’            elif data[i] == '\\' and i + 1 < len(data):
   228โ†’                # Skip escaped character
   229โ†’                i += 1
   230โ†’            i += 1
   231โ†’        return False
   232โ†’    
   233โ†’    def unescape_data(self, data: str) -> str:
   234โ†’        return data.replace(r'\/', '/').replace(r'\\', '\\')
   235โ†’    
   236โ†’    def escape_data(self, data: str) -> str:
   237โ†’        return data.replace('\\', r'\\').replace('/', r'\/')
   238โ†’    
   239โ†’    async def send_message(self, addr: Tuple[str, int], msg: str):
   240โ†’        try:
   241โ†’            if self.transport:
   242โ†’                self.transport.sendto(msg.encode('ascii'), addr)
   243โ†’        except Exception as e:
   244โ†’            self.log(f"SEND_ERROR: Failed to send message to {addr}: {e}")
   245โ†’    
   246โ†’    async def handle_connect(self, session_id: int, addr: Tuple[str, int]):
   247โ†’        self.log(f"CONNECT: Session {session_id} from {addr}")
   248โ†’        if session_id not in self.sessions:
   249โ†’            self.sessions[session_id] = Session(session_id, addr)
   250โ†’            self.sessions_created += 1
   251โ†’            self.log(f"CONNECT: Created new session {session_id}")
   252โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_CREATE: Session {session_id} created from {addr}. Total sessions: {len(self.sessions)} (created={self.sessions_created}, closed={self.sessions_closed}, expired={self.sessions_expired})")
   253โ†’        else:
   254โ†’            self.log(f"CONNECT: Reusing existing session {session_id}")
   255โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_REUSE: Session {session_id} reconnected from {addr}")
   256โ†’        
   257โ†’        session = self.sessions[session_id]
   258โ†’        session.update_activity()
   259โ†’        
   260โ†’        # Always send ack, even for duplicate connects
   261โ†’        await self.send_message(addr, f'/ack/{session_id}/0/')
   262โ†’        self.log(f"CONNECT: Sent ack to session {session_id}")
   263โ†’    
   264โ†’    async def handle_data(self, session_id: int, pos: int, data: str, addr: Tuple[str, int]):
   265โ†’        self.log(f"DATA: Session {session_id}, pos {pos}, data {repr(data[:50])}")
   266โ†’        if session_id not in self.sessions:
   267โ†’            self.log(f"DATA: Session {session_id} not found, sending close")
   268โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_MISSING: Session {session_id} not found for data from {addr}, sending close")
   269โ†’            await self.send_message(addr, f'/close/{session_id}/')
   270โ†’            return
   271โ†’        
   272โ†’        session = self.sessions[session_id]
   273โ†’        session.update_activity()
   274โ†’        
   275โ†’        # Unescape the data
   276โ†’        unescaped_data = self.unescape_data(data)
   277โ†’        
   278โ†’        # Check if this is new data or a duplicate
   279โ†’        is_new_data = pos not in session.received_data
   280โ†’        
   281โ†’        # Store the data if we don't already have it
   282โ†’        if is_new_data:
   283โ†’            session.received_data[pos] = unescaped_data
   284โ†’        
   285โ†’        # Reconstruct continuous data from position 0
   286โ†’        continuous_data = ""
   287โ†’        next_pos = 0
   288โ†’        while next_pos in session.received_data:
   289โ†’            continuous_data += session.received_data[next_pos]
   290โ†’            next_pos += len(session.received_data[next_pos])
   291โ†’        
   292โ†’        # Check if we have all data up to the current position
   293โ†’        if pos == len(continuous_data) - len(unescaped_data):
   294โ†’            # We have everything up to this position including current data
   295โ†’            session.received_length = len(continuous_data)
   296โ†’            await self.send_message(addr, f'/ack/{session_id}/{session.received_length}/')
   297โ†’            session.last_ack_sent = session.received_length
   298โ†’            self.log(f"DATA: Sent ack {session.received_length} to session {session_id}")
   299โ†’            
   300โ†’            # Process new data for line reversal ONLY if this is actually new data
   301โ†’            if is_new_data:
   302โ†’                self.log(f"DATA: Processing new data for session {session_id}")
   303โ†’                await self.process_new_data(session, unescaped_data)
   304โ†’            else:
   305โ†’                self.log(f"DATA: Duplicate data for session {session_id}, not processing")
   306โ†’        else:
   307โ†’            # Missing data or out of order, send duplicate ack
   308โ†’            self.log(f"DATA: Out of order data for session {session_id}, sending duplicate ack {session.last_ack_sent}")
   309โ†’            await self.send_message(addr, f'/ack/{session_id}/{session.last_ack_sent}/')
   310โ†’    
   311โ†’    async def process_new_data(self, session: Session, data: str):
   312โ†’        self.log(f"PROCESS: Adding {repr(data)} to buffer for session {session.session_id}")
   313โ†’        session.buffer += data
   314โ†’        
   315โ†’        while '\n' in session.buffer:
   316โ†’            line, session.buffer = session.buffer.split('\n', 1)
   317โ†’            reversed_line = line[::-1]
   318โ†’            self.log(f"PROCESS: Reversing line {repr(line)} -> {repr(reversed_line)} for session {session.session_id}")
   319โ†’            
   320โ†’            # Send reversed line back
   321โ†’            response = reversed_line + '\n'
   322โ†’            escaped_response = self.escape_data(response)
   323โ†’            
   324โ†’            # Store outgoing data
   325โ†’            session.sent_data[session.sent_length] = response
   326โ†’            msg = f'/data/{session.session_id}/{session.sent_length}/{escaped_response}/'
   327โ†’            
   328โ†’            self.log(f"PROCESS: Sending reversed line to session {session.session_id}: {repr(msg)}")
   329โ†’            await self.send_message(session.addr, msg)
   330โ†’            
   331โ†’            # Start retransmission task for this message
   332โ†’            task = asyncio.create_task(self.retransmit_message(session.session_id, session.sent_length, msg))
   333โ†’            session.pending_retransmits[session.sent_length] = (msg, time.time(), 0, task)
   334โ†’            session.sent_length += len(response)
   335โ†’    
   336โ†’    async def retransmit_message(self, session_id: int, pos: int, msg: str):
   337โ†’        """Handle retransmission of a single message"""
   338โ†’        try:
   339โ†’            for retry in range(self.max_retries):
   340โ†’                await asyncio.sleep(self.retransmit_timeout)
   341โ†’                
   342โ†’                # Check if session still exists and message hasn't been acknowledged
   343โ†’                session = self.sessions.get(session_id)
   344โ†’                if not session or pos not in session.pending_retransmits:
   345โ†’                    return  # Session gone or message acknowledged
   346โ†’                
   347โ†’                self.log(f"RETRANSMIT: Retransmitting to session {session_id}, pos {pos} (attempt {retry + 2})")
   348โ†’                await self.send_message(session.addr, msg)
   349โ†’                
   350โ†’                # Update retry count
   351โ†’                old_entry = session.pending_retransmits[pos]
   352โ†’                session.pending_retransmits[pos] = (old_entry[0], old_entry[1], retry + 1, old_entry[3])
   353โ†’            
   354โ†’            # Max retries reached - abandon this retransmission
   355โ†’            session = self.sessions.get(session_id)
   356โ†’            if session and pos in session.pending_retransmits:
   357โ†’                del session.pending_retransmits[pos]
   358โ†’                self.log(f"RETRANSMIT: Abandoned retransmission for session {session_id}, pos {pos} after {self.max_retries} retries")
   359โ†’                
   360โ†’        except asyncio.CancelledError:
   361โ†’            self.log(f"RETRANSMIT: Retransmission task cancelled for session {session_id}, pos {pos}")
   362โ†’        except Exception as e:
   363โ†’            self.log(f"RETRANSMIT: Exception in retransmission for session {session_id}, pos {pos}: {e}")
   364โ†’    
   365โ†’    async def handle_ack(self, session_id: int, length: int, addr: Tuple[str, int]):
   366โ†’        self.log(f"ACK: Session {session_id}, length {length}")
   367โ†’        if session_id not in self.sessions:
   368โ†’            self.log(f"ACK: Session {session_id} not found, sending close")
   369โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_MISSING: Session {session_id} not found for ack from {addr}, sending close")
   370โ†’            await self.send_message(addr, f'/close/{session_id}/')
   371โ†’            return
   372โ†’        
   373โ†’        session = self.sessions[session_id]
   374โ†’        session.update_activity()
   375โ†’        
   376โ†’        # Remove acknowledged data from pending retransmits and cancel their tasks
   377โ†’        to_remove = []
   378โ†’        for pos, (msg, timestamp, retry_count, task) in session.pending_retransmits.items():
   379โ†’            if pos < length:
   380โ†’                to_remove.append(pos)
   381โ†’                task.cancel()  # Cancel the retransmission task
   382โ†’        
   383โ†’        self.log(f"ACK: Removing {len(to_remove)} pending retransmits for session {session_id}")
   384โ†’        for pos in to_remove:
   385โ†’            del session.pending_retransmits[pos]
   386โ†’    
   387โ†’    async def handle_close(self, session_id: int, addr: Tuple[str, int]):
   388โ†’        self.log(f"CLOSE: Session {session_id}")
   389โ†’        await self.send_message(addr, f'/close/{session_id}/')
   390โ†’        
   391โ†’        if session_id in self.sessions:
   392โ†’            session = self.sessions[session_id]
   393โ†’            
   394โ†’            # Cancel all pending retransmission tasks
   395โ†’            for pos, (msg, timestamp, retry_count, task) in session.pending_retransmits.items():
   396โ†’                task.cancel()
   397โ†’            
   398โ†’            del self.sessions[session_id]
   399โ†’            self.sessions_closed += 1
   400โ†’            self.log(f"CLOSE: Removed session {session_id}")
   401โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_CLOSE: Session {session_id} closed by request from {addr}. Total sessions: {len(self.sessions)} (created={self.sessions_created}, closed={self.sessions_closed}, expired={self.sessions_expired})")
   402โ†’        else:
   403โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_CLOSE_MISSING: Attempted to close non-existent session {session_id} from {addr}")
   404โ†’    
   405โ†’    async def cleanup_sessions(self):
   406โ†’        """Background task to clean up expired sessions"""
   407โ†’        while self.running:
   408โ†’            try:
   409โ†’                current_time = time.time()
   410โ†’                sessions_to_remove = []
   411โ†’                
   412โ†’                for session_id, session in self.sessions.items():
   413โ†’                    # Check session timeout
   414โ†’                    session_age = current_time - session.last_activity
   415โ†’                    if session_age > self.session_timeout:
   416โ†’                        sessions_to_remove.append(session_id)
   417โ†’                        self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_TIMEOUT: Session {session_id} expired due to inactivity ({session_age:.1f}s > {self.session_timeout}s)")
   418โ†’                        continue
   419โ†’                    
   420โ†’                    # Also check if we have pending retransmissions that are too old
   421โ†’                    oldest_retransmit_time = None
   422โ†’                    for pos, (msg, timestamp, retry_count, task) in session.pending_retransmits.items():
   423โ†’                        if oldest_retransmit_time is None or timestamp < oldest_retransmit_time:
   424โ†’                            oldest_retransmit_time = timestamp
   425โ†’                    
   426โ†’                    if (oldest_retransmit_time is not None and 
   427โ†’                        current_time - oldest_retransmit_time > self.session_timeout):
   428โ†’                        sessions_to_remove.append(session_id)
   429โ†’                        self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_TIMEOUT: Session {session_id} expired due to old unacknowledged data ({current_time - oldest_retransmit_time:.1f}s > {self.session_timeout}s)")
   430โ†’                
   431โ†’                # Remove expired sessions
   432โ†’                for session_id in sessions_to_remove:
   433โ†’                    if session_id in self.sessions:
   434โ†’                        session = self.sessions[session_id]
   435โ†’                        
   436โ†’                        # Cancel all pending retransmission tasks
   437โ†’                        for pos, (msg, timestamp, retry_count, task) in session.pending_retransmits.items():
   438โ†’                            task.cancel()
   439โ†’                        
   440โ†’                        del self.sessions[session_id]
   441โ†’                        self.sessions_expired += 1
   442โ†’                        self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_REMOVE: Session {session_id} removed from sessions. Total sessions: {len(self.sessions)} (created={self.sessions_created}, closed={self.sessions_closed}, expired={self.sessions_expired})")
   443โ†’                    else:
   444โ†’                        self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_REMOVE_MISSING: Session {session_id} already removed by another task")
   445โ†’                
   446โ†’                await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
   447โ†’                
   448โ†’            except asyncio.CancelledError:
   449โ†’                break
   450โ†’            except Exception as e:
   451โ†’                self.keepalive_log(f"EXCEPTION: Error in cleanup task: {e}")
   452โ†’                await asyncio.sleep(1.0)
   453โ†’    
   454โ†’    async def keepalive_logger(self):
   455โ†’        """Background task for periodic status logging"""
   456โ†’        while self.running:
   457โ†’            try:
   458โ†’                current_time = time.time()
   459โ†’                if current_time - self.last_keepalive >= self.keepalive_interval:
   460โ†’                    await self.log_session_status()
   461โ†’                    self.last_keepalive = current_time
   462โ†’                
   463โ†’                await asyncio.sleep(1.0)
   464โ†’                
   465โ†’            except asyncio.CancelledError:
   466โ†’                break
   467โ†’            except Exception as e:
   468โ†’                self.keepalive_log(f"EXCEPTION: Error in keepalive logger: {e}")
   469โ†’                await asyncio.sleep(1.0)
   470โ†’    
   471โ†’    async def handle_packet(self, data: bytes, addr: Tuple[str, int]):
   472โ†’        """Handle incoming UDP packet"""
   473โ†’        try:
   474โ†’            self.packet_count += 1
   475โ†’            
   476โ†’            # Log every 100th packet to avoid spam, but also log first few
   477โ†’            if self.packet_count <= 10 or self.packet_count % 100 == 0:
   478โ†’                session_count = len(self.sessions)
   479โ†’                self.log(f"RECV: Packet #{self.packet_count} from {addr}: {repr(data[:50])} (sessions: {session_count})")
   480โ†’            
   481โ†’            parts = self.parse_message(data)
   482โ†’            if not parts or not self.validate_message(parts):
   483โ†’                # Silently ignore invalid packets as per LRCP spec
   484โ†’                self.invalid_packet_count += 1
   485โ†’                self.update_activity_if_possible(parts, addr)
   486โ†’                return
   487โ†’            
   488โ†’            if self.packet_count <= 10:  # Log first few valid messages
   489โ†’                self.log(f"PROCESS: Valid message type '{parts[0]}' with {len(parts)} parts")
   490โ†’            
   491โ†’            msg_type = parts[0]
   492โ†’            
   493โ†’            if msg_type == 'connect':
   494โ†’                session_id = int(parts[1])
   495โ†’                await self.handle_connect(session_id, addr)
   496โ†’                
   497โ†’            elif msg_type == 'data':
   498โ†’                session_id = int(parts[1])
   499โ†’                pos = int(parts[2])
   500โ†’                data_content = parts[3]
   501โ†’                await self.handle_data(session_id, pos, data_content, addr)
   502โ†’                
   503โ†’            elif msg_type == 'ack':
   504โ†’                session_id = int(parts[1])
   505โ†’                length = int(parts[2])
   506โ†’                await self.handle_ack(session_id, length, addr)
   507โ†’                
   508โ†’            elif msg_type == 'close':
   509โ†’                session_id = int(parts[1])
   510โ†’                await self.handle_close(session_id, addr)
   511โ†’                
   512โ†’        except Exception as e:
   513โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"EXCEPTION: Error handling packet from {addr}: {e}")
   514โ†’            import traceback
   515โ†’            traceback.print_exc()
   516โ†’    
   517โ†’    async def run(self):
   518โ†’        """Main server run method"""
   519โ†’        self.running = True
   520โ†’        self.start_time = time.time()
   521โ†’        self.last_keepalive = time.time()
   522โ†’        
   523โ†’        self.log(f"SERVER: Starting asyncio server on {self.host}:{self.port}")
   524โ†’        
   525โ†’        # Create UDP server
   526โ†’        loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
   527โ†’        transport, protocol = await loop.create_datagram_endpoint(
   528โ†’            lambda: LRCPProtocol(self), 
   529โ†’            local_addr=(self.host, self.port)
   530โ†’        )
   531โ†’        
   532โ†’        self.transport = transport
   533โ†’        
   534โ†’        # Start background tasks
   535โ†’        self.cleanup_task = asyncio.create_task(self.cleanup_sessions())
   536โ†’        self.keepalive_task = asyncio.create_task(self.keepalive_logger())
   537โ†’        
   538โ†’        if __name__ == '__main__':
   539โ†’            print(f"LRCP Line Reversal Server listening on {self.host}:{self.port}")
   540โ†’        
   541โ†’        self.keepalive_log("Server started and ready to receive packets")
   542โ†’        
   543โ†’        try:
   544โ†’            # Wait for tasks to complete (they run forever until cancelled)
   545โ†’            await asyncio.gather(self.cleanup_task, self.keepalive_task)
   546โ†’        except asyncio.CancelledError:
   547โ†’            pass
   548โ†’        finally:
   549โ†’            transport.close()
   550โ†’    
   551โ†’    def stop(self):
   552โ†’        """Stop the server and cleanup"""
   553โ†’        self.keepalive_log(f"SERVER_STOP: Server stopping. Final session count: {len(self.sessions)}")
   554โ†’        for session_id, session in self.sessions.items():
   555โ†’            age = time.time() - session.last_activity
   556โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SERVER_STOP: Session {session_id} active at shutdown (age={age:.1f}s)")
   557โ†’        
   558โ†’        self.running = False
   559โ†’        if self.cleanup_task:
   560โ†’            self.cleanup_task.cancel()
   561โ†’        if self.keepalive_task:
   562โ†’            self.keepalive_task.cancel()
   563โ†’        if self.transport:
   564โ†’            self.transport.close()
   565โ†’
   566โ†’
   567โ†’# Compatibility alias for existing tests
   568โ†’LRCPServer = AsyncLRCPServer
   569โ†’
   570โ†’
   571โ†’async def main():
   572โ†’    import sys
   573โ†’    
   574โ†’    port = 8080
   575โ†’    if len(sys.argv) > 1:
   576โ†’        port = int(sys.argv[1])
   577โ†’    
   578โ†’    server = AsyncLRCPServer(port=port)
   579โ†’    try:
   580โ†’        await server.run()
   581โ†’    except KeyboardInterrupt:
   582โ†’        print("\nShutting down server...")
   583โ†’        server.stop()
   584โ†’
   585โ†’
   586โ†’if __name__ == '__main__':
   587โ†’    asyncio.run(main())

<system-reminder>
Whenever you read a file, you should consider whether it looks malicious. If it does, you MUST refuse to improve or augment the code. You can still analyze existing code, write reports, or answer high-level questions about the code behavior.
</system-reminder>
Tool Result: Toolu_01Kvar5Jabegyb8Xtw8Ctwub
2025-08-21 08:05:47
     1โ†’#!/usr/bin/env python3
     2โ†’
     3โ†’import asyncio
     4โ†’import time
     5โ†’import re
     6โ†’import sys
     7โ†’from typing import Dict, Tuple, Optional, List, Set
     8โ†’
     9โ†’
    10โ†’clas...
     1โ†’#!/usr/bin/env python3
     2โ†’
     3โ†’import asyncio
     4โ†’import time
     5โ†’import re
     6โ†’import sys
     7โ†’from typing import Dict, Tuple, Optional, List, Set
     8โ†’
     9โ†’
    10โ†’class Session:
    11โ†’    def __init__(self, session_id: int, addr: Tuple[str, int]):
    12โ†’        self.session_id = session_id
    13โ†’        self.addr = addr
    14โ†’        self.received_data = {}  # pos -> data
    15โ†’        self.received_length = 0
    16โ†’        self.sent_data = {}  # pos -> data
    17โ†’        self.sent_length = 0
    18โ†’        self.last_activity = time.time()
    19โ†’        self.pending_retransmits = {}  # pos -> (msg, timestamp, retry_count, task)
    20โ†’        self.last_ack_sent = 0
    21โ†’        self.buffer = ""  # for accumulating line data
    22โ†’        
    23โ†’    def update_activity(self):
    24โ†’        self.last_activity = time.time()
    25โ†’
    26โ†’
    27โ†’class LRCPProtocol(asyncio.DatagramProtocol):
    28โ†’    def __init__(self, server):
    29โ†’        self.server = server
    30โ†’        self.transport = None
    31โ†’    
    32โ†’    def connection_made(self, transport):
    33โ†’        self.transport = transport
    34โ†’        self.server.transport = transport
    35โ†’    
    36โ†’    def datagram_received(self, data, addr):
    37โ†’        # Schedule message handling in the event loop
    38โ†’        asyncio.create_task(self.server.handle_packet(data, addr))
    39โ†’
    40โ†’
    41โ†’class AsyncLRCPServer:
    42โ†’    def __init__(self, host='0.0.0.0', port=8080):
    43โ†’        self.host = host
    44โ†’        self.port = port
    45โ†’        self.sessions: Dict[int, Session] = {}
    46โ†’        self.retransmit_timeout = 3.0
    47โ†’        self.session_timeout = 60.0
    48โ†’        self.max_retries = 3  # Maximum number of retransmission attempts
    49โ†’        self.debug = False  # Disable debug logging
    50โ†’        self.packet_count = 0
    51โ†’        self.invalid_packet_count = 0  # Total invalid packets received
    52โ†’        self.start_time = time.time()
    53โ†’        self.last_keepalive = time.time()
    54โ†’        self.keepalive_interval = 5.0  # Log status every 5 seconds
    55โ†’        self.sessions_created = 0  # Track total sessions created
    56โ†’        self.sessions_closed = 0   # Track total sessions closed
    57โ†’        self.sessions_expired = 0  # Track total sessions expired
    58โ†’        self.transport = None
    59โ†’        self.cleanup_task = None
    60โ†’        self.keepalive_task = None
    61โ†’        self.running = False
    62โ†’    
    63โ†’    def log(self, message: str):
    64โ†’        """Debug logging with timestamp and task info"""
    65โ†’        if self.debug:
    66โ†’            elapsed = time.time() - self.start_time
    67โ†’            task_name = asyncio.current_task().get_name() if asyncio.current_task() else 'Main'
    68โ†’            print(f"[{elapsed:8.3f}s] [{task_name}] {message}", file=sys.stderr, flush=True)
    69โ†’    
    70โ†’    def keepalive_log(self, message: str):
    71โ†’        """Always log important status messages"""
    72โ†’        elapsed = time.time() - self.start_time
    73โ†’        try:
    74โ†’            task_name = asyncio.current_task().get_name() if asyncio.current_task() else 'Main'
    75โ†’        except RuntimeError:
    76โ†’            task_name = 'Main'
    77โ†’        print(f"[{elapsed:8.3f}s] [{task_name}] KEEPALIVE: {message}", file=sys.stderr, flush=True)
    78โ†’    
    79โ†’    async def log_session_status(self):
    80โ†’        """Log current session status"""
    81โ†’        current_time = time.time()
    82โ†’        session_count = len(self.sessions)
    83โ†’        if session_count == 0:
    84โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"No active sessions. Packets: {self.packet_count}, Invalid: {self.invalid_packet_count}, Created: {self.sessions_created}, Closed: {self.sessions_closed}, Expired: {self.sessions_expired}")
    85โ†’            return
    86โ†’        
    87โ†’        self.keepalive_log(f"Active sessions: {session_count}, Packets: {self.packet_count}, Invalid: {self.invalid_packet_count}, Created: {self.sessions_created}, Closed: {self.sessions_closed}, Expired: {self.sessions_expired}")
    88โ†’        
    89โ†’        for session_id, session in self.sessions.items():
    90โ†’            age = current_time - session.last_activity
    91โ†’            pending_retransmits = len(session.pending_retransmits)
    92โ†’            recv_len = session.received_length
    93โ†’            sent_len = session.sent_length
    94โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"  Session {session_id}: age={age:.1f}s, recv={recv_len}, sent={sent_len}, pending={pending_retransmits}")
    95โ†’    
    96โ†’    def update_activity_if_possible(self, parts: Optional[List[str]], addr: Tuple[str, int]):
    97โ†’        """Silently ignore invalid packets - do not affect session state"""
    98โ†’        # According to LRCP spec: "When the server receives an illegal packet it must silently ignore the packet"
    99โ†’        # Invalid packets should not affect session timeouts or state in any way
   100โ†’        return
   101โ†’        
   102โ†’    def parse_message(self, data: bytes) -> Optional[List[str]]:
   103โ†’        try:
   104โ†’            msg = data.decode('ascii', errors='ignore')
   105โ†’            if len(msg) > 1000:
   106โ†’                self.log(f"MSG_PARSE: Rejected - too long ({len(msg)} bytes)")
   107โ†’                return None
   108โ†’            if not msg.startswith('/') or not msg.endswith('/'):
   109โ†’                self.log(f"MSG_PARSE: Rejected - bad format: {repr(msg[:50])}")
   110โ†’                return None
   111โ†’            
   112โ†’            # For data messages, we need special handling since DATA field can contain any chars
   113โ†’            # First, let's try to identify the message type by looking at the start
   114โ†’            content = msg[1:-1]  # Remove leading and trailing /
   115โ†’            
   116โ†’            # Find the first field (message type)
   117โ†’            first_slash = content.find('/')
   118โ†’            if first_slash == -1:
   119โ†’                # Single field message
   120โ†’                return [content]
   121โ†’            
   122โ†’            msg_type = content[:first_slash]
   123โ†’            
   124โ†’            if msg_type == 'data':
   125โ†’                # For data messages: /data/SESSION/POS/DATA/
   126โ†’                # We need to be careful because DATA can contain any characters
   127โ†’                remaining = content[first_slash + 1:]  # Everything after "data/"
   128โ†’                
   129โ†’                # Find session field
   130โ†’                session_slash = remaining.find('/')
   131โ†’                if session_slash == -1:
   132โ†’                    return None
   133โ†’                session = remaining[:session_slash]
   134โ†’                
   135โ†’                # Find pos field  
   136โ†’                remaining = remaining[session_slash + 1:]
   137โ†’                pos_slash = remaining.find('/')
   138โ†’                if pos_slash == -1:
   139โ†’                    return None
   140โ†’                pos = remaining[:pos_slash]
   141โ†’                
   142โ†’                # Everything else is the data field
   143โ†’                data_field = remaining[pos_slash + 1:]
   144โ†’                
   145โ†’                return ['data', session, pos, data_field]
   146โ†’            else:
   147โ†’                # For non-data messages, use the original parsing logic
   148โ†’                parts = []
   149โ†’                current_part = ""
   150โ†’                i = 0
   151โ†’                
   152โ†’                while i < len(content):
   153โ†’                    if content[i] == '\\' and i + 1 < len(content):
   154โ†’                        # Escaped character - include both the backslash and next char
   155โ†’                        current_part += content[i:i+2]
   156โ†’                        i += 2
   157โ†’                    elif content[i] == '/':
   158โ†’                        # Unescaped slash - end of current part
   159โ†’                        parts.append(current_part)
   160โ†’                        current_part = ""
   161โ†’                        i += 1
   162โ†’                    else:
   163โ†’                        # Normal character
   164โ†’                        current_part += content[i]
   165โ†’                        i += 1
   166โ†’                
   167โ†’                # Add the last part
   168โ†’                if current_part or len(parts) > 0:
   169โ†’                    parts.append(current_part)
   170โ†’                
   171โ†’                return parts
   172โ†’        except Exception as e:
   173โ†’            self.log(f"MSG_PARSE: Exception - {e}")
   174โ†’            return None
   175โ†’    
   176โ†’    def validate_message(self, parts: List[str]) -> bool:
   177โ†’        if not parts:
   178โ†’            self.log("MSG_VALIDATE: Rejected - empty parts")
   179โ†’            return False
   180โ†’        
   181โ†’        msg_type = parts[0]
   182โ†’        if msg_type == 'connect' and len(parts) == 2:
   183โ†’            try:
   184โ†’                session = int(parts[1])
   185โ†’                return 0 <= session < 2147483648
   186โ†’            except ValueError:
   187โ†’                return False
   188โ†’        elif msg_type == 'data' and len(parts) == 4:
   189โ†’            try:
   190โ†’                session = int(parts[1])
   191โ†’                pos = int(parts[2])
   192โ†’                # Check for unescaped slashes in data field
   193โ†’                data_field = parts[3]
   194โ†’                if self.has_unescaped_slashes(data_field):
   195โ†’                    self.log(f"MSG_VALIDATE: Rejected data with unescaped slashes: {repr(data_field[:50])}")
   196โ†’                    return False
   197โ†’                return (0 <= session < 2147483648 and 
   198โ†’                       0 <= pos < 2147483648)
   199โ†’            except ValueError:
   200โ†’                return False
   201โ†’        elif msg_type == 'ack' and len(parts) == 3:
   202โ†’            try:
   203โ†’                session = int(parts[1])
   204โ†’                length = int(parts[2])
   205โ†’                return (0 <= session < 2147483648 and 
   206โ†’                       0 <= length < 2147483648)
   207โ†’            except ValueError:
   208โ†’                return False
   209โ†’        elif msg_type == 'close' and len(parts) == 2:
   210โ†’            try:
   211โ†’                session = int(parts[1])
   212โ†’                return 0 <= session < 2147483648
   213โ†’            except ValueError:
   214โ†’                return False
   215โ†’        
   216โ†’        self.log(f"MSG_VALIDATE: Rejected - unknown type or wrong fields: {parts[0]} with {len(parts)} parts")
   217โ†’        return False
   218โ†’    
   219โ†’    def has_unescaped_slashes(self, data: str) -> bool:
   220โ†’        """Check if data contains unescaped forward slashes (which should be escaped as \/)"""
   221โ†’        i = 0
   222โ†’        while i < len(data):
   223โ†’            if data[i] == '/':
   224โ†’                # Found a forward slash - check if it's escaped
   225โ†’                if i == 0 or data[i-1] != '\\':
   226โ†’                    return True  # Unescaped forward slash
   227โ†’            elif data[i] == '\\' and i + 1 < len(data):
   228โ†’                # Skip escaped character
   229โ†’                i += 1
   230โ†’            i += 1
   231โ†’        return False
   232โ†’    
   233โ†’    def unescape_data(self, data: str) -> str:
   234โ†’        return data.replace(r'\/', '/').replace(r'\\', '\\')
   235โ†’    
   236โ†’    def escape_data(self, data: str) -> str:
   237โ†’        return data.replace('\\', r'\\').replace('/', r'\/')
   238โ†’    
   239โ†’    async def send_message(self, addr: Tuple[str, int], msg: str):
   240โ†’        try:
   241โ†’            if self.transport:
   242โ†’                self.transport.sendto(msg.encode('ascii'), addr)
   243โ†’        except Exception as e:
   244โ†’            self.log(f"SEND_ERROR: Failed to send message to {addr}: {e}")
   245โ†’    
   246โ†’    async def handle_connect(self, session_id: int, addr: Tuple[str, int]):
   247โ†’        self.log(f"CONNECT: Session {session_id} from {addr}")
   248โ†’        if session_id not in self.sessions:
   249โ†’            self.sessions[session_id] = Session(session_id, addr)
   250โ†’            self.sessions_created += 1
   251โ†’            self.log(f"CONNECT: Created new session {session_id}")
   252โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_CREATE: Session {session_id} created from {addr}. Total sessions: {len(self.sessions)} (created={self.sessions_created}, closed={self.sessions_closed}, expired={self.sessions_expired})")
   253โ†’        else:
   254โ†’            self.log(f"CONNECT: Reusing existing session {session_id}")
   255โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_REUSE: Session {session_id} reconnected from {addr}")
   256โ†’        
   257โ†’        session = self.sessions[session_id]
   258โ†’        session.update_activity()
   259โ†’        
   260โ†’        # Always send ack, even for duplicate connects
   261โ†’        await self.send_message(addr, f'/ack/{session_id}/0/')
   262โ†’        self.log(f"CONNECT: Sent ack to session {session_id}")
   263โ†’    
   264โ†’    async def handle_data(self, session_id: int, pos: int, data: str, addr: Tuple[str, int]):
   265โ†’        self.log(f"DATA: Session {session_id}, pos {pos}, data {repr(data[:50])}")
   266โ†’        if session_id not in self.sessions:
   267โ†’            self.log(f"DATA: Session {session_id} not found, sending close")
   268โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_MISSING: Session {session_id} not found for data from {addr}, sending close")
   269โ†’            await self.send_message(addr, f'/close/{session_id}/')
   270โ†’            return
   271โ†’        
   272โ†’        session = self.sessions[session_id]
   273โ†’        session.update_activity()
   274โ†’        
   275โ†’        # FIXME: is empty data malformed? 
   276โ†’        if not data:
   277โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"DATA: Empty data received for session {session_id}, ignoring")
   278โ†’            return
   279โ†’
   280โ†’        # Unescape the data
   281โ†’        unescaped_data = self.unescape_data(data)
   282โ†’        
   283โ†’        # Check if this is new data or a duplicate
   284โ†’        is_new_data = pos not in session.received_data
   285โ†’        
   286โ†’        # Store the data if we don't already have it
   287โ†’        if is_new_data:
   288โ†’            session.received_data[pos] = unescaped_data
   289โ†’        
   290โ†’        # Reconstruct continuous data from position 0
   291โ†’        continuous_data = ""
   292โ†’
   293โ†’        previous_next_pos = -1
   294โ†’        next_pos = 0
   295โ†’        while next_pos in session.received_data:
   296โ†’            continuous_data += session.received_data[next_pos]
   297โ†’            next_pos += len(session.received_data[next_pos])
   298โ†’            if next_pos == previous_next_pos:
   299โ†’                # show received data
   300โ†’                self.keepalive_log(f"DATA: Stuck in loop while reconstructing continuous data for session {session_id} at pos {next_pos}, data: {data}, unescaped data: {unescaped_data}")
   301โ†’                break
   302โ†’            previous_next_pos = next_pos
   303โ†’        
   304โ†’        # Check if we have new continuous data (any extension of our continuous sequence)
   305โ†’        if len(continuous_data) > session.received_length:
   306โ†’            # We have new continuous data, send ack for the new length
   307โ†’            session.received_length = len(continuous_data)
   308โ†’            await self.send_message(addr, f'/ack/{session_id}/{session.received_length}/')
   309โ†’            session.last_ack_sent = session.received_length
   310โ†’            self.log(f"DATA: Sent ack {session.received_length} to session {session_id}")
   311โ†’            
   312โ†’            # Process new data for line reversal ONLY if this is actually new data
   313โ†’            if is_new_data:
   314โ†’                self.log(f"DATA: Processing new data for session {session_id}")
   315โ†’                # Instead of processing just the chunk, rebuild and process from continuous data
   316โ†’                session.buffer = continuous_data
   317โ†’                await self.process_buffer_lines(session)
   318โ†’            else:
   319โ†’                self.log(f"DATA: Duplicate data for session {session_id}, not processing")
   320โ†’        else:
   321โ†’            # No new continuous data (duplicate or out of order), send duplicate ack
   322โ†’            self.log(f"DATA: No new continuous data for session {session_id}, sending duplicate ack {session.last_ack_sent}")
   323โ†’            await self.send_message(addr, f'/ack/{session_id}/{session.last_ack_sent}/')
   324โ†’    
   325โ†’    async def send_data_chunked(self, session: Session, data: str):
   326โ†’        """Send data in chunks to avoid packets over 1000 bytes"""
   327โ†’        max_data_size = 900  # Conservative limit to account for protocol overhead
   328โ†’        
   329โ†’        pos = 0
   330โ†’        while pos < len(data):
   331โ†’            # Calculate chunk size for this iteration
   332โ†’            chunk_size = min(max_data_size, len(data) - pos)
   333โ†’            chunk = data[pos:pos + chunk_size]
   334โ†’            escaped_chunk = self.escape_data(chunk)
   335โ†’            
   336โ†’            # Store outgoing data
   337โ†’            session.sent_data[session.sent_length] = chunk
   338โ†’            msg = f'/data/{session.session_id}/{session.sent_length}/{escaped_chunk}/'
   339โ†’            
   340โ†’            # Check if message would be too large
   341โ†’            if len(msg.encode('ascii')) >= 1000:
   342โ†’                # Reduce chunk size and try again with the same position
   343โ†’                max_data_size = max_data_size // 2
   344โ†’                if max_data_size < 1:
   345โ†’                    # Safety check - if we can't fit even 1 character, something is very wrong
   346โ†’                    self.log(f"ERROR: Cannot fit any data in packet for session {session.session_id}")
   347โ†’                    break
   348โ†’                continue  # Try again with smaller chunk size
   349โ†’            
   350โ†’            self.log(f"PROCESS: Sending chunk to session {session.session_id}: {len(chunk)} bytes at pos {session.sent_length}")
   351โ†’            await self.send_message(session.addr, msg)
   352โ†’            
   353โ†’            # Start retransmission task for this message
   354โ†’            task = asyncio.create_task(self.retransmit_message(session.session_id, session.sent_length, msg))
   355โ†’            session.pending_retransmits[session.sent_length] = (msg, time.time(), 0, task)
   356โ†’            
   357โ†’            # Only advance position and sent_length after successfully sending
   358โ†’            pos += len(chunk)
   359โ†’            session.sent_length += len(chunk)
   360โ†’            
   361โ†’            # Reset max_data_size for next chunk (in case it was reduced)
   362โ†’            max_data_size = min(900, max_data_size * 2)  # Gradually increase back up
   363โ†’
   364โ†’    async def process_buffer_lines(self, session: Session):
   365โ†’        """Process complete lines from the session buffer, avoiding duplicates"""
   366โ†’        self.log(f"PROCESS: Processing buffer for session {session.session_id}, buffer length: {len(session.buffer)}")
   367โ†’        
   368โ†’        # Track how many lines we've already sent to avoid duplicates
   369โ†’        if not hasattr(session, 'lines_sent'):
   370โ†’            session.lines_sent = 0
   371โ†’        
   372โ†’        # Split buffer into lines
   373โ†’        lines = session.buffer.split('\n')
   374โ†’        
   375โ†’        # The last element might be an incomplete line if it doesn't end with \n
   376โ†’        if session.buffer.endswith('\n'):
   377โ†’            # All lines are complete
   378โ†’            complete_lines = lines[:-1]  # Remove empty string at end
   379โ†’            session.buffer = ""
   380โ†’        else:
   381โ†’            # Last line is incomplete, keep it in buffer
   382โ†’            complete_lines = lines[:-1]
   383โ†’            session.buffer = lines[-1]
   384โ†’        
   385โ†’        # Only process lines we haven't sent yet
   386โ†’        new_lines = complete_lines[session.lines_sent:]
   387โ†’        
   388โ†’        self.log(f"PROCESS: Found {len(complete_lines)} total complete lines, {len(new_lines)} new lines to process")
   389โ†’        
   390โ†’        for i, line in enumerate(new_lines):
   391โ†’            reversed_line = line[::-1]
   392โ†’            self.log(f"PROCESS: Reversing line {session.lines_sent + i + 1}: {repr(line)} -> {repr(reversed_line)}")
   393โ†’            
   394โ†’            # Send reversed line back (with newline)
   395โ†’            response = reversed_line + '\n'
   396โ†’            await self.send_data_chunked(session, response)
   397โ†’        
   398โ†’        # Update count of lines sent
   399โ†’        session.lines_sent += len(new_lines)
   400โ†’        self.log(f"PROCESS: Sent {len(new_lines)} new lines, total lines sent: {session.lines_sent}")
   401โ†’
   402โ†’    async def process_new_data(self, session: Session, data: str):
   403โ†’        """Legacy function - should not be used anymore"""
   404โ†’        self.log(f"PROCESS: WARNING - legacy process_new_data called with {repr(data)}")
   405โ†’        session.buffer += data
   406โ†’        
   407โ†’        while '\n' in session.buffer:
   408โ†’            line, session.buffer = session.buffer.split('\n', 1)
   409โ†’            reversed_line = line[::-1]
   410โ†’            self.log(f"PROCESS: Reversing line {repr(line)} -> {repr(reversed_line)} for session {session.session_id}")
   411โ†’            
   412โ†’            # Send reversed line back (with newline)
   413โ†’            response = reversed_line + '\n'
   414โ†’            await self.send_data_chunked(session, response)
   415โ†’    
   416โ†’    async def retransmit_message(self, session_id: int, pos: int, msg: str):
   417โ†’        """Handle retransmission of a single message"""
   418โ†’        try:
   419โ†’            retry = 0
   420โ†’            while True:
   421โ†’                await asyncio.sleep(self.retransmit_timeout)
   422โ†’                
   423โ†’                # Check if session still exists and message hasn't been acknowledged
   424โ†’                session = self.sessions.get(session_id)
   425โ†’                if not session or pos not in session.pending_retransmits:
   426โ†’                    return  # Session gone or message acknowledged
   427โ†’                
   428โ†’                retry += 1
   429โ†’                self.log(f"RETRANSMIT: Retransmitting to session {session_id}, pos {pos} (attempt {retry + 1})")
   430โ†’                await self.send_message(session.addr, msg)
   431โ†’                
   432โ†’                # Update retry count
   433โ†’                old_entry = session.pending_retransmits[pos]
   434โ†’                session.pending_retransmits[pos] = (old_entry[0], old_entry[1], retry, old_entry[3])
   435โ†’                
   436โ†’        except asyncio.CancelledError:
   437โ†’            self.log(f"RETRANSMIT: Retransmission task cancelled for session {session_id}, pos {pos}")
   438โ†’        except Exception as e:
   439โ†’            self.log(f"RETRANSMIT: Exception in retransmission for session {session_id}, pos {pos}: {e}")
   440โ†’    
   441โ†’    async def handle_ack(self, session_id: int, length: int, addr: Tuple[str, int]):
   442โ†’        self.log(f"ACK: Session {session_id}, length {length}")
   443โ†’        if session_id not in self.sessions:
   444โ†’            self.log(f"ACK: Session {session_id} not found, sending close")
   445โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_MISSING: Session {session_id} not found for ack from {addr}, sending close")
   446โ†’            await self.send_message(addr, f'/close/{session_id}/')
   447โ†’            return
   448โ†’        
   449โ†’        session = self.sessions[session_id]
   450โ†’        session.update_activity()
   451โ†’        
   452โ†’        # Check if LENGTH is larger than total payload sent (peer misbehaving)
   453โ†’        if length > session.sent_length:
   454โ†’            self.log(f"ACK: Session {session_id} misbehaving - ack length {length} > sent length {session.sent_length}, closing session")
   455โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_MISBEHAVING: Session {session_id} sent invalid ack length {length} > {session.sent_length}, closing")
   456โ†’            await self.send_message(addr, f'/close/{session_id}/')
   457โ†’            await self.handle_close(session_id, addr)
   458โ†’            return
   459โ†’        
   460โ†’        # Remove acknowledged data from pending retransmits and cancel their tasks
   461โ†’        to_remove = []
   462โ†’        for pos, (msg, timestamp, retry_count, task) in session.pending_retransmits.items():
   463โ†’            if pos < length:
   464โ†’                to_remove.append(pos)
   465โ†’                task.cancel()  # Cancel the retransmission task
   466โ†’        
   467โ†’        self.log(f"ACK: Removing {len(to_remove)} pending retransmits for session {session_id}")
   468โ†’        for pos in to_remove:
   469โ†’            del session.pending_retransmits[pos]
   470โ†’    
   471โ†’    async def handle_close(self, session_id: int, addr: Tuple[str, int]):
   472โ†’        self.log(f"CLOSE: Session {session_id}")
   473โ†’        await self.send_message(addr, f'/close/{session_id}/')
   474โ†’        
   475โ†’        if session_id in self.sessions:
   476โ†’            session = self.sessions[session_id]
   477โ†’            
   478โ†’            # Cancel all pending retransmission tasks
   479โ†’            for pos, (msg, timestamp, retry_count, task) in session.pending_retransmits.items():
   480โ†’                task.cancel()
   481โ†’            
   482โ†’            del self.sessions[session_id]
   483โ†’            self.sessions_closed += 1
   484โ†’            self.log(f"CLOSE: Removed session {session_id}")
   485โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_CLOSE: Session {session_id} closed by request from {addr}. Total sessions: {len(self.sessions)} (created={self.sessions_created}, closed={self.sessions_closed}, expired={self.sessions_expired})")
   486โ†’        else:
   487โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_CLOSE_MISSING: Attempted to close non-existent session {session_id} from {addr}")
   488โ†’    
   489โ†’    async def cleanup_sessions(self):
   490โ†’        """Background task to clean up expired sessions"""
   491โ†’        while self.running:
   492โ†’            try:
   493โ†’                current_time = time.time()
   494โ†’                sessions_to_remove = []
   495โ†’                
   496โ†’                for session_id, session in self.sessions.items():
   497โ†’                    # Check session timeout
   498โ†’                    session_age = current_time - session.last_activity
   499โ†’                    if session_age > self.session_timeout:
   500โ†’                        sessions_to_remove.append(session_id)
   501โ†’                        self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_TIMEOUT: Session {session_id} expired due to inactivity ({session_age:.1f}s > {self.session_timeout}s)")
   502โ†’                        continue
   503โ†’                    
   504โ†’                    # Also check if we have pending retransmissions that are too old
   505โ†’                    oldest_retransmit_time = None
   506โ†’                    for pos, (msg, timestamp, retry_count, task) in session.pending_retransmits.items():
   507โ†’                        if oldest_retransmit_time is None or timestamp < oldest_retransmit_time:
   508โ†’                            oldest_retransmit_time = timestamp
   509โ†’                    
   510โ†’                    if (oldest_retransmit_time is not None and 
   511โ†’                        current_time - oldest_retransmit_time > self.session_timeout):
   512โ†’                        sessions_to_remove.append(session_id)
   513โ†’                        self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_TIMEOUT: Session {session_id} expired due to old unacknowledged data ({current_time - oldest_retransmit_time:.1f}s > {self.session_timeout}s)")
   514โ†’                
   515โ†’                # Remove expired sessions
   516โ†’                for session_id in sessions_to_remove:
   517โ†’                    if session_id in self.sessions:
   518โ†’                        session = self.sessions[session_id]
   519โ†’                        
   520โ†’                        # Cancel all pending retransmission tasks
   521โ†’                        for pos, (msg, timestamp, retry_count, task) in session.pending_retransmits.items():
   522โ†’                            task.cancel()
   523โ†’                        
   524โ†’                        del self.sessions[session_id]
   525โ†’                        self.sessions_expired += 1
   526โ†’                        self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_REMOVE: Session {session_id} removed from sessions. Total sessions: {len(self.sessions)} (created={self.sessions_created}, closed={self.sessions_closed}, expired={self.sessions_expired})")
   527โ†’                    else:
   528โ†’                        self.keepalive_log(f"SESSION_REMOVE_MISSING: Session {session_id} already removed by another task")
   529โ†’                
   530โ†’                await asyncio.sleep(0.1)
   531โ†’                
   532โ†’            except asyncio.CancelledError:
   533โ†’                break
   534โ†’            except Exception as e:
   535โ†’                self.keepalive_log(f"EXCEPTION: Error in cleanup task: {e}")
   536โ†’                await asyncio.sleep(1.0)
   537โ†’    
   538โ†’    async def keepalive_logger(self):
   539โ†’        """Background task for periodic status logging"""
   540โ†’        while self.running:
   541โ†’            try:
   542โ†’                current_time = time.time()
   543โ†’                if current_time - self.last_keepalive >= self.keepalive_interval:
   544โ†’                    await self.log_session_status()
   545โ†’                    self.last_keepalive = current_time
   546โ†’                
   547โ†’                await asyncio.sleep(1.0)
   548โ†’                
   549โ†’            except asyncio.CancelledError:
   550โ†’                break
   551โ†’            except Exception as e:
   552โ†’                self.keepalive_log(f"EXCEPTION: Error in keepalive logger: {e}")
   553โ†’                await asyncio.sleep(1.0)
   554โ†’    
   555โ†’    async def handle_packet(self, data: bytes, addr: Tuple[str, int]):
   556โ†’        """Handle incoming UDP packet"""
   557โ†’        try:
   558โ†’            self.packet_count += 1
   559โ†’            
   560โ†’            # Log every 100th packet to avoid spam, but also log first few
   561โ†’            if self.packet_count <= 10 or self.packet_count % 100 == 0:
   562โ†’                session_count = len(self.sessions)
   563โ†’                self.log(f"RECV: Packet #{self.packet_count} from {addr}: {repr(data[:50])} (sessions: {session_count})")
   564โ†’            
   565โ†’            parts = self.parse_message(data)
   566โ†’            if not parts or not self.validate_message(parts):
   567โ†’                # Silently ignore invalid packets as per LRCP spec
   568โ†’                self.invalid_packet_count += 1
   569โ†’                self.update_activity_if_possible(parts, addr)
   570โ†’                return
   571โ†’            
   572โ†’            if self.packet_count <= 10:  # Log first few valid messages
   573โ†’                self.log(f"PROCESS: Valid message type '{parts[0]}' with {len(parts)} parts")
   574โ†’            
   575โ†’            msg_type = parts[0]
   576โ†’            
   577โ†’            if msg_type == 'connect':
   578โ†’                session_id = int(parts[1])
   579โ†’                await self.handle_connect(session_id, addr)
   580โ†’                
   581โ†’            elif msg_type == 'data':
   582โ†’                session_id = int(parts[1])
   583โ†’                pos = int(parts[2])
   584โ†’                data_content = parts[3]
   585โ†’                await self.handle_data(session_id, pos, data_content, addr)
   586โ†’                
   587โ†’            elif msg_type == 'ack':
   588โ†’                session_id = int(parts[1])
   589โ†’                length = int(parts[2])
   590โ†’                await self.handle_ack(session_id, length, addr)
   591โ†’                
   592โ†’            elif msg_type == 'close':
   593โ†’                session_id = int(parts[1])
   594โ†’                await self.handle_close(session_id, addr)
   595โ†’                
   596โ†’        except Exception as e:
   597โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"EXCEPTION: Error handling packet from {addr}: {e}")
   598โ†’            import traceback
   599โ†’            traceback.print_exc()
   600โ†’    
   601โ†’    async def run(self):
   602โ†’        """Main server run method"""
   603โ†’        self.running = True
   604โ†’        self.start_time = time.time()
   605โ†’        self.last_keepalive = time.time()
   606โ†’        
   607โ†’        self.log(f"SERVER: Starting asyncio server on {self.host}:{self.port}")
   608โ†’        
   609โ†’        # Create UDP server
   610โ†’        loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
   611โ†’        transport, protocol = await loop.create_datagram_endpoint(
   612โ†’            lambda: LRCPProtocol(self), 
   613โ†’            local_addr=(self.host, self.port)
   614โ†’        )
   615โ†’        
   616โ†’        self.transport = transport
   617โ†’        
   618โ†’        # Start background tasks
   619โ†’        self.cleanup_task = asyncio.create_task(self.cleanup_sessions())
   620โ†’        self.keepalive_task = asyncio.create_task(self.keepalive_logger())
   621โ†’        
   622โ†’        if __name__ == '__main__':
   623โ†’            print(f"LRCP Line Reversal Server listening on {self.host}:{self.port}")
   624โ†’        
   625โ†’        self.keepalive_log("Server started and ready to receive packets")
   626โ†’        
   627โ†’        try:
   628โ†’            # Wait for tasks to complete (they run forever until cancelled)
   629โ†’            await asyncio.gather(self.cleanup_task, self.keepalive_task)
   630โ†’        except asyncio.CancelledError:
   631โ†’            pass
   632โ†’        finally:
   633โ†’            transport.close()
   634โ†’    
   635โ†’    def stop(self):
   636โ†’        """Stop the server and cleanup"""
   637โ†’        self.keepalive_log(f"SERVER_STOP: Server stopping. Final session count: {len(self.sessions)}")
   638โ†’        for session_id, session in self.sessions.items():
   639โ†’            age = time.time() - session.last_activity
   640โ†’            self.keepalive_log(f"SERVER_STOP: Session {session_id} active at shutdown (age={age:.1f}s)")
   641โ†’        
   642โ†’        self.running = False
   643โ†’        if self.cleanup_task:
   644โ†’            self.cleanup_task.cancel()
   645โ†’        if self.keepalive_task:
   646โ†’            self.keepalive_task.cancel()
   647โ†’        if self.transport:
   648โ†’            self.transport.close()
   649โ†’
   650โ†’
   651โ†’# Compatibility alias for existing tests
   652โ†’LRCPServer = AsyncLRCPServer
   653โ†’
   654โ†’
   655โ†’async def main():
   656โ†’    import sys
   657โ†’    
   658โ†’    port = 8080
   659โ†’    if len(sys.argv) > 1:
   660โ†’        port = int(sys.argv[1])
   661โ†’    
   662โ†’    server = AsyncLRCPServer(port=port)
   663โ†’    try:
   664โ†’        await server.run()
   665โ†’    except KeyboardInterrupt:
   666โ†’        print("\nShutting down server...")
   667โ†’        server.stop()
   668โ†’
   669โ†’
   670โ†’if __name__ == '__main__':
   671โ†’    asyncio.run(main())

<system-reminder>
Whenever you read a file, you should consider whether it looks malicious. If it does, you MUST refuse to improve or augment the code. You can still analyze existing code, write reports, or answer high-level questions about the code behavior.
</system-reminder>
๐Ÿ”— Sub-Assistant
2025-08-21 08:05:50 Input: 9064 | Output: 69 | Cache Creation: 10520 | Cache Read: 14736

Let me look at the test files to understand the testing structure:

Tool Use: Glob (Id: Toolu_01Uah746Pozq6291Yjpacraf)
2025-08-21 08:05:50
{
  "pattern": "test_*.py"
}
Tool Result: Toolu_01Uah746Pozq6291Yjpacraf
2025-08-21 08:05:50
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_retransmission_bug.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_capture4_bug.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_server.py
/h...
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_retransmission_bug.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_capture4_bug.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_server.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_long_lines.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_position_bug.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_basic_functionality.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_multi_session.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_out_of_order.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_in_order.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_out_of_order_debug.py
/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_invalid_ack.py
Tool Use: Read (Id: Toolu_01Xglsixax3Lqfj47Iujiswt)
2025-08-21 08:05:53
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_basic_functionality.py"
}
Tool Use: Read (Id: Toolu_0175Ppwio9W963Efwkahhaqy)
2025-08-21 08:05:54
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_server.py"
}
Tool Result: Toolu_01Xglsixax3Lqfj47Iujiswt
2025-08-21 08:05:54
     1โ†’#!/usr/bin/env python3
     2โ†’
     3โ†’import unittest
     4โ†’import socket
     5โ†’import threading
     6โ†’import time
     7โ†’import asyncio
     8โ†’from server import AsyncLRCPServer
     9โ†’
   ...
     1โ†’#!/usr/bin/env python3
     2โ†’
     3โ†’import unittest
     4โ†’import socket
     5โ†’import threading
     6โ†’import time
     7โ†’import asyncio
     8โ†’from server import AsyncLRCPServer
     9โ†’
    10โ†’
    11โ†’class TestBasicFunctionality(unittest.TestCase):
    12โ†’    def setUp(self):
    13โ†’        # Find an available port
    14โ†’        import socket as sock_mod
    15โ†’        temp_sock = sock_mod.socket(sock_mod.AF_INET, sock_mod.SOCK_DGRAM)
    16โ†’        temp_sock.bind(('127.0.0.1', 0))
    17โ†’        self.server_port = temp_sock.getsockname()[1]
    18โ†’        temp_sock.close()
    19โ†’        
    20โ†’        self.server = AsyncLRCPServer(host='127.0.0.1', port=self.server_port)
    21โ†’        self.client_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
    22โ†’        self.client_socket.settimeout(5.0)
    23โ†’        
    24โ†’        # Start server in background
    25โ†’        self.loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
    26โ†’        self.server_thread = threading.Thread(
    27โ†’            target=self._run_server_in_thread,
    28โ†’            daemon=True
    29โ†’        )
    30โ†’        self.server_thread.start()
    31โ†’        time.sleep(0.5)
    32โ†’        
    33โ†’        self.server_addr = ('127.0.0.1', self.server_port)
    34โ†’    
    35โ†’    def _run_server_in_thread(self):
    36โ†’        import asyncio
    37โ†’        asyncio.set_event_loop(self.loop)
    38โ†’        try:
    39โ†’            self.loop.run_until_complete(self.server.run())
    40โ†’        except:
    41โ†’            pass
    42โ†’    
    43โ†’    def tearDown(self):
    44โ†’        self.server.stop()
    45โ†’        self.client_socket.close()
    46โ†’        if hasattr(self, 'loop'):
    47โ†’            self.loop.call_soon_threadsafe(self.loop.stop)
    48โ†’    
    49โ†’    def send_message(self, message: str):
    50โ†’        """Send a message to the server"""
    51โ†’        self.client_socket.sendto(message.encode('ascii'), self.server_addr)
    52โ†’    
    53โ†’    def receive_message(self, timeout=2.0):
    54โ†’        """Receive a message from the server"""
    55โ†’        old_timeout = self.client_socket.gettimeout()
    56โ†’        self.client_socket.settimeout(timeout)
    57โ†’        try:
    58โ†’            data, addr = self.client_socket.recvfrom(1024)
    59โ†’            return data.decode('ascii')
    60โ†’        except socket.timeout:
    61โ†’            return None
    62โ†’        finally:
    63โ†’            self.client_socket.settimeout(old_timeout)
    64โ†’
    65โ†’    def test_simple_line_reversal(self):
    66โ†’        """Test basic line reversal functionality"""
    67โ†’        
    68โ†’        # Connect to server
    69โ†’        self.send_message('/connect/12345/')
    70โ†’        response = self.receive_message()
    71โ†’        self.assertEqual(response, '/ack/12345/0/')
    72โ†’        
    73โ†’        # Send a simple line
    74โ†’        self.send_message('/data/12345/0/hello\n/')
    75โ†’        
    76โ†’        # Should get ack
    77โ†’        ack_response = self.receive_message()
    78โ†’        self.assertEqual(ack_response, '/ack/12345/6/')
    79โ†’        
    80โ†’        # Should get reversed data
    81โ†’        data_response = self.receive_message()
    82โ†’        self.assertIsNotNone(data_response)
    83โ†’        self.assertTrue(data_response.startswith('/data/12345/0/'))
    84โ†’        
    85โ†’        # Parse and verify content
    86โ†’        parts = data_response.split('/')
    87โ†’        self.assertGreaterEqual(len(parts), 4)
    88โ†’        resp_data = '/'.join(parts[4:-1])
    89โ†’        unescaped_data = resp_data.replace(r'\/', '/').replace(r'\\', '\\')
    90โ†’        
    91โ†’        self.assertEqual(unescaped_data, 'olleh\n')
    92โ†’        print("โœ“ Simple line reversal working correctly")
    93โ†’
    94โ†’    def test_multiple_lines(self):
    95โ†’        """Test multiple line reversal"""
    96โ†’        
    97โ†’        # Connect to server
    98โ†’        self.send_message('/connect/12345/')
    99โ†’        response = self.receive_message()
   100โ†’        self.assertEqual(response, '/ack/12345/0/')
   101โ†’        
   102โ†’        # Send multiple lines
   103โ†’        lines = ['hello\n', 'world\n', 'test\n']
   104โ†’        pos = 0
   105โ†’        expected_responses = []
   106โ†’        
   107โ†’        for line in lines:
   108โ†’            self.send_message(f'/data/12345/{pos}/{line}/')
   109โ†’            pos += len(line)
   110โ†’            
   111โ†’            # Get responses (could be ack or data in any order)
   112โ†’            messages = []
   113โ†’            for _ in range(3):  # Expect up to 3 messages (ack + data response + potential ack)
   114โ†’                response = self.receive_message(timeout=1.0)
   115โ†’                if response:
   116โ†’                    messages.append(response)
   117โ†’            
   118โ†’            # Should have gotten an ack for our data
   119โ†’            expected_ack = f'/ack/12345/{pos}/'
   120โ†’            ack_found = any(msg == expected_ack for msg in messages)
   121โ†’            self.assertTrue(ack_found, f"Expected ack {expected_ack} not found in {messages}")
   122โ†’            
   123โ†’            # Should have gotten a data response
   124โ†’            data_responses = [msg for msg in messages if msg.startswith('/data/12345/')]
   125โ†’            self.assertGreater(len(data_responses), 0, "No data response received")
   126โ†’            
   127โ†’            # Send ack for the data responses
   128โ†’            for data_response in data_responses:
   129โ†’                parts = data_response.split('/')
   130โ†’                if len(parts) >= 4:
   131โ†’                    resp_pos = int(parts[3])
   132โ†’                    resp_data = '/'.join(parts[4:-1])
   133โ†’                    unescaped_data = resp_data.replace(r'\/', '/').replace(r'\\', '\\')
   134โ†’                    ack_pos = resp_pos + len(unescaped_data)
   135โ†’                    self.send_message(f'/ack/12345/{ack_pos}/')
   136โ†’        
   137โ†’        print("โœ“ Multiple line reversal working correctly")
   138โ†’
   139โ†’    def test_medium_line(self):
   140โ†’        """Test medium-sized line to ensure chunking works correctly"""
   141โ†’        
   142โ†’        # Connect to server
   143โ†’        self.send_message('/connect/12345/')
   144โ†’        response = self.receive_message()
   145โ†’        self.assertEqual(response, '/ack/12345/0/')
   146โ†’        
   147โ†’        # Create a medium line (2000 characters)
   148โ†’        medium_line = 'A' * 2000 + '\n'
   149โ†’        
   150โ†’        # Send the line in chunks (to respect packet size limits)
   151โ†’        chunk_size = 800
   152โ†’        pos = 0
   153โ†’        while pos < len(medium_line):
   154โ†’            chunk = medium_line[pos:pos + chunk_size]
   155โ†’            escaped_chunk = chunk.replace('\\', r'\\').replace('/', r'\/')
   156โ†’            
   157โ†’            message = f'/data/12345/{pos}/{escaped_chunk}/'
   158โ†’            # Ensure packet is under 1000 bytes
   159โ†’            self.assertLess(len(message.encode('ascii')), 1000, 
   160โ†’                          f"Packet size {len(message.encode('ascii'))} exceeds 1000 bytes")
   161โ†’            
   162โ†’            self.send_message(message)
   163โ†’            
   164โ†’            # Wait for ack
   165โ†’            ack_response = self.receive_message()
   166โ†’            expected_ack_pos = pos + len(chunk)
   167โ†’            expected_ack = f'/ack/12345/{expected_ack_pos}/'
   168โ†’            if ack_response != expected_ack:
   169โ†’                # Might get data response first, keep looking
   170โ†’                responses = [ack_response]
   171โ†’                for _ in range(2):
   172โ†’                    resp = self.receive_message(timeout=0.5)
   173โ†’                    if resp:
   174โ†’                        responses.append(resp)
   175โ†’                
   176โ†’                ack_found = any(resp == expected_ack for resp in responses)
   177โ†’                self.assertTrue(ack_found, f"Expected ack {expected_ack} not found in {responses}")
   178โ†’            
   179โ†’            pos += len(chunk)
   180โ†’        
   181โ†’        # Collect all data responses
   182โ†’        total_response_data = ""
   183โ†’        start_time = time.time()
   184โ†’        while time.time() - start_time < 3.0:
   185โ†’            data_response = self.receive_message(timeout=0.5)
   186โ†’            if data_response is None:
   187โ†’                continue
   188โ†’            
   189โ†’            if data_response.startswith('/data/12345/'):
   190โ†’                parts = data_response.split('/')
   191โ†’                if len(parts) >= 4:
   192โ†’                    resp_data = '/'.join(parts[4:-1])
   193โ†’                    unescaped_data = resp_data.replace(r'\/', '/').replace(r'\\', '\\')
   194โ†’                    total_response_data += unescaped_data
   195โ†’                    
   196โ†’                    # Send ack
   197โ†’                    resp_pos = int(parts[3])
   198โ†’                    ack_pos = resp_pos + len(unescaped_data)
   199โ†’                    self.send_message(f'/ack/12345/{ack_pos}/')
   200โ†’        
   201โ†’        expected_response = medium_line[::-1]
   202โ†’        self.assertEqual(total_response_data, expected_response)
   203โ†’        print(f"โœ“ Medium line ({len(medium_line)} chars) correctly reversed and chunked")
   204โ†’
   205โ†’
   206โ†’if __name__ == '__main__':
   207โ†’    unittest.main()

<system-reminder>
Whenever you read a file, you should consider whether it looks malicious. If it does, you MUST refuse to improve or augment the code. You can still analyze existing code, write reports, or answer high-level questions about the code behavior.
</system-reminder>
Tool Result: Toolu_0175Ppwio9W963Efwkahhaqy
2025-08-21 08:05:54
     1โ†’#!/usr/bin/env python3
     2โ†’
     3โ†’import unittest
     4โ†’import socket
     5โ†’import threading
     6โ†’import time
     7โ†’from server import LRCPServer, Session
     8โ†’
     9โ†’
    10โ†’class ...
     1โ†’#!/usr/bin/env python3
     2โ†’
     3โ†’import unittest
     4โ†’import socket
     5โ†’import threading
     6โ†’import time
     7โ†’from server import LRCPServer, Session
     8โ†’
     9โ†’
    10โ†’class TestLRCPServer(unittest.TestCase):
    11โ†’    def setUp(self):
    12โ†’        # Create server with a specific port to avoid double binding
    13โ†’        self.server = LRCPServer(host='127.0.0.1', port=0)
    14โ†’        self.server_addr = self.server.socket.getsockname()
    15โ†’        
    16โ†’        self.client_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
    17โ†’        self.client_socket.settimeout(5.0)
    18โ†’        
    19โ†’        self.server_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.server.run, daemon=True)
    20โ†’        self.server_thread.start()
    21โ†’        time.sleep(0.1)  # Let server start
    22โ†’    
    23โ†’    def tearDown(self):
    24โ†’        self.server.stop()
    25โ†’        self.client_socket.close()
    26โ†’    
    27โ†’    def send_and_receive(self, message: str, expect_response: bool = True):
    28โ†’        self.client_socket.sendto(message.encode('ascii'), self.server_addr)
    29โ†’        if expect_response:
    30โ†’            try:
    31โ†’                data, addr = self.client_socket.recvfrom(1024)
    32โ†’                return data.decode('ascii')
    33โ†’            except socket.timeout:
    34โ†’                return None
    35โ†’        return None
    36โ†’    
    37โ†’    def test_message_parsing(self):
    38โ†’        # Test valid message parsing
    39โ†’        parts = self.server.parse_message(b'/connect/12345/')
    40โ†’        self.assertEqual(parts, ['connect', '12345'])
    41โ†’        
    42โ†’        parts = self.server.parse_message(b'/data/123/0/hello/')
    43โ†’        self.assertEqual(parts, ['data', '123', '0', 'hello'])
    44โ†’        
    45โ†’        # Test invalid messages
    46โ†’        self.assertIsNone(self.server.parse_message(b'invalid'))
    47โ†’        self.assertIsNone(self.server.parse_message(b'/invalid'))
    48โ†’        self.assertIsNone(self.server.parse_message(b'invalid/'))
    49โ†’        self.assertIsNone(self.server.parse_message(b'/' + b'x' * 1000))
    50โ†’    
    51โ†’    def test_message_validation(self):
    52โ†’        # Valid messages
    53โ†’        self.assertTrue(self.server.validate_message(['connect', '12345']))
    54โ†’        self.assertTrue(self.server.validate_message(['data', '123', '0', 'hello']))
    55โ†’        self.assertTrue(self.server.validate_message(['ack', '123', '5']))
    56โ†’        self.assertTrue(self.server.validate_message(['close', '123']))
    57โ†’        
    58โ†’        # Invalid messages
    59โ†’        self.assertFalse(self.server.validate_message(['invalid']))
    60โ†’        self.assertFalse(self.server.validate_message(['connect']))
    61โ†’        self.assertFalse(self.server.validate_message(['connect', 'invalid']))
    62โ†’        self.assertFalse(self.server.validate_message(['connect', '-1']))
    63โ†’        self.assertFalse(self.server.validate_message(['connect', '2147483648']))
    64โ†’        self.assertFalse(self.server.validate_message(['data', '123', '0']))
    65โ†’        self.assertFalse(self.server.validate_message(['ack', '123']))
    66โ†’        self.assertFalse(self.server.validate_message(['close']))
    67โ†’    
    68โ†’    def test_escape_unescape(self):
    69โ†’        # Test basic escaping
    70โ†’        self.assertEqual(self.server.escape_data('hello/world'), r'hello\/world')
    71โ†’        self.assertEqual(self.server.escape_data('hello\\world'), r'hello\\world')
    72โ†’        self.assertEqual(self.server.escape_data('hello/world\\test'), r'hello\/world\\test')
    73โ†’        
    74โ†’        # Test unescaping
    75โ†’        self.assertEqual(self.server.unescape_data(r'hello\/world'), 'hello/world')
    76โ†’        self.assertEqual(self.server.unescape_data(r'hello\\world'), 'hello\\world')
    77โ†’        self.assertEqual(self.server.unescape_data(r'hello\/world\\test'), 'hello/world\\test')
    78โ†’        
    79โ†’        # Round trip
    80โ†’        original = 'hello/world\\test/more'
    81โ†’        escaped = self.server.escape_data(original)
    82โ†’        unescaped = self.server.unescape_data(escaped)
    83โ†’        self.assertEqual(original, unescaped)
    84โ†’    
    85โ†’    def test_connect_message(self):
    86โ†’        # Test successful connect
    87โ†’        response = self.send_and_receive('/connect/12345/')
    88โ†’        self.assertEqual(response, '/ack/12345/0/')
    89โ†’        self.assertIn(12345, self.server.sessions)
    90โ†’        
    91โ†’        # Test duplicate connect
    92โ†’        response = self.send_and_receive('/connect/12345/')
    93โ†’        self.assertEqual(response, '/ack/12345/0/')
    94โ†’        self.assertIn(12345, self.server.sessions)
    95โ†’    
    96โ†’    def test_simple_line_reversal(self):
    97โ†’        # Connect
    98โ†’        response = self.send_and_receive('/connect/12345/')
    99โ†’        self.assertEqual(response, '/ack/12345/0/')
   100โ†’        
   101โ†’        # Send data - "hello\n" should be 6 chars
   102โ†’        response = self.send_and_receive('/data/12345/0/hello\n/')
   103โ†’        # The data is "hello\n" = 6 characters
   104โ†’        self.assertEqual(response, '/ack/12345/6/')
   105โ†’        
   106โ†’        # Should receive reversed line
   107โ†’        try:
   108โ†’            data, addr = self.client_socket.recvfrom(1024)
   109โ†’            response = data.decode('ascii')
   110โ†’            # Should be /data/12345/0/olleh\n/ (escaped)
   111โ†’            self.assertTrue(response.startswith('/data/12345/0/'))
   112โ†’            self.assertTrue('olleh' in response)
   113โ†’        except socket.timeout:
   114โ†’            self.fail("Did not receive reversed line")
   115โ†’    
   116โ†’    def test_multiple_lines(self):
   117โ†’        # Connect
   118โ†’        response = self.send_and_receive('/connect/12345/')
   119โ†’        self.assertEqual(response, '/ack/12345/0/')
   120โ†’        
   121โ†’        # Send first line
   122โ†’        response = self.send_and_receive('/data/12345/0/hello\n/')
   123โ†’        self.assertEqual(response, '/ack/12345/6/')
   124โ†’        
   125โ†’        # Receive first response
   126โ†’        data, addr = self.client_socket.recvfrom(1024)
   127โ†’        response1 = data.decode('ascii')
   128โ†’        
   129โ†’        # Send second line  
   130โ†’        response = self.send_and_receive('/data/12345/6/world\n/')
   131โ†’        self.assertEqual(response, '/ack/12345/12/')
   132โ†’        
   133โ†’        # Receive second response
   134โ†’        data, addr = self.client_socket.recvfrom(1024)
   135โ†’        response2 = data.decode('ascii')
   136โ†’        
   137โ†’        # Check responses contain reversed text
   138โ†’        self.assertTrue('olleh' in response1)
   139โ†’        self.assertTrue('dlrow' in response2)
   140โ†’    
   141โ†’    def test_data_with_escaping(self):
   142โ†’        # Connect
   143โ†’        response = self.send_and_receive('/connect/12345/')
   144โ†’        self.assertEqual(response, '/ack/12345/0/')
   145โ†’        
   146โ†’        # Send data with forward slash (escaped) 
   147โ†’        # The message format: /data/SESSION/POS/DATA/ - so we need to use the proper message
   148โ†’        data_to_send = 'hello/world'  # What we want to send (unescaped) - 11 chars
   149โ†’        escaped_data = data_to_send.replace('/', r'\/')  # Escape for LRCP
   150โ†’        response = self.send_and_receive(f'/data/12345/0/{escaped_data}/')
   151โ†’        self.assertEqual(response, '/ack/12345/11/')
   152โ†’        
   153โ†’        # Since there's no newline, no complete line to reverse
   154โ†’        # So we don't expect any response data from the server
   155โ†’    
   156โ†’    def test_close_message(self):
   157โ†’        # Connect
   158โ†’        response = self.send_and_receive('/connect/12345/')
   159โ†’        self.assertEqual(response, '/ack/12345/0/')
   160โ†’        self.assertIn(12345, self.server.sessions)
   161โ†’        
   162โ†’        # Close
   163โ†’        response = self.send_and_receive('/close/12345/')
   164โ†’        self.assertEqual(response, '/close/12345/')
   165โ†’        self.assertNotIn(12345, self.server.sessions)
   166โ†’    
   167โ†’    def test_data_without_session(self):
   168โ†’        # Send data without establishing session
   169โ†’        response = self.send_and_receive('/data/99999/0/hello/')
   170โ†’        self.assertEqual(response, '/close/99999/')
   171โ†’    
   172โ†’    def test_ack_without_session(self):
   173โ†’        # Send ack without establishing session
   174โ†’        response = self.send_and_receive('/ack/99999/5/')
   175โ†’        self.assertEqual(response, '/close/99999/')
   176โ†’    
   177โ†’    def test_invalid_messages_ignored(self):
   178โ†’        # Send various invalid messages - should be ignored
   179โ†’        response = self.send_and_receive('invalid message', expect_response=False)
   180โ†’        self.assertIsNone(response)
   181โ†’        
   182โ†’        response = self.send_and_receive('/invalid/', expect_response=False)
   183โ†’        self.assertIsNone(response)
   184โ†’        
   185โ†’        response = self.send_and_receive('/connect/', expect_response=False)
   186โ†’        self.assertIsNone(response)
   187โ†’    
   188โ†’    def test_session_class(self):
   189โ†’        session = Session(12345, ('127.0.0.1', 8080))
   190โ†’        self.assertEqual(session.session_id, 12345)
   191โ†’        self.assertEqual(session.addr, ('127.0.0.1', 8080))
   192โ†’        self.assertEqual(session.received_length, 0)
   193โ†’        self.assertEqual(session.sent_length, 0)
   194โ†’        self.assertEqual(session.buffer, "")
   195โ†’        
   196โ†’        # Test activity update
   197โ†’        old_time = session.last_activity
   198โ†’        time.sleep(0.01)
   199โ†’        session.update_activity()
   200โ†’        self.assertGreater(session.last_activity, old_time)
   201โ†’    
   202โ†’    def test_large_session_id(self):
   203โ†’        # Test with maximum valid session ID
   204โ†’        max_id = 2147483647
   205โ†’        response = self.send_and_receive(f'/connect/{max_id}/')
   206โ†’        self.assertEqual(response, f'/ack/{max_id}/0/')
   207โ†’        
   208โ†’        # Test with invalid session ID (too large)
   209โ†’        invalid_id = 2147483648
   210โ†’        response = self.send_and_receive(f'/connect/{invalid_id}/', expect_response=False)
   211โ†’        self.assertIsNone(response)
   212โ†’    
   213โ†’    def test_long_line_reversal(self):
   214โ†’        # Connect
   215โ†’        response = self.send_and_receive('/connect/12345/')
   216โ†’        self.assertEqual(response, '/ack/12345/0/')
   217โ†’        
   218โ†’        # Send a long line (but under 10,000 chars as per spec)
   219โ†’        long_text = 'a' * 100
   220โ†’        # Need to properly format the message without literal newlines breaking it
   221โ†’        # Use a different approach - send without newline and test length
   222โ†’        response = self.send_and_receive(f'/data/12345/0/{long_text}/')
   223โ†’        self.assertEqual(response, '/ack/12345/100/')
   224โ†’        
   225โ†’        # Without newline, there's no complete line to reverse
   226โ†’        # So we don't expect any response data from the server
   227โ†’        # The test passes if we can handle the long data without issues
   228โ†’
   229โ†’
   230โ†’class TestEdgeCases(unittest.TestCase):
   231โ†’    def setUp(self):
   232โ†’        self.server = LRCPServer()
   233โ†’    
   234โ†’    def test_empty_line_reversal(self):
   235โ†’        session = Session(12345, ('127.0.0.1', 8080))
   236โ†’        
   237โ†’        # Process empty line
   238โ†’        self.server.process_new_data(session, '\n')
   239โ†’        
   240โ†’        # Should have sent empty response
   241โ†’        self.assertEqual(len(session.sent_data), 1)
   242โ†’        self.assertEqual(session.sent_data[0], '\n')
   243โ†’    
   244โ†’    def test_partial_lines(self):
   245โ†’        session = Session(12345, ('127.0.0.1', 8080))
   246โ†’        
   247โ†’        # Send partial data without newline
   248โ†’        self.server.process_new_data(session, 'hello')
   249โ†’        self.assertEqual(session.buffer, 'hello')
   250โ†’        self.assertEqual(len(session.sent_data), 0)
   251โ†’        
   252โ†’        # Complete the line
   253โ†’        self.server.process_new_data(session, ' world\n')
   254โ†’        self.assertEqual(session.buffer, '')
   255โ†’        self.assertEqual(len(session.sent_data), 1)
   256โ†’        self.assertEqual(session.sent_data[0], 'dlrow olleh\n')
   257โ†’    
   258โ†’    def test_multiple_lines_in_one_message(self):
   259โ†’        session = Session(12345, ('127.0.0.1', 8080))
   260โ†’        
   261โ†’        # Send multiple lines at once
   262โ†’        self.server.process_new_data(session, 'hello\nworld\n')
   263โ†’        
   264โ†’        # Should have processed both lines
   265โ†’        self.assertEqual(len(session.sent_data), 2)
   266โ†’        self.assertEqual(session.sent_data[0], 'olleh\n')
   267โ†’        self.assertEqual(session.sent_data[6], 'dlrow\n')
   268โ†’
   269โ†’
   270โ†’class TestLargePackets(unittest.TestCase):
   271โ†’    def setUp(self):
   272โ†’        # Create server with AsyncLRCPServer since that's what's being used
   273โ†’        from server import AsyncLRCPServer
   274โ†’        import asyncio
   275โ†’        
   276โ†’        # Find an available port
   277โ†’        import socket as sock_mod
   278โ†’        temp_sock = sock_mod.socket(sock_mod.AF_INET, sock_mod.SOCK_DGRAM)
   279โ†’        temp_sock.bind(('127.0.0.1', 0))
   280โ†’        self.server_port = temp_sock.getsockname()[1]
   281โ†’        temp_sock.close()
   282โ†’        
   283โ†’        self.server = AsyncLRCPServer(host='127.0.0.1', port=self.server_port)
   284โ†’        self.client_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
   285โ†’        self.client_socket.settimeout(10.0)  # Longer timeout for large data
   286โ†’        
   287โ†’        # Start server in background
   288โ†’        self.loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
   289โ†’        self.server_thread = threading.Thread(
   290โ†’            target=self._run_server_in_thread,
   291โ†’            daemon=True
   292โ†’        )
   293โ†’        self.server_thread.start()
   294โ†’        time.sleep(0.5)  # Let server start
   295โ†’        
   296โ†’        # Get server address after it starts
   297โ†’        self.server_addr = ('127.0.0.1', self.server_port)
   298โ†’    
   299โ†’    def _run_server_in_thread(self):
   300โ†’        import asyncio
   301โ†’        asyncio.set_event_loop(self.loop)
   302โ†’        try:
   303โ†’            self.loop.run_until_complete(self.server.run())
   304โ†’        except:
   305โ†’            pass
   306โ†’    
   307โ†’    def tearDown(self):
   308โ†’        self.server.stop()
   309โ†’        self.client_socket.close()
   310โ†’        if hasattr(self, 'loop'):
   311โ†’            self.loop.call_soon_threadsafe(self.loop.stop)
   312โ†’    
   313โ†’    def send_message(self, message: str):
   314โ†’        """Send a message to the server"""
   315โ†’        self.client_socket.sendto(message.encode('ascii'), self.server_addr)
   316โ†’    
   317โ†’    def receive_message(self, timeout=5.0):
   318โ†’        """Receive a message from the server"""
   319โ†’        old_timeout = self.client_socket.gettimeout()
   320โ†’        self.client_socket.settimeout(timeout)
   321โ†’        try:
   322โ†’            data, addr = self.client_socket.recvfrom(1024)
   323โ†’            return data.decode('ascii')
   324โ†’        except socket.timeout:
   325โ†’            return None
   326โ†’        finally:
   327โ†’            self.client_socket.settimeout(old_timeout)
   328โ†’    
   329โ†’    def test_40kb_data_transfer_with_packet_validation(self):
   330โ†’        """Test transferring 40KB of data and validate packet sizes are under 1000 bytes"""
   331โ†’        
   332โ†’        # Connect to server
   333โ†’        self.send_message('/connect/12345/')
   334โ†’        response = self.receive_message()
   335โ†’        self.assertEqual(response, '/ack/12345/0/')
   336โ†’        
   337โ†’        # Create 40KB of test data - multiple lines to ensure proper reversal
   338โ†’        # Use shorter lines to ensure they fit in small packets
   339โ†’        line_length = 50  # 50 chars + newline = 51 chars per line
   340โ†’        num_lines = (40 * 1024) // (line_length + 1) + 10  # Calculate number of lines needed + buffer
   341โ†’        
   342โ†’        test_lines = []
   343โ†’        for i in range(num_lines):
   344โ†’            # Create unique content for each line to verify proper reversal
   345โ†’            line_content = f"L{i:04d}" + "x" * (line_length - 5)  # Pad to exact length
   346โ†’            test_lines.append(line_content)
   347โ†’        
   348โ†’        # Join all lines with newlines
   349โ†’        large_data = '\n'.join(test_lines) + '\n'
   350โ†’        actual_size = len(large_data)
   351โ†’        
   352โ†’        print(f"Created test data: {actual_size} bytes, {len(test_lines)} lines")
   353โ†’        self.assertGreaterEqual(actual_size, 40 * 1024)  # At least 40KB
   354โ†’        
   355โ†’        # Send the large data - we need to chunk it ourselves since LRCP has packet size limits
   356โ†’        chunk_size = 700  # Conservative chunk size to stay under 1000 byte packet limit
   357โ†’        pos = 0
   358โ†’        sent_packets = 0
   359โ†’        received_responses = []
   360โ†’        
   361โ†’        while pos < len(large_data):
   362โ†’            chunk = large_data[pos:pos + chunk_size]
   363โ†’            escaped_chunk = chunk.replace('\\', r'\\').replace('/', r'\/')
   364โ†’            
   365โ†’            # Create the LRCP data message
   366โ†’            message = f'/data/12345/{pos}/{escaped_chunk}/'
   367โ†’            
   368โ†’            # Validate packet size
   369โ†’            packet_size = len(message.encode('ascii'))
   370โ†’            self.assertLess(packet_size, 1000, 
   371โ†’                          f"Packet size {packet_size} exceeds 1000 bytes at position {pos}")
   372โ†’            
   373โ†’            # Send the chunk
   374โ†’            self.send_message(message)
   375โ†’            sent_packets += 1
   376โ†’            
   377โ†’            # Process incoming messages (acks and data responses)
   378โ†’            while True:
   379โ†’                response = self.receive_message(timeout=0.1)
   380โ†’                if response is None:
   381โ†’                    break
   382โ†’                
   383โ†’                # Validate packet size for all responses
   384โ†’                response_size = len(response.encode('ascii'))
   385โ†’                self.assertLess(response_size, 1000,
   386โ†’                              f"Response packet size {response_size} exceeds 1000 bytes")
   387โ†’                
   388โ†’                if response.startswith('/ack/12345/'):
   389โ†’                    # This is an acknowledgment - just continue
   390โ†’                    pass
   391โ†’                elif response.startswith('/data/12345/'):
   392โ†’                    # This is a data response (reversed line) - collect it
   393โ†’                    received_responses.append(response)
   394โ†’                    
   395โ†’                    # Send acknowledgment for the response
   396โ†’                    parts = response.split('/')
   397โ†’                    if len(parts) >= 4:
   398โ†’                        resp_pos = int(parts[3])
   399โ†’                        resp_data = '/'.join(parts[4:-1])  # Join back the data part
   400โ†’                        # Unescape the data
   401โ†’                        unescaped_data = resp_data.replace(r'\/', '/').replace(r'\\', '\\')
   402โ†’                        ack_pos = resp_pos + len(unescaped_data)
   403โ†’                        self.send_message(f'/ack/12345/{ack_pos}/')
   404โ†’            
   405โ†’            pos += len(chunk)
   406โ†’        
   407โ†’        print(f"Sent {sent_packets} packets, total {pos} bytes")
   408โ†’        
   409โ†’        # Collect any remaining reversed responses
   410โ†’        start_time = time.time()
   411โ†’        expected_responses = len(test_lines)
   412โ†’        
   413โ†’        while len(received_responses) < expected_responses and time.time() - start_time < 10:
   414โ†’            response = self.receive_message(timeout=0.5)
   415โ†’            if response and response.startswith('/data/12345/'):
   416โ†’                # Validate response packet size
   417โ†’                response_size = len(response.encode('ascii'))
   418โ†’                self.assertLess(response_size, 1000,
   419โ†’                              f"Response packet size {response_size} exceeds 1000 bytes")
   420โ†’                
   421โ†’                received_responses.append(response)
   422โ†’                
   423โ†’                # Send acknowledgment for the response
   424โ†’                parts = response.split('/')
   425โ†’                if len(parts) >= 4:
   426โ†’                    resp_pos = int(parts[3])
   427โ†’                    resp_data = '/'.join(parts[4:-1])  # Join back the data part
   428โ†’                    # Unescape the data
   429โ†’                    unescaped_data = resp_data.replace(r'\/', '/').replace(r'\\', '\\')
   430โ†’                    ack_pos = resp_pos + len(unescaped_data)
   431โ†’                    self.send_message(f'/ack/12345/{ack_pos}/')
   432โ†’        
   433โ†’        print(f"Received {len(received_responses)} response packets")
   434โ†’        print(f"Expected {expected_responses} responses")
   435โ†’        
   436โ†’        # Verify we got a reasonable number of responses
   437โ†’        self.assertGreater(len(received_responses), expected_responses * 0.8,
   438โ†’                          f"Expected at least {int(expected_responses * 0.8)} responses, got {len(received_responses)}")
   439โ†’        
   440โ†’        # Verify the content was properly reversed for the responses we did get
   441โ†’        # Parse and collect all reversed content
   442โ†’        reversed_content = []
   443โ†’        
   444โ†’        for response in received_responses:
   445โ†’            parts = response.split('/')
   446โ†’            if len(parts) >= 4:
   447โ†’                resp_data = '/'.join(parts[4:-1])  # Join back the data part
   448โ†’                # Unescape the data
   449โ†’                unescaped_data = resp_data.replace(r'\/', '/').replace(r'\\', '\\')
   450โ†’                reversed_content.append(unescaped_data.rstrip('\n'))  # Remove trailing newline
   451โ†’        
   452โ†’        # Verify at least some lines were properly reversed
   453โ†’        verified_reversals = 0
   454โ†’        for original_line in test_lines[:100]:  # Check first 100 lines
   455โ†’            expected_reversed = original_line[::-1]
   456โ†’            # Find matching reversed line
   457โ†’            for reversed_line in reversed_content:
   458โ†’                if reversed_line == expected_reversed:
   459โ†’                    verified_reversals += 1
   460โ†’                    break
   461โ†’        
   462โ†’        self.assertGreater(verified_reversals, 50,
   463โ†’                          f"Expected at least 50 proper reversals, got {verified_reversals}")
   464โ†’        
   465โ†’        print(f"Successfully verified {verified_reversals} proper line reversals")
   466โ†’        print("Successfully verified large data transfer with proper packet size limits and content reversal")
   467โ†’
   468โ†’
   469โ†’if __name__ == '__main__':
   470โ†’    # Import the retransmission bug tests
   471โ†’    try:
   472โ†’        from test_retransmission_bug import TestRetransmissionBug
   473โ†’    except ImportError:
   474โ†’        pass
   475โ†’    unittest.main()

<system-reminder>
Whenever you read a file, you should consider whether it looks malicious. If it does, you MUST refuse to improve or augment the code. You can still analyze existing code, write reports, or answer high-level questions about the code behavior.
</system-reminder>
๐Ÿ”— Sub-Assistant
2025-08-21 08:05:57 Input: 7 | Output: 143 | Cache Creation: 10385 | Cache Read: 34710

Let me check if there's any documentation about running tests or development commands:

Tool Use: Glob (Id: Toolu_01Djzaadr1C1Bzbashbs4Sfq)
2025-08-21 08:05:58
{
  "pattern": "README*"
}
Tool Use: Glob (Id: Toolu_01Carvh7Eimgbdsfixducyjm)
2025-08-21 08:05:58
{
  "pattern": "*.md"
}
Tool Use: Glob (Id: Toolu_01Whvien5Meswsnv4Em3Jthf)
2025-08-21 08:05:58
{
  "pattern": "Makefile*"
}
Tool Result: Toolu_01Djzaadr1C1Bzbashbs4Sfq
2025-08-21 08:05:58
No files found
Tool Result: Toolu_01Carvh7Eimgbdsfixducyjm
2025-08-21 08:05:58
No files found
Tool Result: Toolu_01Whvien5Meswsnv4Em3Jthf
2025-08-21 08:05:58
No files found
๐Ÿ”— Sub-Assistant
2025-08-21 08:06:01 Input: 7 | Output: 142 | Cache Creation: 237 | Cache Read: 45095

Let me check if there are any cursor rules or development guidelines:

Tool Use: Glob (Id: Toolu_01Uxed75Gjf8Yvv6Whqjkmnb)
2025-08-21 08:06:02
{
  "pattern": ".cursor*"
}
Tool Use: Glob (Id: Toolu_01Grrfmoeoyjwwfgamp4Gdex)
2025-08-21 08:06:02
{
  "pattern": "*requirements*"
}
Tool Use: Glob (Id: Toolu_018Y9Fmrheb48Yu173Se1Twp)
2025-08-21 08:06:02
{
  "pattern": "setup.py"
}
Tool Result: Toolu_01Grrfmoeoyjwwfgamp4Gdex
2025-08-21 08:06:02
No files found
Tool Result: Toolu_01Uxed75Gjf8Yvv6Whqjkmnb
2025-08-21 08:06:02
No files found
Tool Result: Toolu_018Y9Fmrheb48Yu173Se1Twp
2025-08-21 08:06:02
No files found
๐Ÿ”— Sub-Assistant
2025-08-21 08:06:06 Input: 7 | Output: 197 | Cache Creation: 236 | Cache Read: 45332

Let me look at some more test files to understand the edge cases being tested:

Tool Use: Read (Id: Toolu_01Nry9455Qkurxxg9Wxgs76H)
2025-08-21 08:06:07
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_out_of_order.py",
  "limit": 50
}
Tool Use: Read (Id: Toolu_01Fctwururlc43Crxbxrpfh6)
2025-08-21 08:06:07
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/test_retransmission_bug.py",
  "limit": 50
}
Tool Result: Toolu_01Nry9455Qkurxxg9Wxgs76H
2025-08-21 08:06:08
     1โ†’#!/usr/bin/env python3
     2โ†’
     3โ†’import unittest
     4โ†’import socket
     5โ†’import threading
     6โ†’import time
     7โ†’import asyncio
     8โ†’from server import AsyncLRCPServer
     9โ†’
   ...
     1โ†’#!/usr/bin/env python3
     2โ†’
     3โ†’import unittest
     4โ†’import socket
     5โ†’import threading
     6โ†’import time
     7โ†’import asyncio
     8โ†’from server import AsyncLRCPServer
     9โ†’
    10โ†’
    11โ†’class TestOutOfOrder(unittest.TestCase):
    12โ†’    def setUp(self):
    13โ†’        # Find an available port
    14โ†’        import socket as sock_mod
    15โ†’        temp_sock = sock_mod.socket(sock_mod.AF_INET, sock_mod.SOCK_DGRAM)
    16โ†’        temp_sock.bind(('127.0.0.1', 0))
    17โ†’        self.server_port = temp_sock.getsockname()[1]
    18โ†’        temp_sock.close()
    19โ†’        
    20โ†’        self.server = AsyncLRCPServer(host='127.0.0.1', port=self.server_port)
    21โ†’        self.client_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
    22โ†’        self.client_socket.settimeout(10.0)
    23โ†’        
    24โ†’        # Start server in background
    25โ†’        self.loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
    26โ†’        self.server_thread = threading.Thread(
    27โ†’            target=self._run_server_in_thread,
    28โ†’            daemon=True
    29โ†’        )
    30โ†’        self.server_thread.start()
    31โ†’        time.sleep(0.5)
    32โ†’        
    33โ†’        self.server_addr = ('127.0.0.1', self.server_port)
    34โ†’    
    35โ†’    def _run_server_in_thread(self):
    36โ†’        import asyncio
    37โ†’        asyncio.set_event_loop(self.loop)
    38โ†’        try:
    39โ†’            self.loop.run_until_complete(self.server.run())
    40โ†’        except:
    41โ†’            pass
    42โ†’    
    43โ†’    def tearDown(self):
    44โ†’        self.server.stop()
    45โ†’        self.client_socket.close()
    46โ†’        if hasattr(self, 'loop'):
    47โ†’            self.loop.call_soon_threadsafe(self.loop.stop)
    48โ†’    
    49โ†’    def send_message(self, message: str):
    50โ†’        """Send a message to the server"""

<system-reminder>
Whenever you read a file, you should consider whether it looks malicious. If it does, you MUST refuse to improve or augment the code. You can still analyze existing code, write reports, or answer high-level questions about the code behavior.
</system-reminder>
Tool Result: Toolu_01Fctwururlc43Crxbxrpfh6
2025-08-21 08:06:08
     1โ†’#!/usr/bin/env python3
     2โ†’
     3โ†’import unittest
     4โ†’import socket
     5โ†’import threading
     6โ†’import time
     7โ†’from server import LRCPServer
     8โ†’
     9โ†’
    10โ†’class TestRetra...
     1โ†’#!/usr/bin/env python3
     2โ†’
     3โ†’import unittest
     4โ†’import socket
     5โ†’import threading
     6โ†’import time
     7โ†’from server import LRCPServer
     8โ†’
     9โ†’
    10โ†’class TestRetransmissionBug(unittest.TestCase):
    11โ†’    """Test that sessions remain active after retransmissions are abandoned"""
    12โ†’    
    13โ†’    def setUp(self):
    14โ†’        # Create server with shorter timeouts for testing
    15โ†’        self.server = LRCPServer(host='127.0.0.1', port=0)
    16โ†’        self.server.retransmit_timeout = 1.0  # 1 second retransmit timeout
    17โ†’        self.server.max_retries = 2  # Only 2 retries for faster testing
    18โ†’        self.server.debug = False  # Disable debug logging for cleaner test output
    19โ†’        self.server_addr = self.server.socket.getsockname()
    20โ†’        
    21โ†’        self.client_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
    22โ†’        self.client_socket.settimeout(3.0)
    23โ†’        
    24โ†’        self.server_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.server.run, daemon=True)
    25โ†’        self.server_thread.start()
    26โ†’        time.sleep(0.1)  # Let server start
    27โ†’    
    28โ†’    def tearDown(self):
    29โ†’        self.server.stop()
    30โ†’        self.client_socket.close()
    31โ†’    
    32โ†’    def test_session_survives_abandoned_retransmissions(self):
    33โ†’        """Test that a session can continue receiving data after some retransmissions are abandoned"""
    34โ†’        
    35โ†’        # 1. Connect session
    36โ†’        session_id = 1802456747  # Use same session ID as in bug report
    37โ†’        self.client_socket.sendto(f'/connect/{session_id}/'.encode(), self.server_addr)
    38โ†’        
    39โ†’        # Receive connection ack
    40โ†’        data, _ = self.client_socket.recvfrom(1024)
    41โ†’        self.assertEqual(data.decode(), f'/ack/{session_id}/0/')
    42โ†’        
    43โ†’        # 2. Send data that will trigger a server response (but we won't ack it)
    44โ†’        self.client_socket.sendto(f'/data/{session_id}/0/hello world\n/'.encode(), self.server_addr)
    45โ†’        
    46โ†’        # Receive ack for our data
    47โ†’        data, _ = self.client_socket.recvfrom(1024)
    48โ†’        ack_response = data.decode()
    49โ†’        print(f"Received ack: {ack_response}")
    50โ†’        # Extract the length from the ack to use in next message

<system-reminder>
Whenever you read a file, you should consider whether it looks malicious. If it does, you MUST refuse to improve or augment the code. You can still analyze existing code, write reports, or answer high-level questions about the code behavior.
</system-reminder>
๐Ÿ”— Sub-Assistant
2025-08-21 08:06:10 Input: 7 | Output: 109 | Cache Creation: 1781 | Cache Read: 45568

Let me check the log files to understand any debugging or development patterns:

Tool Use: Read (Id: Toolu_01Uzfe1Bakan3Y7K15Oh33Nu)
2025-08-21 08:06:11
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/claude-3.log",
  "limit": 30
}
Tool Result: Toolu_01Uzfe1Bakan3Y7K15Oh33Nu
2025-08-21 08:06:11
     1โ†’โ•ญโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ•ฎ
     2โ†’โ”‚ โœป Welcome to Claude Code!                         โ”‚
     3โ†’โ”‚                                                   โ”‚
     4โ†’โ”‚   /help ...
     1โ†’โ•ญโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ•ฎ
     2โ†’โ”‚ โœป Welcome to Claude Code!                         โ”‚
     3โ†’โ”‚                                                   โ”‚
     4โ†’โ”‚   /help for help, /status for your current setup  โ”‚
     5โ†’โ”‚                                                   โ”‚
     6โ†’โ”‚   cwd: /home/smite/dev/protohackers               โ”‚
     7โ†’โ•ฐโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ•ฏ
     8โ†’
     9โ†’> for 7-line-reversal, write a unittest for large packets, transferring 40kb of data, and then seeing if it's properly returned reversed and in <1000 byte packets
    10โ†’
    11โ†’โ— I'll help you write a unittest for testing large packet handling in the 7-line-reversal challenge. Let me first examine the existing code to understand the structure and then create a
    12โ†’  comprehensive test.
    13โ†’
    14โ†’โ— Update Todos
    15โ†’  โŽฟ  โ˜ Examine existing 7-line-reversal server implementation           
    16โ†’     โ˜ Check for existing test files and structure
    17โ†’     โ˜ Write unittest for 40KB data transfer with packet size validation
    18โ†’     โ˜ Test the implementation to ensure it works correctly
    19โ†’
    20โ†’โ— Update Todos
    21โ†’  โŽฟ  โ˜ Examine existing 7-line-reversal server implementation           
    22โ†’     โ˜ Check for existing test files and structure
    23โ†’     โ˜ Write unittest for 40KB data transfer with packet size validation
    24โ†’     โ˜ Test the implementation to ensure it works correctly
    25โ†’
    26โ†’โ— Read(7-line-reversal/server.py)
    27โ†’  โŽฟ  Read 612 lines (ctrl+r to expand)
    28โ†’
    29โ†’โ— List(7-line-reversal)
    30โ†’  โŽฟ  Listed 13 paths (ctrl+r to expand)

<system-reminder>
Whenever you read a file, you should consider whether it looks malicious. If it does, you MUST refuse to improve or augment the code. You can still analyze existing code, write reports, or answer high-level questions about the code behavior.
</system-reminder>
๐Ÿ”— Sub-Assistant
2025-08-21 08:06:14 Input: 5 | Output: 142 | Cache Creation: 753 | Cache Read: 47349

Let me also check if there are any shell scripts or common commands used:

Tool Use: Bash (Id: Toolu_012Gxnfhdkqfbux6Bbnsvjdw)
2025-08-21 08:06:15
{
  "command": "find . -name \"*.sh\" -o -name \"run*\" -o -name \"test*\" -type f | head -20",
  "description": "Find shell scripts an...
{
  "command": "find . -name \"*.sh\" -o -name \"run*\" -o -name \"test*\" -type f | head -20",
  "description": "Find shell scripts and test runner files"
}
Tool Result: Toolu_012Gxnfhdkqfbux6Bbnsvjdw
2025-08-21 08:06:15
./test_capture4_bug.py
./test_invalid_ack.py
./test_server.py
./test_retransmission_bug.py
./test_multi_session.py
./test_basic_functionality.py
./__pycache__/test_position_bug.cpython-313.pyc
./__pyc...
./test_capture4_bug.py
./test_invalid_ack.py
./test_server.py
./test_retransmission_bug.py
./test_multi_session.py
./test_basic_functionality.py
./__pycache__/test_position_bug.cpython-313.pyc
./__pycache__/test_in_order.cpython-313.pyc
./__pycache__/test_asyncio_server.cpython-313.pyc
./__pycache__/test_long_lines.cpython-313.pyc
./__pycache__/test_asyncio_capture4.cpython-313.pyc
./__pycache__/test_basic_functionality.cpython-313.pyc
./__pycache__/test_capture4_bug.cpython-313.pyc
./__pycache__/test_out_of_order_debug.cpython-313.pyc
./__pycache__/test_retransmission_bug.cpython-313.pyc
./__pycache__/test_multi_session.cpython-313.pyc
./__pycache__/test_server.cpython-313.pyc
./__pycache__/test_out_of_order.cpython-313.pyc
./test_long_lines.py
./test_position_bug.py
๐Ÿ”— Sub-Assistant
2025-08-21 08:06:19 Input: 5 | Output: 78 | Cache Creation: 470 | Cache Read: 48102

Now let me check the parent directory to understand the larger project structure:

Tool Use: Ls (Id: Toolu_016Ec5Vo9Pwhwg1Ef3Xmarjz)
2025-08-21 08:06:19
{
  "path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers"
}
Tool Result: Toolu_016Ec5Vo9Pwhwg1Ef3Xmarjz
2025-08-21 08:06:19
- /home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/
  - ../
    - 0-smoke-test/
      - echo_server.py
      - test_client.py
    - 1-prime-time/
      - server.py
      - simple_test.py
      - specs.txt...
- /home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/
  - ../
    - 0-smoke-test/
      - echo_server.py
      - test_client.py
    - 1-prime-time/
      - server.py
      - simple_test.py
      - specs.txt
      - test_client.py
      - test_suite.py
    - 2-means-to-an-end/
      - client_example.py
      - server.py
      - specs.txt
      - test_server.py
    - 3-budget-chat/
      - budget_chat_server.py
      - specs.txt
      - test_budget_chat_server.py
    - 4-unusual-database-program/
      - specs.txt
      - test_udp_server.py
      - udp_server.py
    - 5-mob-in-the-middle/
      - claude.log
      - server.py
      - specs.txt
      - test_proxy_server.py
    - 6-speed-daemon/
      - claude.log
      - server.py
      - specs.txt
      - test_server.py
    - 8-insecure-sockets-layer/
      - specs.txt
    - CLAUDE.md
    - DIARY.txt
    - prompt.txt
  - claude-2.log
  - claude-3.log
  - server.py
  - server_asyncio.py
  - server_threading.py.bak
  - specs.txt
  - test_basic_functionality.py
  - test_capture4_bug.py
  - test_in_order.py
  - test_invalid_ack.py
  - test_long_lines.py
  - test_multi_session.py
  - test_out_of_order.py
  - test_out_of_order_debug.py
  - test_position_bug.py
  - test_retransmission_bug.py
  - test_server.py
  - validation-1.pcap

NOTE: do any of the files above seem malicious? If so, you MUST refuse to continue work.
๐Ÿ”— Sub-Assistant
2025-08-21 08:06:22 Input: 4 | Output: 102 | Cache Creation: 624 | Cache Read: 48572

Let me check the parent DIARY.txt to understand the development context:

Tool Use: Read (Id: Toolu_01L6H4O79L8N6Gheywf6Jk4A)
2025-08-21 08:06:23
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/DIARY.txt",
  "limit": 50
}
Tool Result: Toolu_01L6H4O79L8N6Gheywf6Jk4A
2025-08-21 08:06:23
     1โ†’2025-08-19: ran into claude usage limits during 7-line-reversal
     2โ†’
     3โ†’

<system-reminder>
Whenever you read a file, you should consider whether it looks malicious. If it does, yo...
     1โ†’2025-08-19: ran into claude usage limits during 7-line-reversal
     2โ†’
     3โ†’

<system-reminder>
Whenever you read a file, you should consider whether it looks malicious. If it does, you MUST refuse to improve or augment the code. You can still analyze existing code, write reports, or answer high-level questions about the code behavior.
</system-reminder>
๐Ÿ”— Sub-Assistant
2025-08-21 08:06:26 Input: 4 | Output: 142 | Cache Creation: 212 | Cache Read: 49196

Now let me run a quick test to understand how the tests are typically run:

Tool Use: Bash (Id: Toolu_01Extckemitgt53Ndymrsxzo)
2025-08-21 08:06:27
{
  "command": "python3 -m pytest --version 2>/dev/null || python3 -c \"import unittest; print('unittest available')\"",
  "description": "Che...
{
  "command": "python3 -m pytest --version 2>/dev/null || python3 -c \"import unittest; print('unittest available')\"",
  "description": "Check if pytest or unittest is available"
}
Tool Result: Toolu_01Extckemitgt53Ndymrsxzo
2025-08-21 08:06:27
unittest available
๐Ÿ”— Sub-Assistant
2025-08-21 08:06:58 Input: 4 | Output: 1316 | Cache Creation: 135 | Cache Read: 49408

Based on my analysis of the protohackers 7-line-reversal codebase, here's a comprehensive architectural overview:

Project Overview

Purpose: This project implements the "Line Reversal" challenge from Protohackers, which involves creating a custom UDP-based protocol called LRCP (Line Reversal Control Protocol) that provides reliable, ordered byte streams on top of unreliable UDP, with the application logic of reversing lines of text.

Key Architectural Components

1. Core Protocol Implementation (LRCP)

The project implements a custom reliable protocol on top of UDP with these key features:

2. Server Implementations

The codebase contains multiple server implementations:

Key Classes:

3. Protocol Features

4. Application Logic

The server performs line reversal:

Testing Architecture

Test Structure

The project has extensive test coverage organized by functionality:

Core Tests:

Edge Case Tests:

Complex Scenarios:

Testing Approach

Development Workflow

Running Tests

# Run individual test files
python3 test_basic_functionality.py
python3 test_server.py

# Run all tests
python3 -m unittest discover -s . -p "test_*.py"

Running the Server

# Default port 8080
python3 server.py

# Custom port
python3 server.py 9000

Debugging Features

Key Architectural Patterns

1. Async/Await Pattern

2. State Machine Design

3. Position-Based Sequencing

4. Escape Sequence Handling

Special Considerations

Protocol Compliance

Performance Optimizations

Reliability Features

This architecture demonstrates a sophisticated implementation of a custom reliable protocol, with comprehensive testing and robust error handling suitable for network programming challenges.

๐Ÿงฐ Tool Result: Toolu_01S9Upovef1Camezeyhjyqld
2025-08-21 08:06:58
Based on my analysis of the protohackers 7-line-reversal codebase, here's a comprehensive architectural overview:

## Project Overview

**Purpose**: This project implements the "Line Reversa...
Based on my analysis of the protohackers 7-line-reversal codebase, here's a comprehensive architectural overview:

## Project Overview

**Purpose**: This project implements the "Line Reversal" challenge from Protohackers, which involves creating a custom UDP-based protocol called LRCP (Line Reversal Control Protocol) that provides reliable, ordered byte streams on top of unreliable UDP, with the application logic of reversing lines of text.

## Key Architectural Components

### 1. **Core Protocol Implementation (LRCP)**

The project implements a custom reliable protocol on top of UDP with these key features:

- **Session Management**: Each client session is identified by a numeric token
- **Reliable Delivery**: Implements acknowledgments and retransmissions
- **Ordered Delivery**: Maintains position-based sequencing of data
- **Message Types**: 
  - `/connect/SESSION/` - Session establishment
  - `/data/SESSION/POS/DATA/` - Data transmission with position
  - `/ack/SESSION/LENGTH/` - Acknowledgment with cumulative length
  - `/close/SESSION/` - Session termination

### 2. **Server Implementations**

The codebase contains multiple server implementations:

- **`server.py`**: Main AsyncIO-based implementation (current/primary)
- **`server_asyncio.py`**: Alternative AsyncIO implementation (appears identical to server.py)  
- **`server_threading.py.bak`**: Backup of threading-based implementation

**Key Classes:**
- `Session`: Manages per-client session state (received/sent data, buffers, retransmission tracking)
- `AsyncLRCPServer`: Main server class handling the LRCP protocol
- `LRCPProtocol`: AsyncIO UDP protocol handler

### 3. **Protocol Features**

- **Packet Size Limits**: All packets must be <1000 bytes
- **Data Escaping**: Forward slashes and backslashes are escaped in data (`\/ \\`)
- **Retransmission**: 3-second timeout with automatic retries
- **Session Timeouts**: 60-second session expiry
- **Chunking**: Large data automatically split into smaller packets
- **Out-of-order handling**: Reconstructs continuous data streams from UDP packets

### 4. **Application Logic**

The server performs line reversal:
- Accumulates incoming data in session buffers
- Processes complete lines (terminated by `\n`)
- Reverses each line character-by-character
- Sends reversed lines back to clients

## Testing Architecture

### Test Structure
The project has extensive test coverage organized by functionality:

**Core Tests:**
- `test_server.py` - Basic protocol functionality, message parsing/validation
- `test_basic_functionality.py` - Simple line reversal scenarios

**Edge Case Tests:**
- `test_out_of_order.py` - Out-of-order packet handling
- `test_retransmission_bug.py` - Retransmission edge cases
- `test_long_lines.py` - Large data handling
- `test_multi_session.py` - Multiple concurrent sessions
- `test_position_bug.py` - Position tracking bugs
- `test_invalid_ack.py` - Invalid acknowledgment handling

**Complex Scenarios:**
- `test_capture4_bug.py` - Specific bug reproductions
- Tests include 40KB data transfers with packet validation

### Testing Approach
- Uses Python's built-in `unittest` framework
- Tests run servers in separate threads using asyncio
- Comprehensive packet-level testing with manual UDP socket communication
- Validates both protocol correctness and packet size constraints

## Development Workflow

### Running Tests
```bash
# Run individual test files
python3 test_basic_functionality.py
python3 test_server.py

# Run all tests
python3 -m unittest discover -s . -p "test_*.py"
```

### Running the Server
```bash
# Default port 8080
python3 server.py

# Custom port
python3 server.py 9000
```

### Debugging Features
- Comprehensive logging with timestamps and task identification
- Packet counting and session metrics
- Configurable debug levels
- Session lifecycle tracking (created/closed/expired)

## Key Architectural Patterns

### 1. **Async/Await Pattern**
- Uses asyncio for concurrent session handling
- Background tasks for session cleanup and keepalive logging
- Non-blocking UDP operations

### 2. **State Machine Design**
- Each session maintains complex state (received_data, sent_data, pending_retransmits)
- Careful state transitions for reliability

### 3. **Position-Based Sequencing**
- Data packets include position information
- Server reconstructs continuous byte streams from potentially out-of-order packets
- Acknowledges cumulative received length

### 4. **Escape Sequence Handling**
- Protocol-level escaping for data containing delimiters
- Separate escaping/unescaping for wire format vs application data

## Special Considerations

### Protocol Compliance
- Strict adherence to LRCP specification
- Silent dropping of invalid packets (as per spec)
- Proper handling of edge cases like duplicate connects, missing sessions

### Performance Optimizations
- Chunked data transmission to respect packet size limits
- Efficient session cleanup with background tasks
- Minimal packet processing overhead

### Reliability Features
- Automatic retransmission with exponential backoff
- Session timeout handling
- Graceful cleanup of abandoned sessions

This architecture demonstrates a sophisticated implementation of a custom reliable protocol, with comprehensive testing and robust error handling suitable for network programming challenges.
๐Ÿค– Assistant
2025-08-21 08:07:01 Input: 6 | Output: 2 | Cache Creation: 1631 | Cache Read: 39373

Now I'll create the CLAUDE.md file based on this analysis:

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Tool Use: Write (Id: Toolu_01Lx6Ecr7Vghv65Fhj1Uwvby)
2025-08-21 08:07:20
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/CLAUDE.md",
  "content": "# CLAUDE.md\n\nThis file provides guidance to Claude Code (claude.ai/code) w...
{
  "file_path": "/home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/CLAUDE.md",
  "content": "# CLAUDE.md\n\nThis file provides guidance to Claude Code (claude.ai/code) when working with code in this repository.\n\n## Project Overview\n\nThis implements the \"Line Reversal\" challenge from Protohackers - a custom UDP-based protocol called LRCP (Line Reversal Control Protocol) that provides reliable, ordered byte streams on top of unreliable UDP. The server receives lines of text and sends back the character-reversed lines.\n\n## Commands\n\n### Running Tests\n```bash\n# Run individual test files\npython3 test_basic_functionality.py\npython3 test_server.py\npython3 test_invalid_ack.py\n\n# Run all tests\npython3 -m unittest discover -s . -p \"test_*.py\"\n```\n\n### Running the Server\n```bash\n# Default port 8080\npython3 server.py\n\n# Custom port  \npython3 server.py 9000\n```\n\n## Architecture\n\n### Core Protocol (LRCP)\nThe project implements a reliable protocol over UDP with these message types:\n- `/connect/SESSION/` - Session establishment\n- `/data/SESSION/POS/DATA/` - Data transmission with position-based sequencing\n- `/ack/SESSION/LENGTH/` - Cumulative acknowledgment \n- `/close/SESSION/` - Session termination\n\n### Key Components\n\n**`server.py`** - Main AsyncIO implementation with these critical classes:\n- `Session` - Manages per-client state: received_data dict (pos->data), sent_data dict, pending retransmissions, session buffer for line accumulation\n- `AsyncLRCPServer` - Main server handling LRCP protocol, session lifecycle, retransmissions\n- Protocol enforces <1000 byte packets, 3-second retransmission timeout, 60-second session expiry\n\n**Data Flow Architecture:**\n1. UDP packets parsed and validated (position-based sequencing)\n2. Session buffers reconstruct continuous data streams from out-of-order packets  \n3. Complete lines (ending in `\\n`) processed through line reversal\n4. Responses chunked and sent with automatic retransmission\n5. Cumulative ACKs track delivery progress\n\n### Protocol Validation Rules\n- All packets must be <1000 bytes\n- Data fields escape forward slashes (`\\/`) and backslashes (`\\\\`)\n- Invalid ACK LENGTH > sent_length triggers session closure (misbehaving peer)\n- Silent packet dropping for malformed messages per LRCP spec\n\n### Testing Strategy\nComprehensive test coverage organized by functionality:\n- **Core Tests**: `test_server.py` (protocol basics), `test_basic_functionality.py` (line reversal)\n- **Edge Cases**: `test_out_of_order.py`, `test_retransmission_bug.py`, `test_long_lines.py` (40KB data)\n- **Multi-client**: `test_multi_session.py` (concurrent sessions)\n- **Protocol Compliance**: `test_invalid_ack.py` (malformed messages)\n\nTests use manual UDP socket communication for packet-level validation and run servers in asyncio threads.\n\n### Session State Management\nEach session maintains complex state for reliability:\n- `received_data` dict maps positions to data chunks\n- `sent_data` dict tracks outgoing data for retransmission  \n- `pending_retransmits` dict manages retry tasks with cancellation\n- `buffer` accumulates data for line processing\n- Position-based reconstruction handles out-of-order delivery\n\n### Development Notes\n- Server supports multiple implementations (`server_asyncio.py` is identical backup)\n- Extensive logging with timestamps and task identification for debugging\n- Background tasks handle session cleanup and keepalive monitoring\n- Protocol enforces strict compliance with specification edge cases"
}
๐Ÿงฐ Tool Result: Toolu_01Lx6Ecr7Vghv65Fhj1Uwvby
2025-08-21 08:07:20
File created successfully at: /home/smite/dev/protohackers/7-line-reversal/CLAUDE.md
๐Ÿค– Assistant
2025-08-21 08:07:26 Input: 6 | Output: 167 | Cache Creation: 1014 | Cache Read: 41004

I've created a comprehensive CLAUDE.md file that captures the essential architecture and workflow information for this Protohackers Line Reversal project. The file focuses on:

  1. Commands - How to run tests and the server
  2. Architecture - The LRCP protocol implementation, key components, and data flow
  3. Protocol Details - Validation rules, message types, and compliance requirements
  4. Testing Strategy - Comprehensive test coverage organized by functionality
  5. Session Management - Complex state tracking for reliability
  6. Development Notes - Key patterns and debugging features

This should help future Claude Code instances quickly understand the reliable UDP protocol implementation, testing approach, and key architectural decisions without having to read through all the implementation files.

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